浙江省樂清育英校2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語全真模擬試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、- Where is Jenny?- Im not sure. She _

2、 in the school library.AmaybeBmust beCmay beDwill be2、A child should be encouraged to tell the truth instead of _ stories whenever he or she has done something wrong.Ataking up Bmaking up Cputting up Dsetting up3、The man with a black hat was seen the shopping mall just now.Aenter Bentering Centered

3、Dto enter4、My mother gets up early _ the morning every day. But she got up late_ the morning of March 15th .Aon; inBin; onCin; inDon; on5、Do you know Tom?Sure, we have _in the same village for many years.Aleft Blived Ccome Dgone6、WeChat is growing fast and it is _ than Skypein ChinaApopularBmore pop

4、ularCmost popularDthe most popular7、Whose hair band is this?It _ be Graces. She is the only girl at the meeting.AmightBwouldntCmustDcant8、You are doing great! Ive never had _ answer before.AbetterBbestCa betterDthe best9、In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper Harry Potter an interesting book

5、?Awhether; areBhow; isCthat; wasDif; was10、May I have a word with you?No, you . Im busy today.AneedntBshouldntCdont have toDcant. 完形填空11、 On a Friday night, a young violinist was playing his violin at the entrance(通道口) of the subway station. The music was 1 wonderful that people slowed down to liste

6、n and put some money into his hat.The next day, the violinist came to the entrance again. He 2 his hat as usual. Beside the hat there was a piece of paper. It 3 : “George Sang has put an important thing into my hat by mistake. You are welcome to claim(認(rèn)領(lǐng)) it.”Soon people went to see the words and th

7、ey all guessed 4 it could be. After a while, a man came up and said : “I knew you would certainly come here.”“Did you 5 something?” the violinist asked.“A lottery ticket(彩票).”The violinist took out a lottery ticket with Georges 6 on it. George took it and danced happily.George was an office worker.

8、He bought the lottery and won a prize of $500,000. But when he gave $50 to the violinist 7 his wonderful music, the lottery ticket was thrown into his hat, too. The violinist was a poor college student. That morning, he was going to fly to Vienna for his education. 8 , when he found the lottery tick

9、et, he didnt go as he had planned. Instead, he went to the entrance again to 9 the owner of the lottery ticket.Later someone asked the violinist why he didnt take the lottery ticket to pay for his higher education. He said: “Although I dont have much money, I live 10 . If I had taken the money, I wo

10、uld have lost my honesty, and my happiness.”1AveryBsoCtooDas2Aput onBput upCput downDput off3AwroteBwatchedCsaidDspoke4AwhoBhowCwhichDwhat5AwinBgetCloseDforget6AnameBaddressCageDphone number7AwithBatCforDto8AInsteadBHoweverCThoughDBesides9Alook afterBthanks toCwait forDbelong to10AsadlyBhardlyCactua

11、llyDhappil. 語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞。Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train1(arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people

12、 and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise2(welcome) the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The

13、 empty seats were3(fill) and the train whistled (鳴汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy4(age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends group. The young boy was so5(surprise) to see everything. He cheered, Dad, the train is moving and the things6(move) backward.His father smiled and7(nod

14、) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast. His father said, “Yes, dear, and smiled.Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great8(interesting).A fruit seller passed9(sell) apples, bananas and

15、 oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot10(sweet) than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he beha

16、ving so11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he12(operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The youn

17、g friends became very quiet. 閱讀理解A13、I am a Special Agent (特工) for the FBI (美國(guó)聯(lián)邦調(diào)查局)In order to become a Special Agent, you must graduate from college and have some other skills, training, or important work experienceSpecial Agents receive training at a place called the FBI Academy, a special school

18、 for the FBIThe training is 16 weeks longWhile they are at the Academy, they go to class and have homework just like you do! Special Agents take classes in science, law, and how to do investigations (調(diào)查)New Special Agents are also taught how to use a gun safelyOnce they graduate from the FBI Academy

19、, Agents must be treated on their shooting skills four times a yearYou know how important it is to eat well and exercise, right? For Special Agents, it is no differentThey must be healthy If they dont pass tests that check their physical skills, they cant become Agents!At the FBI Academy, Special Ag

20、ents learn self-defense (自衛(wèi)) skillsThese skills help them protect themselves from someone who tries to hurt themThey also learn how to arrest (逮捕) people without anyone getting hurtThe FBI has a training town called Hogans Alley In this town, actors and actresses play bad people and new Agents are o

21、rdered to stop them from doing bad thingsIn this way, the Agents can practise the skills they learn in class1What does they in the second paragraph refer to?AFBI AcademyBFBICThe training townDSpecial Agents2What is Hogans Alley built for?ATo help Special Agents practise the skills they have learnedB

22、To help actors and actresses learn how to actCFor Special Agents to live inDFor visitors to see how Special Agents save people3Which of the following is the best title for this story?AThe reason why Id like to be a Special AgentBThe FBI Special Agents training programCHow I can become a Special Agen

23、tDI am in a Special Agents training programB14、Have you ever thought about seeing the world for free? Although it may sound impossible, theres a growing community that is making that dream one step closer.The community is called Couchsurfing. The idea is that people open their homes up to travelers

24、for free, and in exchange both people will learn from each other.Instead of paying a lot of money staying in hotels, living with locals is both cheap and authentic(正宗的). Maybe youll find a hidden attraction in the city. It may be a good place where people like to visit. This is also your chance to a

25、sk what life in their country is really like.It also works as a culture exchange. For example，if you play the guitar and your host is a great cook, teach him or her how to play to say thank you for the dinner. This type of exchange is popular.But what are some manners of being a good Couchsurfer? Fi

26、rst, be careful about cultural taboos(禁忌). For example, if you eat with Indians, never use your left hand. In Indian culture, left hands are used for the toilet. Also, when you are going to leave, its a good idea to prepare a small gift. This shows your_to the home owner.Now, are you ready to travel

27、 like a local? Where will you surf first?1According to the passage, whats the Couchsurfing?AA travel way to offer the travelers their homes for free.BOffer food to the travelers for free.CShow some places of interest for free.DTake the travelers to some places in the city for free.2What does the und

28、erlined word “appreciation ” mean?A客氣 B準(zhǔn)備 C感激 D欣賞3What should we do if we eat with Indians?ADont eat with the right hand.BDont eat with the left hand.CEat with two hands.DDont eat with hands.4Whats the main idea of the passage?AHidden city.BSurfing on the Internet.CA community in the city.DA cheap w

29、ay to travel and manners.C15、Mr. and Mrs. Smith have just opened a small restaurant. In order to attract customers, they put a notice in front of the restaurant, which said: “Meals on the house for three days.”A foreign student who didnt know much English passed by the restaurant on the second day.

30、It was lunchtime and he felt hungry. “Well, here is a restaurant. Im going to have something to eat,” he said.He saw the notice when he walked towards the restaurant. “American people are really strange. They even eat dinners on the house! But how can I get onto the top of the house?” he asked himse

31、lf. He looked around and found a ladder(梯子) against a tree nearby. He was very glad. But as he reached the top, he heard someone shouting at him, “Hey, what are you doing up there?”Mr. Smith was looking at him angrily. Beside him was a policeman. “Doesnt your notice say Meals on the house for three

32、days? Is it just a joke?” the foreign student answered. On hearing this, both Mr. Smith and the policeman burst into laughter. Do you know the meaning of “on the house”?1The Smiths have _.Aopened a restaurant Bbuilt a houseCclimbed onto the top Dbeen policemen2Why do Mr. and Mrs. Smith put up the no

33、tice?ABecause they wanted to attract policemenBBecause they wanted people to eat on the roofCBecause they wanted to attract more customersDBecause they liked to play jokes3The student walked past the restaurant _.Awhen the Smiths started their businessBwhen the Smiths put on the noticeCwhen the poli

34、ceman came to the restaurantDwhen it was time to have lunch4The student _, so Mr. Smith shouted at him.Awas very hungry Bknew little about EnglishCclimbed onto the top of the house Dtook away the ladder5“On the house” may mean that the meal _.Ais taken on the house Bis paid on the houseCis made on t

35、he house Dis free for the customersD16、After the Spring Festival，I found some of my moms daily habits have changedHer cooking way was differentVegetables that had been cooked crisply （脆） became very tender and softFish that had been fried（煎炸的） became soupHer old shredded（切成細(xì)條的） potato turned into di

36、ced potatoFeeling strange，Dad and I asked Mom the reason for the changeBut all she said was，Just trying a different taste Then she was silentBut it wasnt just her cooking way_ After dinner，instead of watching films on TV as usual，she would put on her newly-bought sports clothes and asked Dad to go o

37、ut for a walkAfter they came back home，Mom would lose herself in magazines or newspapers about healthcareMom almost never gets sickWhy was she suddenly interested in medicine?I couldnt understand her abnormal behaviorThen one day I came across her micro blog（博客）While visiting my parents during the S

38、pring Festival，I suddenly realized that they are in their 70s now， my morn had writtenThey move slowly and it is hard for them to do the houseworkI should visit them more oftenSome cooking should be changed to keep them healthyThey like fish soup，diced potato，tender and soft vegetablesI must also ke

39、ep fit by doing physical exerciseIf my parents are too weak to move around，I can be strong enough to take care of themWhen I am old，my son can also pay less attention to taking care of meWhen I read this，I felt very sorryI used to complain that Mom didnt understand me and couldnt give me everything

40、I wantedI always thought there was a wide gap（溝） between usBut now I completely understand herHow great she is! She always thinks of others before herselfEverything she does is to help the people she loves live better livesHow unselfish her love is!1（小題1）Which of the following can be put into the un

41、derlined part in Paragraph 3?AMom also changed other habitsBMom didnt want to do anything elseCMom began to take interest in sportsDMorn complained she was very tired2（小題2）Why did mom change her cooking way?ABecause she wanted to try a different tasteBBecause she wasnt interested in cooking any more

42、CBecause she was suddenly interested in medicineDBecause she tried to find a cooking way suitable for her parents3（小題3）The writer talks about the story mainly to show that _AMorn has changed her daily habitsBMoms love can be great and selflessCa wide gap between Morn and meDthe importance of Moms co

43、oking wayE17、If you ever go to the US and eat at a restaurant, theres a very important difference you should know about. US people have a custom to give money to waiters and waitresses as a tip for their work.But why is this? Shouldnt waiters get paid enough by their bosses? Well, many waiters and w

44、aitresses get paid below the US minimum wage (最低工資) and work for tips to make up for that. According to the American travel website TripAdvisor, some states pay their servers (服務(wù)員) only $2.13 (about 14 yuan) per hour.While no one makes you tip, if you are at a sit-down restaurant, it is usually expe

45、cted that you tip your waiter 15 to 20 percent of what your bill is.Its not just for waiters either. Hotel maids, hairdressers and taxi drivers also usually work for tips. But it is much more expected to tip waiters.The US hasnt always had this tipping culture. In fact, people were mostly against it

46、 until the Prohibition Era (禁酒令時(shí)代) in the 1920s. The government said no one could sell alcohol (酒). Then, restaurants had trouble making enough money. So they started to ask people to tip their waiters.This tipping culture has lasted through the years, but most people dont like it. Some think restau

47、rant bosses use it as an excuse to not pay their workers well. There isnt much action being taken to make a change yet. So for now, be sure to tip your waiter when in the US.1If a server works eight hours a day, he can get from his boss.A$2.13 B$17.04 C￥142Besides waiters and waitresses, also works

48、for tips in the US.Acustomers Btaxi drivers Crestaurant bosses3When the restaurants couldnt sell alcohol, .Athey were bankrupt (破產(chǎn)的) and closed downBthe bosses still made much moneyCthey started to ask people to tip4We can learn from the passage that .Athe waiters and waitresses arent well paid in t

49、he USBthe custom of giving tips only appears in the USCall Americans are glad to tip their waiters5About Americans tipping culture, foreign visitors think .Athey need to fight for their own rightsBthey should “do as the Romans do”Cthey can leave it aloneF18、Parking has been a problem for drivers for

50、 a long time in Zhengzhou. The Transportation Department is_a new plan for the citys parking system. There are about 100 thousand cars on the road in Zhengzhou but only enough parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles. It is no wonder that local drivers get so worried trying to

51、find a place to park.The number of the private car owners is becoming lager and larger. In March, the city sent out 1,000 private car licenses, the highest number of licenses ever sent out in a month. Industry experts say this suggests that local people have a strong, active interest in buying cars.

52、By the year 2020, the number of cars in Zhengzhou will probably reach 200 thousand. If one parking lot is for each car, then a lot of parking space should be built for these vehicles. The center of Zhengzhou is most short of parking space. However, experts point out that simply building more parking

53、 lots in these areas is not practical and doesnt solve the problem. The idea of “ Park & Ride” system has been suggested. This means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks nearby subway and bus stations and then they can ride

54、public transport to go to the city center. Based on this idea, the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city center and need higher parking fees(費(fèi)用). But it will build more parking areas near main subway and bus stops.1The underlined phrase “ mapping out ” in the first paragraph mean

55、s _.Amaking BarguingCreplying Dcomparing2About _ drivers can find places to park their cars in Zhengzhou now.A8,500 B10,000C15,000 D20,0003What can we infer from the second paragraph?AThe city sent out more private licenses in February.BLess and less people bought cars in March.CThe city sent out less private licenses in March.DMore and more people are going to buy cars.4According to the idea of a “ Park & Ride ” system, the c