六年級動詞的五種形式變化和應用個性化教案

1、杰出個性化教案 GFJW0901同學姓名 年級 小六 _ 授課時間 老師姓名 課時 2 語法：動詞的五種形式變化和應用；一般現(xiàn)在時句型,確定句、疑問句和否定句的互換；六年級課 題下冊 unit 1 課文單詞；教學目標 把握動詞五種形式變法；一般現(xiàn)在時各種句型的互換留意的問題重 點 把握應用動詞和一般現(xiàn)在時動詞各種形式變法；一般現(xiàn)在時句型互換；難 點Step 1 明白同學的基礎,學習才能、記憶力和單詞量；抽聽五、六年級詞組 15 個；Step 2 動詞的五種形式,原形、第三人稱單數(shù)形式（加-s 或-es）、現(xiàn)在分詞（加-ing）、過去式和過去分詞,Step 3 做練習,鞏固應用,講解題目；Ste

2、p 4 一般現(xiàn)在時句型,特殊疑問句、一般疑問句、確定句和否定句互換；頻率副詞；記表達某項活動詞組；Step 5 做練習,鞏固應用一般現(xiàn)在時,講解；Step 6 六年級下冊 unit 1 學習,單詞、課文重點句、重點詞組、重點語法；Step 7 輔導作文,用一般現(xiàn)在時描述自己日常生活和活動作業(yè)1.完成課后練習；2 熟讀讀 unit1 文+詞杰出個性化教學講義動詞變第三人稱單數(shù)形式的規(guī)章動詞, 在英語眾多詞匯中堪稱變臉的高手,遇到不同的人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài),它總會以不同的面孔登場；本期將重點向同學們介紹在一般現(xiàn)在時的句子中,當主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時,英語動詞的變化規(guī)章；一般現(xiàn)在時的確定句中,主語為第三人稱

3、單數(shù)的動詞變化主要表達在詞尾的變化上,其規(guī)律大體有三點：1. 一般情形下,直接在動詞詞尾 +s ,例如： getgets; take takes 大多數(shù)動詞在詞尾加“S” 在清輔音后發(fā)音為s,在濁輔音及元音后發(fā)音為z；如： stopstops s ; makemakes s read reads z ; play plays z 2. 以 s, sh, ch, x, o 結(jié)尾的動詞,在詞尾 + es ,例如：teach teaches; fix fixes; go goes 以“s, x, ch, sh ” 結(jié)尾的,在詞尾加“es” ,發(fā)音為 iz 如：teach teaches iz; wa

4、tchwatches iz 以“o” 結(jié)尾的動詞,加“es” ,讀 z 如： go goes z do does z 3. 以輔音字母 + y 結(jié)尾的動詞,變 y 為 i,再 + es ,如： study studies; try tries 以輔音字母加 “ y” 結(jié)尾的, 要先將 “ y” 變?yōu)椤?i” ,然后在加 “ es” 讀 iz 如： fly flies z ；carry carries z studystudies z; worry worries 【動詞變現(xiàn)在分詞的規(guī)章】1 一般情形下,直接在動詞后加ing work - working sleep - sleeping stu

5、dy - studying 2 動詞以不發(fā)音的e 結(jié)尾,要去 e 加 ing take - taking make - making dance - dancing 3 重讀閉音節(jié)的動詞,要雙寫詞尾字母,再加ing cut - cutting put - putting begin - beginning 4 以 ie 結(jié)尾的動詞,把變成 y 再加 ing lie - lying tie - tying die - dying 動詞變過去式的規(guī)章表示一般過去式的動詞通常用動詞的過去式形式來表示,而動詞的過去式是在動詞原形的基礎上變化的；動詞的過去式可分為規(guī)章動詞和不規(guī)章動詞；規(guī)章動詞的過去式變

6、化如下：（1）一般情形下,動詞詞尾加-ed ,-ed ,如：sto如：worked played wanted acted （2）以不發(fā)音的-e 結(jié)尾動詞,動詞詞尾加-d,如：lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped （3）以輔音字母+ y 結(jié)尾的動詞,把-y 變?yōu)?-i 再加 -ed ,如：studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied （4）以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動詞,雙寫詞尾輔音字母,再加pped begged fretted dragg

7、ed dropped planned dotted dripped 2 杰出個性化教學講義 六年級英語專項練習 一 一. 用所給詞的恰當形式填空 . 1. How many _child are there under the tree. 2. What are your _hobby . 3. There are six _people in my family. 4. Please turn right at the _ two crossing. 5. March is the _ three month in a year. 6. It is a _sun day today. 7.

8、It s often _wind in spring here. 8. That boy is _I brother. _he name is Ben. 9. Whose kite flies higher than _you. 10. Please pass the ball to _I, OK. 11. Who jumps _far , Ben or David. 12. The elephant is _heavy than the tiger 13. Who gets up _ early than you in your family. 14. Liu Tao swims as _

9、well as Mike. 15. Where _be the boys. 16. I ll _be better at swimming this summer. 17. Ben wants _be your penfriend. 18. Whose comb is it . Its _I19. I d like _ see a play with my classmates. 20. Because its very cold in New York, your father needs _ buy warmer clothes. 21. Thank you very much for _

10、 help me. 22. My little sister likes _ listen to music. 23. The boy is good at _swim in the river. 24. Shall we go _ skate in the park. 25. _ it often _ rain in Shu Zhou . Yes, it does. 26. _ it often _ snow in Harbin. Yes , it is. 27. Nancy _ paly the violin at the concert next week. 28. She _meet

11、her cousin in the park last Sunday. 29. In winter Jim can _make snowmen with his friends. 30. What about _go _ row . Thats a good idea. 31. What s the weather like today. Its _wind. 32. Does Mike _ jump farther than Ben. 33. _not pass the ball to him. Pass it to _I. 34. It_ rain soon. 35. Give me so

12、me _write paper. 36. _ you _ have a good time at the party yesterday. Yes, I did. 37. Listen. The students _ sing a song in English. 38. Ben often _ watch TV on Saturdays. 39. They _ be in the classroom a moment ago. 40. _ not be late again. 3 杰出個性化教學講義 一般現(xiàn)在時專項1概念：一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常的、習慣性的動作或存在的狀態(tài)；一般現(xiàn)在時表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常

13、反復發(fā)生的動作、存在的狀態(tài)或習慣性的動作的時態(tài)；可概括為經(jīng)常性或習慣性動作；長期存在的特點或狀態(tài)；普遍真理、客觀事實等；2構(gòu)成：一般現(xiàn)在時的構(gòu)成主要有兩種形式 人稱單數(shù)作主語時,動詞的詞尾要加-S；： ：確定句： I am a student We go to school on Monday. He plays football after class. 否定句, 一般現(xiàn)在時用行為動詞的原形,但第三She isnt a teacher她不是老師；I don t get up in the morning. She doesnt have lunch at home. 一般疑問句 : Do y

14、ou like oranges？Yes,I do No,I dont特殊疑問句： What do you do on Sunday. What does he have for breakfast. 留意助動詞 do/does （ do I, you, we ,they , 復數(shù)主語） does he ,she , it , 單數(shù)主語 一般現(xiàn)在時練習（一）單項：1. Where Lucy come from. A. do B. does C. is D. are 2. Most of the students China. A. comes from B. is from C. are fro

15、m D. come of 3. We speak English . A. every days B. everyday C. very day D. every day 4. My math teacher a big pair of glasses. A. wears B. put on C. wear D. puts on 5. What your father and mother . A. does, do B. do, do C. are, do D. do, does （二）用動詞適當形式填空：1. His radio is broken. It （sound） terrible

16、. 2. Did somebody drop water on the rug. It （look ） wet. 3. Every year my parents （give ） me a present for my birthday. 4. The club （send） her a letter every month. 4 5. your dad 杰出個性化教學講義（wash） his car once a week. Yes, he does. 6. Lin Tao is a good student. He （study ） very hard. 7. They （ work ）

17、at the bank. 1. He often have dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy be members of the Reading Club. 3. She and I （take ）a walk together every evening. 4. There be some water in the bottle. 5. We not watch TV on weekdays. 6. Nick not do his homework on Sundays. 7. they like the World Cup. 8. What they

18、usually do on holidays. 9. your parents read newspapers every day. 10. The girl teach us English on Sundays. （三）句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1. My living room has three windows. （改為否定句）2. Jim and Jack like swimming on Sundays.（就劃線部分提問）3. We are in the same class. （改為一般疑問句）4. He comes from England.（ 就劃線部分提問）1.Daniel watches

19、 TV every evening.改為否定句 Daniel TV every evening. 2. I do my homework every day .改為一般疑問句并作否定回答 you homework every day？ No, I . 3. She likes milk.（改為一般疑問句并作確定回答） she milk. Yes., she . 4. Simon is from Beijing. 同義句改寫 Simon Beijing. 5. Millie is clever at Maths. 同義句改寫 Millie Maths . . 改錯；1.Is your broth

20、er speak English. A B C 2.Does he looks like his father. A B C 3.He likes play games after class. A B C 4.Mr Wu teachs us English. A B C 5She doesnt her homework on Sundays. A B C 5 杰出個性化教學講義小升初試卷（一）Class_ Grade_ Name_ Marks_ 一、在以下單詞前面加上適當?shù)牟欢ü谠~（a 或 an 1, _umbrella 2. _old man 3. _ orange 4. _ hour 5

21、. _ egg 6. _ E 7. _ pen 8._ baby 6. 9. _ doctor 10. _ ruler. 二、按要求寫出以下單詞；1. photo 近義詞） _ 2. small 反義詞） _ 3. two 同音詞） _ 4. Number 縮略形式） _ 5. China 形容詞） _ 7. dont 完整形式） _ 6. Strawberry（復數(shù)） _ 8. Women （單數(shù)） _ 9. our （ 主格） _ 10. Him （名詞性物主代詞）_ 三、以下各句中均有一個錯誤,請將錯誤指出并改正；1. Is this yours book. 處錯誤,改正：_ A B C

22、 處錯誤,改正：_ 2. What is this . - It are a book. A B C 處錯誤,改正：_ 3. -What colour are this skirt . - It is red. A B C 處錯誤,改正：_ 4. What does he looks like . A B C 處錯誤,改正：_ 5. -Are they eggs. Yes, theyre. A B C 四、單項填空；1. Look. Lucy is _ a new red dress . She is beautiful today. A. with B. put on C. in D. we

23、ar 2. -_. -My bike is broken. A. What is it B. What is wrong with you C. Where is it D. Whose is this 3. There are so many people in the shop. You must _ your things. A. look at B. look after C. put away D. put on 4. I have two good pen friends. One is an American, _is in England. A. the other . ano

24、ther one C. another D. other 5. Turn right _ the museum . A. at B. on C. in D. for 6. Look at that boy. _name is Bob. A. Hes B. His C. He D. Him 7. The students of our class _ some flowers in the garden next weekend. A. are going to grow B. will grew C. are going to growing D. will grows 8. -Where _

25、 you just now. -I _ on the playground. A. was, were B. was, was, C. were, was, D. were, were 9. Ben and I _ some flowers last week. A. plant B. planted C. planting D. plants 10. -What _ he do. -He _ pears on the farm. A.does, pick B. did, picks C. does, picked D. did, picked 11. _ it often _in winte

26、r. 6 杰出個性化教學講義A. Do, snow, B.Does, snows C. Do, snows D. Does, snow 12. -_season in Beijing _ you like best. -I like autumn best. Its cool and sunny. A. What, does B. Which , are C. Which ,do D. What, are 13. -_ are his football clothes.-Under the bed. A. Where B. Who C. Whose D. What 14. I can see

27、_ in Lucys room. .other thing B. Any other thing C. Some thing D. Some other things 15. These are _. You can buy a pair of for your mother. A. Woman sock B. Women sock C. Women socks D. Woman socks 五、將括號里的詞以正確形式填空；1. I have two pencils. Can you give me the _ three one. 2. I have more apples than _ y

28、ou 3. I often heard her _ sing in the room. 4. Yellow River is one of the longest _river in China. 5. Are they busy _go over their lessons. 6. Mr Green has a son _ callTom. 7. What is wrong with you. You look _ worry 8. The wind was blowing _ strong then. 9. Dont keep the teacher _（wait for a long t

29、ime. 10. Which side of the street is _ clean . 六、從右欄中選出左欄句子的答語；（ ）1. How many toys can you see. A. Im going to swim. （ ）2. Can I have an apple. B. Its on the desk. （ ）3. What are you going to do . C. I can see four. （ ）4. Where is your book. D. Theyre theirs. （ ）5 . Whose rulers ar they. E. Yes, you

30、 can. 七、完成句子；依據(jù)所給的中文意思,完成其英文句子；1. Su Yang 比她少了二特別鐘；Su Yang is twenty minutes _ _ her. 2. 上星期天 Tom 沒有打籃球；Tom _ _ basketball best Sunday. 3. -吉姆,你在干什么？-我正在找我的耳機；-What are you doing ,Jim. -Im _ _ my earphone. 4. 我預備和我父母一起去拜望我的奶奶；Im going to _my grandma _ my parents. 5. 你善于唱歌嗎？Are you _ at _ . 八、閱讀懂得；Mothers Birthday Frid