浙江省杭州市十三中學(xué)教育集團(tuán)2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、The ice hotel built in Canada is _snow and ice, so it doesnt last long.Acovered withBmade up ofCconnected toDprovided with2、No bus, n

2、o car, no trainHow can I get to school, mum?A bicycle _at the gate. Your father did it.Abrought Bhas brought Cis brought Dwas brought3、Our parents always give us many useful suggestions, however, we sometimes cant understand them _ we get into trouble.AifBwhenCthoughDuntil4、Driving after drinking _

3、a lot of traffic accidents every year.AmakesBcompletesCcausesDprevents5、What do you know about bamboo?Maybe bamboo has more uses than _ in the world.Aany plantBall the plantsCany other plant6、 Robert, Im afraid I _ finish the work today. It doesnt matter, you may finish it tomorrow.AneedntBcantCmust

4、ntDshouldnt7、The life we were used to greatly since 2009.Thats true. It is changing for the better all the time.Achange Bchanging Chas changed Dhave changed8、Sorry, I didnt see the sign of No Photos. Ill _my cameraAput out Bput off Cput up Dput away9、一Which course would you like to choose this term,

5、 DIY or STEM?一 . I prefer paper-cutting.ABothBEitherCNoneDNeither10、It is blowing hard outside. Tell the boy _Michael _the window.Acall; to open Bcalled; to openCcalled; not to open Dcall; dont open. 完形填空11、 Thanksgiving was almost here. The menu had been set. The shopping list had been made. 1 seem

6、ed perfect. I could taste turkey, gravy and mashed potatoes. Pictures of strawberry sauce and pumpkin pie flashed through my 2 . I licked my lips. There would also be sweet potatoes, apples, vegetables and mushrooms. I couldnt 3 !The day 4 Thanksgiving my dad called a family meeting. He said we need

7、ed to practice being 5 . “Therefore, on Thanksgiving Day we are going to 6 at a homeless shelter（避難所）.” I couldnt believe this was happening. So we wouldnt cook our own Thanksgiving dinner. The holiday wouldnt be the same. I thought the 7 would be ruined（毀掉）. My heart sank.The next morning, we woke

8、up early to go to the shelter. I had 8 great expectations. As soon as we arrived, we got to work. There was so much to be done. 9 all I could think about was the dinner I couldnt enjoy, I was so disappointed.Those thoughts 10 disappeared. Over the next few hours, I watched hundreds of people 11 the

9、shelter. For some, this was the only hot meal they would eat that week. For others, it was their first time to eat a Thanksgiving meal. People were so 12 . Laughter filled the shelter.Through this experience I 13 that it is more meaningful to give than to receive. When I gave up what I wanted, I dis

10、covered how much I 14 . Finally, I got to understand Thanksgiving is a time to look for 15 to bless（祝福） others. In the end, that Thanksgiving became a memorable experience.1ANothingBSomethingCEverythingDAnything2AmindBmouthCeyeDnose3AunderstandBhelpCwaitDstand4AafterBbeforeConDfrom5AhopefulBhelpfulC

11、relaxedDpleased6Agive outBcome outCwork outDhelp out7AweekBmonthCyearDday8AsomeBmanyCmoreDno9ABecauseBSoCButDAlthough10AquicklyBhardlyCluckilyDprobably11Acome intoBbreak intoCdrop byDpass by12AproudBhappyCnervousDeasy13AlearnedBtoldCshowedDheard14AloseBhaveCexpectDforget15ApeopleBwaysCloveDaim. 語法填空

12、12、In ones life, one usually has little understanding of oneself. When you succeed, you may be very proud. When you 1, you may lose heart. If you dont get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of 2(chance) in life.To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know well 3yoursel

13、f. You may know your strong points and weak 4(one). You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can 5(realize). You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.To get a thorough understanding of yourself, you sho

14、uld have a real sense of self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are not a tall tree 6just small grass, as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 7to look after yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you won

15、t be hurt. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to 8the mood into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you dont take good care of yourself, you wont be able to stay away from 9(ill).So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, you 10(get) a full control of yourself and

16、 find your life full of color. 閱讀理解A13、Supermarket TBusiness hours:5:30a.m.-10:00p.m.Eggs: 6.90(1 kilo)Apples: 3.90(1 kilo)Pork: 18.00(1 kilo)Tomatoes: 2.60(1 kilo)Environment: Just so-soService: BadSupermarket TBusiness hours:5:30a.m.-10:00p.m.Eggs: 6.90(1 kilo)Apples: 3.90(1 kilo)Pork: 18.00(1 kil

17、o)Tomatoes: 2.60(1 kilo)Environment: Just so-soService: Bad1From the form, we know the business hours of _is the longest and is the shortest.ASupermarket W; Supermarket MBSupermarket M; Supermarket TCSupermarket H; Supermarket WDSupermarket T; Supermarket W2The price of pork in is the same as that i

18、n .ASupermarket W; Supermarket HBSupermarket H; Supermarket TCSupermarket W; Supermarket MDSupermarket M; Supermarket T3The price of eggs in is the highest and in _ _is the lowest.ASupermarket W; Supermarket HBSupermarket T; Supermarket HCSupermarket W; Supermarket MDSupermarket M; Supermarket T4 ne

19、ed to do better in the environment.ASupermarket M and Supermarket HBSupermarket H and Supermarket TCSupermarket M and Supermarket WDSupermarket T and Supermarket W5Lin Tao doesnt think people would like to buythings in .ASupermarket W BSupermarket MCSupermarket H DSupermarket TB14、Dont be surprised

20、if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days.In March, 2018, baidu was given a license to test its self-driving cars in Beijing, China Daily reported.Self-driving cars have been in development since 2010, when google announced that it was making such cars. Since then,

21、companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars. self-driving cars are expected to change the way we get around. They are safer and more environmentally friendly than regular cars. They can remove the stress(壓力) of driving and allow disabled or

22、blind people to get around mroe easily. But self-driving cars have their own disadvantages as well. In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer（激光棒） at the cars sensors（感應(yīng)器） while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam（波束） was in its way and slowed down or changed directi

23、ons. The software(軟件) that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. Reported Live science. Sometimes, without any reasons,it may break down when we use our computers or smartphones. If the software in a self-driving car happened to crash. The results could be deadly.Maybe improvements to t

24、he software could solve this problem.1when did Baidu get a testing license of its self-driving cars in BeijingAIn february, 2018 Bin march,2018 Cin april,2018 Din may, 20182which company has firstly developed self-driving cars since 2010.AGoogle Btesla CUber Dbaidu.3the moving car may _. if a laser

25、beam is in its way.AStop itself Bhit others Cslow down Dmove on4the underlined word “crash” in paragraph 5 probably means_.A奔潰 B碰撞 C暴跌 D墜毀5this passage may come from _AA story book Ba travel guideCa sports newspaper Da science magazine.C15、Leon was a postman. Every day Leon would wake up and feed hi

26、s 37 cats. Leon didnt really want 37 cats, but one by one they had appeared on his doorstep, and Leon had taken them in.Every day, after feeding the cats, Leon would collect the mail from the red postboxes in the village and take it home. “If only I had 37 helpers instead of 37 cats, my job would be

27、 so much easier,” Leon thought. Just then, the cats started meowing for their dinner. That gave Leon an idea. That night, Leon worked late making 37 cat-sized postal backpacks. Then, he went around to each postbox, putting up signs that read: postbox closed! Please use the postal cat service.The nex

28、t day, Leon put a backpack on each cat and dropped off the cats around the village. Leon knew that the cats would be happy walking around all day. He also knew that they would always come home for dinner. Leon spent the day relaxing, waiting for his helpers to return. Leon was right. The cats did re

29、turn, but they did not bring home many letters. Some got the letters wet. Some bit off the corners of the letters. Some even lost their backpacks. “Cats are just too unreliable(不可靠的),” Leon thought.Just then, a strange sound came from the outside of Leons door. A dirty dog was waiting to be invited

30、inside. That gave Leon an idea.1In Paragraph 2, Leon _ that night.Amade postal backpacks Bput up a sign on each catChad dinner with the cats Dcollected letters in the village2Which of the following is right?ALeons job was to raise cats and dogs.BLeon asked the cats to collect the mail for him every

31、morning.CSome cats got the letters wet and some bit off the corners of the letters.D37 cats came home and brought home many letters successfully.3According to the last paragraph, we can infer(推斷) that Leon would _.Alet the dog take a shower Bmake the dog work for himCinvite the dog to dinner Dwalk t

32、he dog around the villageD16、Sydney TowerAddress: 100 Market St, SydneyPhone: 02 9333 9222 Fax: 02 9333 9203Open time: 9: 00 a.m. to 10-30 p.m. (Saturdays to 11: 30 p.m.) Ticket: $ 60(for an adult)$30(for a child)Website: www. Sydneytower. com. au.How to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a s

33、hort walk along Market Street How to book tickets: by phone/fax or through the webAttraction: Sydneys best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360 views of our beautiful city.1If Tony wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, h

34、e will payA$90 B$60 C$1202Which statement in the following is TRUE?AWe can go to Sydney Tower at 11: 00 on Saturday.BWe can book the tickets to Sydney Tower by scalding letters.CWe can directly get to Sydney Tower by train.E17、The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may

35、seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the earths surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% fresh water from rivers, lakes，underground and other sources. And we can not even use all of that. Even worse, some of it has b

36、een made dirty.However, as things stand today, this fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly, almost day by day. We should take steps to do with this problem now and in this way we can get away from a serious world-wide water shortage(缺少)later

37、on.We all have to learn how to stop wasting ourvaluablewater. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system (下水道). From there it returns to sea or runs into underground places.But even if every large

38、 city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All wed have to do to make use of sea water in the world is to remove the salt. If we take these steps well be in no danger of drying up.1The world is thirsty for water because_.Aman hasnt got enough food to eatBwe havent got enough fresh water

39、Conly 70% of the earths surface is waterDmore water is sent into sewer systems2The underlined word valuable means _.Amuch and salty Bfresh and enoughCdear and useful Dclean and helpful3What should we do if we want to have enough fresh water?a. Make full use of the sea water. b. Carry salt water into

40、 lakes or rivers.c. Try to save the fresh water as much as possible. d. Do our best to use the water again.e. Drink and use a11 the water on the earths surface.Ac and e Ba and d Ca, c and d Db, d and e4The best but the most difficult way to solve the water problem of the world is to _.Aremove the sa

41、lt from sea water Bmake the water in cities cleanCtake water from underground Dmake the need for water smaller5Whats the best title for this passage?AThe Importance of the Water. BFresh Water and Sea Water.CThe Thirsty World. DThe Worlds Water Problem.F18、BostonIsabella Stewart Gardner MuseumChairsF

42、ebruary 11 May 8, 2017Italian furniture expert Fausto Calderai and Indian photographer Dayanita Singh present an exhibition of chairs from the museums collection and chair photographs from around the world presented in a Venetian-style hall housing world-famous masterpieces.For more information: New

43、 YorkThe Noguchi MuseumNoguchi and GrahamDecember 1, 2016 May 1, 2017Noguchis long-term collaboration with dancer Martha Graham is regarded by many as a high point in the history of both modern dance and art. The exhibition highlights nine of the sets created through this collaboration.For more info

44、rmation: PhiladelphiaPennsylvania Academy of the Fine ArtsIn Full View: American Painting(1720 2017)January 11 April 10, 2017Founded in 1805, the Pennsylvania Academy has been home to Americas artists for 200 years. The Academy collects and exhibits the works of famous American artists, and is well-

45、known for training fine artists. It is the largest exhibition of Academys distinguished American collection in the institutions history.For more information: www.pafAorgSeattleSeattle Museum of GlassMurano: Glass from the Olnick Spanu CollectionNovember 7, 2017This exhibition includes over 200 piece

46、s of beautiful glass from Murano, the island of glassblowers near Venice, Italy. Watch live glass-blowing shows in the Hot Shop and see other modern glass exhibitions.For more information: 1Which of the following websites offers information about the furniture show?Awww. pafAorg Bwww. Cwww. Dwww. 2W

47、e learn from the text that Martha Graham is _.Aa dancer Ba glassblower Ca painter Da photographer3If you want to know the history of American painting, you may visit _.Athe Noguchi Museum BSeattle Museum of GlassCIsabella Stewart Gardner Museum DPennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts4If you want to w

48、atch live glass-blowing shows, you can go to _.APhiladelphia BBoston CSeattle DNew York5We can go to the museums of the 4 cities above except _.AFebruary 15, 2017 BMay 10, 2017 CDecember 10, 2016 DApril 8, 2017.書面表達(dá)19、 亞洲文明對話大會近期在北京召開，你的印度朋友Danny收看了大會相關(guān)報道，對華夏文明產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣，來信向你了解中國文化。假設(shè)你是李華，請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示用英語寫一封回信給Danny。要點內(nèi)容歷史文化歷史悠久，文化各異；傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，多彩習(xí)俗（舉一例）文明行為相互尊重，以禮相待；互學(xué)共鑒，共同成長（或自擬）身邊文明校園文明（自擬一點）注意：1. 詞數(shù)90詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)