八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 4 Inventions Inventions words課件

1、Unit4 InventionsModule 2 Science and technology Wordsnadvertisement 廣告telephone 電話 wheel 車輪carriage 四輪馬車century 世紀(jì)passenger 乘客distance 距離mobile phone 手機(jī)，移動(dòng)電話號(hào)碼 n.lamp 燈candle 蠟燭daytime 白天dust 灰塵wing 翅膀topic 話題introduction 引言petrol 汽油adj.funny 好笑的comfortable 舒服的practical 有用的，實(shí)際的special 特別的V.create 創(chuàng)造

2、invent 發(fā)明develop 發(fā)展adv.anytime 任何時(shí)間prep.since 從。以后instead of 代替作為。的替換since then 自從那時(shí)開始keep in touch 保持聯(lián)系in the daytime 在白天keep off 使。不接近at the same time 同時(shí)advertisement n 廣告 put an advertisement in a paper在報(bào)紙上打一個(gè)廣告 advertise V. 為。做廣告We have advertised for someone to look after the garden.我們已經(jīng)登廣告找人管理

3、花園了。funny adj. 滑稽的 ，好笑的 (amusing, interesting)He is a funny man. 他是一個(gè)滑稽的人。My teacher likes to tell some funny jokes.我的老師喜歡講那些很好笑的笑話。fun n. 樂趣have great fun =have a good time=enjoy oneself 過(guò)得愉快，開心We have great fun on the beach .我們?cè)谏碁┥贤娴暮荛_心create v. 創(chuàng)造，創(chuàng)作He created a very funny man in this film. 在這部電影

4、里，他創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)很有趣的人。creation n. 創(chuàng)作，作品an artists creations一個(gè)藝術(shù)家的創(chuàng)作作品creative adj. 有創(chuàng)造力的a very creative musician 一個(gè)非常有創(chuàng)作力的作家telephone n.電話，電話機(jī)Telephone is a great invention. It makes our world smaller.電話是一個(gè)很偉大的發(fā)明。 它使我們的世界變小了。telephone v. 打電話I telephoned him to tell him about this yesterday.我昨天打電話告訴他這件事了Whee

5、l n. 車輪，輪子 There are four wheels in the fortable adj. 舒適的，Travelling by train is more comfortable than by car. 坐火車旅游比坐小車旅游要舒適點(diǎn)It is comfortable to travel by train. carriage 四輪馬車 In old days, people travelled by carriage.century n. 世紀(jì)In 21st century , people use computers a lot . 在21世紀(jì)，人們 用電腦很多。 1 ce

6、ntury = 100 years.passenger n. 乘客， 旅客可以指飛機(jī)，火車，汽車等的乘客When the accident happened, there were 10 passengers on the plane.當(dāng)事故發(fā)生的時(shí)候， 有十個(gè)乘客在飛機(jī)上。invent v.發(fā)明，創(chuàng)造He likes inventing lots of useful things in daily life. 他喜歡發(fā)明生活中的有用的東西。inventor n. 發(fā)明者，發(fā)明家 Edison was a great inventor in the world.愛迪生是一個(gè)世界上偉大的發(fā)明家

7、invention n. 發(fā)明The invention of TV set makes our life more colorful.電視機(jī)的發(fā)明使我們的生活豐富了很多。practical adj. 有用的。適用的This machine is very practical. It can help us do lots of things.這機(jī)器很實(shí)用。 它可以幫我們多很多事情。Be practical-We dont have much money.實(shí)際點(diǎn)吧， 我們沒有很多錢。since prep.從。以后，自從。I have known him since he was ten yea

8、rs old.在他十歲的時(shí)候， 我已經(jīng)認(rèn)識(shí)他了。I have been in Shenzhen since 1995.自從1995年，我已經(jīng)在深圳了。distance n. 距離，間距Planes can cover a long distance in a short time.飛機(jī)能在很短的時(shí)間內(nèi)飛很長(zhǎng)的距離。What is the distance between your home and school?學(xué)校和你家之間的距離是多少？mobile phone n.移動(dòng)電話，手機(jī)Mobile phone is very popular now. 手機(jī)現(xiàn)在很流行了It is very con

9、venient for us to make a call with mobile phone.用手機(jī)打電話是很方便的。anytime 任何時(shí)候， 隨便什么時(shí)候You can come here anytime you like. 你隨時(shí)都可以來(lái)這里的。develop v.發(fā)展，開發(fā)The company has developed into a big one in a few years.這公司在短短幾年內(nèi)已經(jīng)發(fā)展成了一個(gè)大公司了。development n. 發(fā)展lamp 燈Lamp can give us light at night.燈能夠在黑夜里給我們光明。candle n. 蠟燭

10、 There are different candles in this shop. daytime n. 白天， 日間in the daytime 在白天at night 在晚上at noon 在中午in the morning 在早上in the evening 在晚上in the afternoon 在下午dust n. 灰塵（不可數(shù)名詞）dustbin 垃圾箱special adj. 特殊的， 特別的It is a special day for me .對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)特殊的日子。He is a special man . 他是一個(gè)很特別的人。What is special today

11、?今天有什么特價(jià)菜嗎？wing n. 翅膀，機(jī)翼The wings of the bird are wet , so it cant fly now.這只鳥的翅膀被打濕了，所以現(xiàn)在它不能飛了topic n. 話題， 主題 What is the topic today?今天的話題是什么？The topic of the article is “How do we use computers correctly?”作文的主題是“我們?nèi)绾握_使用電腦”。instead of prep. 代替 Mr Li gave us math class today instead of Mr Wang.李老師

12、今天代替王老師給我們上數(shù)學(xué)課。We should use cloth bags instead of plastic bags for shopping .我們應(yīng)該使用布袋代替塑料袋去購(gòu)物。instead & instead ofinstead of +代替的人或事 instead 一般接句子，可放置在句首和句末。1. If you cannot go, hell go _.2. I went shopping _ going to the cinemainstead.instead ofpetrol n. 汽油Petrol is very important in our daily lik

13、e. Without it , we cant start our cars.汽油在我們的日常生活中很重要，沒有它我們就啟動(dòng)不了車子了。introduction n. 引言 The introduction of the this book is very interesting.這本書的引言很有趣。introduce v. 介紹Let me introduce my friend, David , to you !讓我介紹我的朋友大衛(wèi)給你吧。nadvertisementtelephone wheel carriagecenturypassengerdistancemobilelampcand

14、le daytimedustwingtopicpetrolintroductionadj.funny comfortable practicalspecialV.createinventdevelop adv.anytimeprep.sinceinstead of since thenkeep in touch in the daytime keep offat the same time 基礎(chǔ)鞏固題 (Unit 4, Module 2). 根據(jù)要求寫出相應(yīng)的單詞。1. advertise (名詞) _ 2. fun (形容詞) _3. comfort (形容詞) _ 4. century (

15、復(fù)數(shù)) _advertisementfunnycomfortablecenturies第三版5. practice (形容詞) _ 6. distant (名詞) _ 7. create (現(xiàn)在分詞) _ 8. invent (名詞) _9. develop (過(guò)去式) _ 10. introduce (名詞) _ practicaldistance creatinginvention/inventordevelopedintroductionII.根據(jù)首字母提示或漢語(yǔ)提示，補(bǔ)全單詞。1. The plane cant fly without w_. 2. Tom is twelve year

16、s old, so there are twelve c_ in his birthday cake.3. Whats the d_ between your school and your home? About twenty minutes walk.4. How often do you make a t_ call to your parents?5. Im busy from Monday to Saturday, but you can visit me a_ on Sunday.wingscandlesdistance telephoneanytime6. There are t

17、oo many _ (廣告) on TV now.7. We saw two _ (四輪馬車) in the City Museum.8. Here is some _ (實(shí)用的) advice for you to solve the problem.9. Is there anything _ (特別的) in this picture?10. In the _ (引言), he explains why he wrote the book.advertisementscarriages practicalspecialintroductionIII.根據(jù)劃線部分在句中的意思，找出意思最接

18、近的選項(xiàng)。1. Do cats often sleep during the day? A. in the afternoon B. in the morning C. in the daytime D. in the evening2. The story happened about a century ago. A. a hundred years ago B. a thousand years ago C. hundreds of years ago D. thousands of years ago3. Xiaomi Company produced a new mobile pho

19、ne last month. A. grew B. developed C. sold D. gave4. The people on the bus are from America, Australia and other five countries. A. passengers B. workers C. visitors D. drivers5. Sandy says that her dress feels nice and soft. A. expensive B. modern C. large D. comfortable . 從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)并用其正確形式填空。at

20、the weekend, since then, instead of, keep in touch with, at the start of, keep off1. We began to know each other in 1990, and _ weve been good friends.2. Lets go to see a film _ watching TV tonight.since theninstead of3. I often _ my pen friend in Shanghai by chatting online. 4. Do you want an umbre

21、lla to _ the rain _?5. The workers never work _.6. The English teacher sang an English song _ the class.keep in touch withkeep offat the weekendat the start of . 仔細(xì)分辨下列單詞或詞組，并用其適當(dāng)形式完成下列各句。 (a) allow; let1. _ me tell you what I saw last night.2. My parents dont _ me to stay out too late.(b) instead; instead of 3. You should do it at once _ just saying “Ill do it”.4. Mr Wang was ill, so Mrs Chen took his lesson _.Letallowinstead ofinstead 根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. This bottle has as _ (much) water as that one.2. Who lives _ (far) from school, Li Ming or Zhang Hua?3