2023版高三一輪總復(fù)習(xí)英語(yǔ)（人教版）：課時(shí)分層作業(yè)22

1、PAGE PAGE 5課時(shí)分層作業(yè)(二十二).語(yǔ)法填空(2021福建省診斷性練習(xí))Northwest Chinas Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region has adopted digital technology 1. (preserve) ancient cliff (懸崖) carvings and paintings before their disappearance.Workers have copied more than 2,000 immovable rock carvings and paintings at Helan Mountain to dig

2、italize the overall views as well as 2. (they) accurate locations. The digital information 3. (sort) and workers will conduct a disease analysis.Rock carvings had appeared before writing systems were invented. Now, more than 20,000 cliff paintings and carvings 4. were created by the ancestors have b

3、een discovered at Helan Mountain. The works record the lives of the people who lived 3,000 to 10,000 years ago. In general, 5. (image) of animals dominate, followed 6. humans，vehicles, plants, planets, fingerprints and abstract signs. The surfaces were 7. (main) carved with stone or metal，8. (expose

4、) to the open air.The protection of rock paintings and carvings is a worldwide issue. At present, there is no 9. (effect), naturally scientific and technological means to prevent their disappearance. Some experts have predicted that by the end of this century, 10. quarter of the worlds rock painting

5、s will disappear completely.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】寧夏回族自治區(qū)采用了數(shù)字技術(shù)保存其數(shù)量眾多、歷史悠久的巖刻與巖畫(huà)。但由于尚未找到切實(shí)有效的保護(hù)方式，巖刻與巖畫(huà)的保存情況仍不容樂(lè)觀。1to preserve考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。結(jié)合句意“中國(guó)西北部的寧夏回族自治區(qū)在古代巖刻與巖畫(huà)消失之前采用了數(shù)字技術(shù)來(lái)保存它們”可知，此處應(yīng)用不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故填to preserve。2their考查形容詞性物主代詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處修飾accurate locations，故應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞。故填their。3will be sorted考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句意可知，i

6、nformation與sort之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，表示數(shù)字信息將被分類(lèi)；再根據(jù)此設(shè)空處所在句and后的will可知用將來(lái)時(shí)。故填will be sorted。4which/that考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，指代先行詞“more than 20,000 cliff paintings and carvings”，在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故填which/that。5images考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)本句的謂語(yǔ)dominate可知，空處需用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填images。6by考查介詞。此處考查固定搭配followed by，意為“接著”。故填by。7mainly考查副詞。分析句子結(jié)

7、構(gòu)可知，空處修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)為副詞形式。故填mainly。8exposed考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，故空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，又因?yàn)椋瑂urfaces與expose為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故填exposed。expose“暴露，顯露；露出”。9effective考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處的詞性應(yīng)與空后的“scientific and technological”保持一致，修飾名詞means。故填effective。10a/one考查冠詞或數(shù)詞。此處考查固定搭配a/one quarter of，意為“四分之一的”。故填a/one。.應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(2021遼寧省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)模

8、擬)假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Jim對(duì)中國(guó)飲食文化很感興趣，并將在春節(jié)期間來(lái)中國(guó)游玩，請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封郵件。郵件內(nèi)容包括：1春節(jié)飲食習(xí)俗；2推薦一道你家鄉(xiāng)的特色菜。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Jim， Yours，Li Hua【參考范文】Dear Jim，Im delighted to know you are interested in Chinese food.During the Spring Festival，its a tradition to get together and have a big meal, but the food custo

9、ms vary. In northern China, dumplings are the typical food, representing good luck. People in the south, however, enjoy eating tangyuan, which means the reunion of the family.By the way, Roast Duck is what you have to try. The duck is shaved into slice and wrapped in a paperthin pancake. I bet it wi

10、ll be an unforgettable experience for you.Looking forward to meeting you!Yours，Li Hua.讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)閱讀下面材料， 根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段， 使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。(2021深圳市調(diào)研考試)After Henry delivered all the newspapers, he pedaled fast to The Gazette offices by 8：30. The chief editor had something important to tell him. He parked his

11、bike and bounded up two flights of stairs to the chief editors door.Mr. Trotta greeted him. “About those papers，” he paused, “no good way to deliver bad news，” Henrys smile faded. “Were closing shop Saturday. Advertising is down. Television is how people get their news today，” Mr. Trotta shrugged, “

12、You wont have to get up early on weekends.” “No，” said Henry, “but I like waking up early and meeting people on my route. Its sad. People wont get their neighborhood news any more.”As Henry rode past the familiar houses, he saw Mr. Grady on his porch(門(mén)廊) holding a broom (掃把). “Mr. Grady, wait，” Henr

13、y called, setting down his bike. He led Mr. Grady to a chair and took the broom. In minutes, the porch was clean. “Now, Mr. Grady, anytime you have chores(家務(wù)) call me.” They sat for a while as Mr. Grady recalled how happy hed been moving his family to 26 Maple. He sounded lonely.A week after closing

14、, Henry wondered if his customers missed The Gazette as much as he did.He thought of a way to find out.He started out on his old route with a notebook. First stop: Mr. Jonas, 17 Oak. When Henry asked him about the paper, Mr. Jonas answered, “I sure liked reading the weeks happenings. By the way, I h

15、ave a pile of old comics from The Gazette.Think someone would want them？”“Ill ask around.” Henry made a note in his notebook.He stopped at Mrs. Burkes,27 Maple. She opened the door holding two babies. Her other two kids held on to her legs. Henry stared. “You could use a babysitter.” “Definitely. I

16、meant to put an ad in The Gazette, but.Know any neighbors with experience？”Mr. Simon was next door, carrying his violin out to his car. “Hey, Henry. My band is having a concert in the park next Friday. Tell all your friends.”注意：1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。As Henry made more notes, an idea started formin

17、g in his head. Customers cheered Henrys idea and helped supply the news. 【參考范文】As Henry made more notes, an idea started forming in his head. Maybe he could create a news page for the neighbors. But how would he print it? He pedaled to school and explained everything to his good friends. “Lets work

18、it out together.” All his friends agreed to help. The next day, good news came. Jenny helped to get a secondhand color printer and Bobs father promised to supply paper to them for free. “Perfect！” Henry said.Customers cheered Henrys idea and helped supply the news. Miss Roberts advertised that she needed a teenager to help clean her basement. The new family who just moved in invited neighbors to a “Meet the Johnsons” party. Henry added: “Stories told by friendly gentleman at 26 Maple. Stop by