新概念英語第二冊第4課

1、新概念英語第二冊第4課單詞學(xué)習(xí)exciting adj. 令人興奮的receive v. 接受，收到firm n. 商行，公司different adj. 不同的centre n. 中心abroad adv. 在國外exciting adj. 令人興奮的這個(gè)消息真讓人興奮。The news is really exciting. ing結(jié)尾形容詞“令人樣的”我很激動I am excited. ed結(jié)尾形容詞“感到樣的”excite v. 激動這個(gè)消息讓我激動。The news excites eresting adj. 令人感到有趣的interested adj. 感到有意思的這本

2、書很有意思The book is erest v. 對感興趣那本書讓我感到很有趣The book interests me. receive vt. 接到，收到，得到 receive sth 收到某物你什么時(shí)候收到的那封信？When did you receive that letter? vt. 招待，接待 receive sb 招待某人如果你要招待這么多客人的話，你需要一個(gè)大房間。You need a large room if you are going to receive so many guests.receive是“收到”，指的是被動接收accept

3、 主觀上同意接收今天早上我收到了一個(gè)男孩送給我的一束花，但是我并沒有接受。This morning I received a bunch of flowers from a boy, but I didnt accept it.different adj. 不同的，相異的（經(jīng)常與from連用）我們今年有不同的打算。adj.修飾不定代詞，放其后We are planning something different this year. 我的房間與你的不同。My room is different from yours. adj. 各種各樣的，不同的這家百貨商店出售許多各種各樣的東西。This d

4、epartment store sells a large number of different things.他去過中國的不少地方。He has visited many different places in China. abroad adv. 在國外（副詞, 直接和動詞連用）去國外go abroad去國外學(xué)習(xí)study abroad今年我想去國外，有可能去法國南部。I would like to go abroad this year, perhaps to the South of France.課文講解I have just received a letter from my b

5、rother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs, a small town in the centre of Australia.

6、 He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. 同位語：一個(gè)名詞（或短語等）與另一個(gè)名詞（或短語）并列而作為其說明或限定成分時(shí)稱為同位語。同位語與它所補(bǔ)充說明的成分之間用逗號隔開。這位是約翰。他是我最好的朋友之一。This is John, one of

7、my best friends. 我的鄰居史密斯夫人從來沒有出過國。Mrs. Smith, my neighbor, has never been abroad. He has been there for six months.has/have been + 介詞+地點(diǎn) + for + 時(shí)間段在某地多長時(shí)間他已經(jīng)在北京一年了。He has been in Beijing for one year.他已經(jīng)在美國呆了兩年了He has been in America for tow years.I have arrived in Beijing. arrive 是瞬間動詞不能和段時(shí)間連用Tim

8、is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. work for 在上班/任職我在學(xué)校任職。I am working for a school.work in 強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)（在哪個(gè)地方上班）我在醫(yī)院工作。I am working in the hospital.A great number of 大量的，只能修飾可數(shù)名詞在花園里有許多漂亮的花。There are a great number of beau

9、tiful flowers in the garden.He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs, a small town in the centre of Australia.has gone to 去了某地沒回來has been to 曾經(jīng)去過某地,已經(jīng)回來你去過巴黎嗎？Have you been to Paris?Lucy去了圖書館。Lucy has gone to the library.He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to

10、 Perth. soon: 很快(將來時(shí)間)他馬上就來He will come soon.一會見!See you soon!from 既可以加時(shí)間又可以加地點(diǎn)我從8點(diǎn)半到11點(diǎn)半在那。I was there from half past 8 to half past 11從這里到火車站多遠(yuǎn)?How far is it from here to the station?fly to Perth=go to Perth by airMy brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.find作