高一英語(yǔ)必修四各單元所有重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)匯總

1、11.dress in 穿著一 dress as 打扮成 重點(diǎn)句型再現(xiàn)She spent yearsobserving and recording their daily activities .Only after her mother came to help her for the first few mowths she allowed to begin her project.She hasargued that wild animalshould be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisement.

2、It seem that she had been very busy in her chosen carrer travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles5.Further reading made me realise that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school.Units 2 Working the landUnitl Women of achi

3、evementin pairs 成對(duì)give reasons for 給理由improve prison conditions 改善監(jiān)獄條件the Nobel Peace Prize 諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)one of the top leaders 高級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人之一concern oneself with 讓自 己關(guān)注（be concerned about 對(duì)擔(dān)心）welfare projects 福利項(xiàng)目China Welfare Institute 中國(guó)福利協(xié)會(huì)show the connection between and顯示 出和之間的聯(lián)系fight for為而戰(zhàn)put -to death 將處死

4、a specialist in women s illnesses婦科疾病的專家devote all her life to將自己的一生獻(xiàn)給致力于rather than 而不是behave like humans 像人類的舉止the night before 前一天晚上wonder off 離開make it all worthwhile 使值得come into ones arms 回至 U 的懷抱fully understand 完全理解observe and record their daily activities觀察記錄他們的日?；顒?dòng)be determined to 下定決心一com

5、municate - with 與交流work out their social system勾勒出他們的社會(huì)體系重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)梳理devoteto 把 奉獻(xiàn)給human beings 人類move off離開.啟程，出發(fā)lead alife 過(guò)著的生活crowd in涌上心頭，涌入腦海100k down on/ upon 蔑視，瞧不起refer to杳閱.參考，談到by chance 碰巧，湊巧come across 偶遇，碰見(jiàn)carry on繼續(xù),堅(jiān)持the rest of the world世界上的其他人argue for 為辯護(hù)argue against 反對(duì)一argue with sb.

6、與爭(zhēng)論come crowding in 紛塌而至achieve everything 做成了所有的事gain a doctors degree 獲得了 博士學(xué)位cheer the achievements of women為婦女的成就喝彩support a family 支撐一個(gè)家庭get upset感到不安be of great importance 很重要look down upon 看不起do some research 做研究catch ones eye 吸弓 I cut the death rate 降低死亡率care for照顧、喜歡follow some simple rule遵

7、循一些簡(jiǎn)單規(guī)則be intended for 為準(zhǔn)備get a medical training 獲得醫(yī)學(xué)培訓(xùn)be placed second to 放在之后further reading 進(jìn)一步的閱讀as well as和,還有/和一樣story after story 一個(gè)故事接著一個(gè)故事deliver a baby 接生make sure確保，確信carry on 繼續(xù)fill in the forms 填表the university entrance exam 大學(xué)入學(xué)考試.fight for 為.而戰(zhàn).put to death 判死刑. concern oneself with關(guān)注

8、 注意 .devote ones life to 把生命獻(xiàn)給 . in the shade of在一樹蔭下/在的庇護(hù)下.gain doctors degree 獲得博士學(xué)位. be considered as 被看做.take turns to do sth采取步驟做某事.do research on 做方面的研究.be placed second to位于次要位置，僅次于 . by now 直到現(xiàn)在grow plants種植作物know about farming 了解農(nóng)業(yè)耕種a main food主要食物Asian countries 亞洲國(guó)家have the chance to do s

9、th 有機(jī)會(huì)做一end hunger結(jié)束饑餓for thats how he regards himself因?yàn)槟蔷褪撬绾慰创约旱膚ork the land 耕種土地a sunburnt face 曬黑的臉in many ways從許多方面來(lái)說(shuō)struggle for為而戰(zhàn)/掙扎the past five decades在過(guò)去的五十年a high output 高產(chǎn)量make it possible to使成為可能graduate from 從畢業(yè)see the great need for 看到 了對(duì)的需求a serious problem 一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題search for 尋找wit

10、hout expanding the area of fields不擴(kuò)大農(nóng)田面積circulate his knowledge 傳播知識(shí)less developed countries 欠發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家thanks to幸虧，由于rid使擺脫twice as large as before 是以前的兩倍大be satisfied with 對(duì)滿意care little about對(duì)很少關(guān)心lead a comfortable life 過(guò)著舒適的生活equip with用裝備give him less freedom to do sth 給他更少的自由重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)梳理if not如果不. If so如果

11、這樣.consider oneself sth 自認(rèn)為是 considered sb sth 認(rèn)為某人是 .since then從那時(shí)起.search for a way to do sth 尋找做 的途徑.thanks to幸虧，由于，因?yàn)?ridof 擺脫，除去 get rid of除去一. be satisfied with 7感到滿意would rather 寧愿no longer 不再play the violin 拉小提琴prefer to更喜歡ride his motorcycle 騎摩托awake from從中醒來(lái)with the hope of帶著的希望export rice

12、 出 口 大米as Dr Yuan proves正如Dr Yuan所證明的那樣be suitable for 對(duì)合適for sale 賣chemical fertilizers 化月日get confused 感到困惑take turns 輪流be prepared to 準(zhǔn)備一no matter how 無(wú)論怎樣refer to指的是一參考一查閱be rich in 富含be good for對(duì)有好處reduce diseases 減少疾病the water supply 水的供應(yīng)year after year 一年又一年as a result 結(jié)果get exhuasted感到筋疲力盡in

13、sist on 堅(jiān)持every two or three years 每?jī)扇陊rite a summary of 寫的總結(jié)exchange- with與交換give each other comments 互相評(píng)論be free of 遠(yuǎn)離that is to say 那就是說(shuō)8 would rather 寧愿，寧可9with the hope of 滿懷希望.get r build up逐漸增強(qiáng)，建立，開發(fā).cause damage to對(duì)一 造成危害。.build up增強(qiáng)/強(qiáng)大. lead to導(dǎo)致/造成. focus on集中（注意力、精力等）于Dr Yuan Longping gr

14、ows what is called super hybrid rice.袁隆平博士種植的是被稱為超級(jí)雜交水稻”的稻種。The special strain of rice makes it possible to produceone-third more of the crop in the same field使得同樣的田地多收獲三分之一的產(chǎn)量Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields .要 在不增加土地面積的基礎(chǔ)上尋求達(dá)到途徑Dr Yuan i

15、s quite satisfied with his life.袁博士對(duì)生活非常滿足。. It s a great pity that 很遺憾的是 .for whom he has struggled for the past five decades.在過(guò)去的 5 年里，他為他們而戰(zhàn)。.Using his hybrid rice , farmers are producing harvest twice as large as before 由于使用了他的雜. keep - from/of使免受（影響/傷害等）Unit 3 A taste of English humourslide on

16、a banana skin在香蕉皮上滑倒bump into someone else 撞至U另1J人round a corner 在拐角處fall down 掉下be cruel to對(duì)殘忍at times有時(shí)，常常be content with 對(duì)滿意badly off(worse off) 貧困astonish us with the deep feelings用深厚的感情打動(dòng)be born in poverty 出生貧寒become famous for 變的有名a particular from of acting 種特殊表演方式his entertaining silent movi

17、es 滑稽無(wú)聲電影be well-known throughout the word 世聞名wear worn-out shoes 穿著破鞋子carry a walking stick 拿著手杖a social failure個(gè)社會(huì)生活中的失敗分子overcome difficulties 克服困難be unkind to sb 對(duì)不好a boiled shoe煮熟的鞋子the problem facing sb面對(duì)某人的問(wèn)題thousands of 成千上萬(wàn)rush there in search of 沖向?qū)ふ乙籪ortunate enough 足夠幸運(yùn)pick up拾起/接某人be ca

18、ught in a snowstorm 遭遇至U暴風(fēng)雪 be caught on 被鉤住 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)梳理.break into闖入/進(jìn)入.up to now直到現(xiàn)在.brighten the lives of照亮某人的生活道路.feel/be content with 對(duì)滿足.badly off窮的，缺少的in search of 尋找 .重點(diǎn)句型再現(xiàn)on the edge of a mountain 在大山邊緣pick out 挑出cut off切斷，隔絕as if似乎，好象eat every mouthful with great enjoyment每口都吃得津津有味star in主演his

19、 lifetime outstanding work他終生杰出的工作be buried in被埋葬在knock into 撞到think it funny to覺(jué)得滑稽play on words 說(shuō)俏皮話treat it as a question 把當(dāng)作一個(gè)問(wèn)題an answer to the question 問(wèn)題的答案go camping 去露營(yíng)in a mountainous area 在山區(qū)in the open air 在戶外look up at the stars 抬頭看著星星how vast the sky is 天空多么廣闊try a third time 又試了一次pay

20、special attention to 特別注意bring out the humorous meaning指出/闡明幽默的意思turn into 變成improve your English vocabulary擴(kuò)大英語(yǔ)詞匯量a sense of success成功感，成就感.pick out挑選出/辨認(rèn)出.on the edge of 在邊沿.cut off切斷/斷絕. In silence沉默/不作聲. make use of 使用.be angry about 對(duì)一 彳艮生氣.star in小任主角/主演He made people laugh at a time when they

21、 felt depressed, so they could feel more content with their lives.No one was ever bored watching him - his subtle acting made everything entertaining.Instead they are hiding in a small hut on the edge of a mountian during a snowstorm with nothing to eat. ，沒(méi)有任何東西可吃。Unit4 Body languageon the left side

22、 of the chart 在圖表的左邊make notes 作筆記act out表演出來(lái)the purpose of language 語(yǔ)言的目的give an example 舉例be interested in the development of對(duì)的發(fā)展感興趣at a major hotel 在大酒店local business people 當(dāng)?shù)厣倘藃epresent the Chinese government表中國(guó)政府l ook around in a curious way 奇地四處張望disappoint your boss 使老板失望an exciting experien

23、ce次令人興奮的經(jīng)歷closely followed by 后面跟著introduce to 介紹一approach sb 靠近一the approach of spring 春天的至U來(lái)the approaching examinations 即將至U來(lái)的考試touch her and kiss her on the cheek她臉頰step back 后退take a few steps away fro南開退開幾步at the time as 同時(shí)reach his hand out to 伸出手去a learned man有知識(shí)的人，有學(xué)問(wèn)的人in the same way 同樣spo

24、ken language 口語(yǔ)express their feelings 表達(dá)感情keep physical distance,保持身體品巨離be more likely to 很有可能shake hands with sb 與握手nod at對(duì)點(diǎn)頭avoid difficulty in communication 免交流困難with the help of在的幫助下in general 一般而言actions speak loudr than words 動(dòng)勝過(guò)言語(yǔ)take action 采取行動(dòng)be nervous about 對(duì)緊張the comedy show 喜居U表演all ki

25、nds of 各種各樣even if 即使speak to對(duì)說(shuō)話misunderstand each other 互相誤解重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)梳理1.defend against保衛(wèi)以免受2.intruduce sb to sb向某人介紹某人3.kiss sb on 親吻某人的某個(gè)部位n defence防御，保障.together with 與某人一起.be likely to很可能 7有希望.reach ones hand out to sth把手伸出來(lái)取某物.on the contrary 相反.nod at sb向京人點(diǎn)頭.greet sb with/by 通過(guò) 向某人問(wèn)候重點(diǎn)句型再現(xiàn)I saw s

26、everal young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously.我看見(jiàn)幾個(gè)年輕人走進(jìn)了等候區(qū)，好奇地向四周張望。The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by JuliaSmith from Britain.She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defense.她后退了 幾 步，看上去有些吃驚，并舉起了手，好像是a th

27、eme park 主題公園 amusement park 游樂(lè)園provide sb with sth 提供escape their busy life for a whileshare this basic purpose有著共同 的基本 目 的various ways 各種方式 a variety of 種各樣，種類繁多 7. meet this need滿足這種需要 8. relax a bit稍微放松一下be similar to 與相似turn your back to 背對(duì)show anger顯示憤怒the universal facial expression 用臉部表情be i

28、ntended to 打算put at ease使放心lose face 丟面子nod the head up and down 點(diǎn)頭refuse to do something 拒絕做一look away from 從轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)眼神（不看）hold your arms across your chest 雙臂抱胸turn forward to 向前傾roll your eyes 轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)眼珠show respect for 對(duì)表示尊重give a hug to 擁抱一be willing to 愿意look direclty at an adult 直視一個(gè)成人 look sb in the eye

29、直視tell the truth 說(shuō)實(shí)話be wrong about 誤解一be angry at sb 生氣be pleased with 對(duì)高興 /滿意.express ones feelings 表達(dá)某人的感情. in general總的來(lái)說(shuō)；通常.at a job fair在求職會(huì)上.be nervous about對(duì) 感到緊張. at ease舒適；快活；自由自在. lose face 丟臉.turn ones back to 背對(duì);背棄.turn ones head away 把頭轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)去.be willing to 渴望.，愿意. look upset about sth 卞:寸.

30、感到沮喪在自衛(wèi)。Not all cultures greet each other the same way Nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.We can often be wrong about each other, so itis an amazing thing that we understand each other as well as we do.Unit 5 Theme parksprovide sth for sb暫時(shí)逃避他們繁忙的生活have

31、 fun together 一起玩得高興in other ways用別的方式in recent decades在最近幾十年里more than 不僅僅3. amuse oneself自?shī)首詷?lè)，消遣get around四處走動(dòng)，四處傳開charge money for adimission 收取門票費(fèi)make a profit 掙錢not just but also 不僅而且sell souvenirs 賣紀(jì)念品advertiste them on television 電視上做廣告have a certain idea某種特定的思想be based on以為基礎(chǔ)invoke in使參與(介入)

32、in the clothing of minority peoplename after以命左a place of fantasy 夢(mèng)幻之地get close to 靠近 一 be close tothe early settlers in America 早期美洲移民marine or ocean parks 還有公園.learn about 了解take an active part in experiments 極參力口實(shí)驗(yàn)go on imaginary trips 進(jìn)行虛擬太空旅行advanced computer techniques 進(jìn)電腦技術(shù)expeirence life 感受生活a careful test仔細(xì)的測(cè)試science and technology-based theme parks.up-to-date information 最新的信息.hands-on learning 實(shí)踐性學(xué)習(xí)athletic competition 運(yùn)動(dòng)競(jìng)賽the challenge for .的挑戰(zhàn)a brand of sports equipment某種品牌的運(yùn)動(dòng)裝備along with s