2021屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一部分教材知識突破選修七Unit2Robots學(xué)案新人教版

1、2021屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一部分教材知識突破選修七Unit2Robots學(xué)案新人教版2021屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一部分教材知識突破選修七Unit2Robots學(xué)案新人教版PAGE 2021屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一部分教材知識突破選修七Unit2Robots學(xué)案新人教版Unit 2Robots-基礎(chǔ)盤點(diǎn)自測自評-eq avs4al(重點(diǎn)詞匯）閱讀單詞快速排查本單元閱讀詞匯并在不認(rèn)識的詞匯前劃fiction nscan vt。absurd adj。awful adj.affair ncuisine ngrand adj。biography nnavy nelegant adj。 (拓展速記1) c

2、hapter nthinking n.核心單詞1。desire n渴望;欲望；渴求vt.希望得到;想要2。envy vt。忌妒；羨慕3。part。time adj。兼職的4.staff n全體員工；手杖5.divorce n離婚；斷絕關(guān)系vt。與離婚；與脫離（拓展速記2)6.affection n喜愛；愛;感情7。bound adj。一定的；密切相關(guān)的8。junior adj.較年幼的；資歷較淺的；地位較低的n年少者；晚輩；等級較低者9.bonus n獎金；額外津貼;紅利；額外收獲拓展單詞1。satisfaction n滿意;滿足；令人滿意的事物satisfy vt.& vi.使?jié)M意；滿足sa

3、tisfying adj.令人滿意的satisfied adj。感到滿意的2.alarm vt.使警覺；使驚恐；驚動n警報；驚恐alarmed adj。擔(dān)心的；害怕的3.sympathy n同情（心）sympathetic adj。同情的;有同情心的sympathize vi。同情；憐憫;贊同4。favour n喜愛；恩惠vt.喜愛；偏袒favourable adj。贊成的;有利的favourite n特別喜愛的人（物)adj。最喜歡的5。imagination n想象（力);創(chuàng)造力；幻想物imagine vt. vi。想象6。talent n天才；特殊能力；才干talented adj。有才

4、氣的；有才能的7.obey vt。 vi。順從；服從disobey vt.& vi.不服從;違抗8.assessment n評價;評定assess vt.評定；估價9。overweight adj。超重的；體重超常的weight n重量；體重語境活用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1。He has a desirable （desire） job。2。Out of sympathy for the homeless children he gave them shelter for the night。 People say he was sympathetic. (sympathy)3。To the

5、satisfaction of the boss， his products could satisfy the needs of the customers。 （satisfy）4.The old blind man asked me to do him a favour and find his favourite book。 （favour)5。We were much alarmed (alarm） by the fire in the forest。6。Everybody said Jane was a talented girl because she did well in al

6、l her subjects and had a talent for singing， dancing and drawing. (talent)7。He was right in his assessment (assess） and wrong in his prediction。走進(jìn)高考1.sympathy熟義： n同情(心）生義：n.意氣相投;志同道合 There was no personal sympathy between them。2。accompany熟義：vt。陪伴；伴奏;附有；配有生義：v。伴隨；與同時發(fā)生Strong winds accompanied by heav

7、y rain hit the city in the deep night。eq avs4al(高頻短語）1。test out考驗(yàn)出；檢驗(yàn)完2.ring up。.。給打電話(拓展速記3）3.turn around轉(zhuǎn)身;翻轉(zhuǎn)4.leave。.alone不管;別惹；讓一個人待著;和單獨(dú)在一起5.set aside。.。將放在一邊；為節(jié)省或保留(錢或時間)6.in all一共；總計7。be bound to。.一定做語境活用用左欄短語的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Look at the shining stars in the sky。 The weather is bound to get better to

8、morrow.2.Einstein liked Roses paper so much that he set aside his own work and translated it into German.3。You shouldnt have scolded the boy at all。 He is a child after all; above all， he made only two mistakes in all。4。He rang up his friends as soon as he got to America.5。Youd better leave him alon

9、e for a while when he gets angry for something like this again。eq avs4al(重點(diǎn)句式）1.it用作形式主語原句It was disturbing and frightening that he looked so human.機(jī)器人如此通人性，這使她覺得心煩和害怕。仿寫我們在競賽中獲勝真讓人感到興奮。It is exciting that we have won the competition.2.therelive/stand/lie。.“那里有原句As she turned around， there stood Gla

10、dys Claffern。她剛轉(zhuǎn)過身去,就看到格拉迪絲克拉芬站在那里。仿寫圖畫中,在小溪邊有一棵樹，樹上掛滿了水果.In the picture， there stands a tree full of fruit on one side of the stream。3。what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句原句What a sweet victory to be envied by those women!受到那些女士的妒忌，這該是多么甜美的勝利！仿寫他是一個多么可愛的男孩??！What a lovely boy he is！4.cant have sb./sth。 doing sth. “不能容忍/不允許某人

11、/某物做某事”原句But even though Tony had been so clever， he would have to be rebuiltyou cannot have women falling in love with machines.但是，盡管托尼很聰明，他還得作一番改造-總不能讓女人與機(jī)器相愛吧。仿寫我不允許你用粗魯?shù)姆绞礁愕膵寢屨f話.I cant have you speaking to your mother in a rude manner。eq avs4al(拓展速記）1.表示人“品質(zhì)”的形容詞determined堅毅的elegant高雅的generous慷

12、慨大方的mature成熟的modest謙虛的noble高貴的sensible明智的shallow膚淺的2。與“婚姻”有關(guān)的高頻詞匯集錦break up 分手；關(guān)系破裂bride n新娘bridegroom n新郎divorce n離婚fall in love相愛marriage n婚姻marry v結(jié)婚wedding n婚禮3.打電話相關(guān)短語call/ring back 回電話call sb.up 給某人打電話hold on 別掛斷get through 接通電話give sb.a phone/call/ring 給某人打電話ring off/hang up 掛斷ring sb.up 給某人打

13、電話-考點(diǎn)串講重點(diǎn)突破1desire n渴望；欲望；渴求；渴望的人或物vt。希望得到；想要|對接高考|單句語法填空 （2019年天津卷閱讀理解）Reading satisfies my desire to keep （keep) learning。（2019年北京卷閱讀理解）So she desired to get (get)round the warning。(2017年天津卷閱讀理解）Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty， that we all share a co

14、mmon desire for pleasure， for connection， for something that is greater than us.They had a desire that I should attend （attend) their wedding.|考點(diǎn)歸納|(1)have a strong desire to do sth。 迫切想要做某事have a strong desire for sth.迫切想要得到某物（2)desire to do sth.渴望做某事desire sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事desire that。. (shoul

15、d） do sth?？释瞿呈?favour n喜愛；恩惠；幫忙；優(yōu)惠vt.喜愛；偏袒對接高考|-單句語法填空 Everyone in the class voted in favour of the dancing party.I would appreciate it if you could do me a favour。|考點(diǎn)歸納ask sb。 a favourask a favour of sb.求某人幫一個忙do a favour for sb.do sb. a favour幫某人一個忙do sb。 the favour to do/of doing sth。幫助某人做某事in f

16、avour of贊成；支持；主張in ones favour對某人有利3accompany vt.陪伴；伴奏;附有；配有|對接高考|單句語法填空 He accompanied her to Paris to have a holiday.She accompanied the singer at/on the piano。He shall go to Beijing in the company of me.Accompanied （accompany) by his companion, he visited the firm?？键c(diǎn)歸納|（1）accompany sb。keep sb. co

17、mpany陪伴某人accompany sb. to someplace陪伴/陪同某人到某地（2)accompany sb. at/on sth。用某物為某人伴奏be accompanied by.。.由伴奏/伴隨(3)in the company of。.。在的陪伴下（4）companion n同伴；伙伴4declare vt.宣告；宣布;聲明;表明；宣稱|對接高考|單句語法填空 Police have now declared war on drug dealers in the area.She declared that she didnt want to forgive him.考點(diǎn)歸

18、納declare。.to be。.。宣布為declare war on。.向宣戰(zhàn)declare for/against表示贊成/反對declare that。.宣稱；宣告5leave.。.alone不打擾；不理會；不管；別惹；讓一個人待著；和單獨(dú)在一起|對接高考|-單句語法填空 When left alone, the little girl would cry with fear.It was careless of you to leave out an important detail in the exam.Do not leave behind any personal belong

19、ings when getting off the bus.We gathered at the gate and left for the tourist attraction in high spirits.考點(diǎn)歸納leave aside擱置一邊leave behind遺留；把拋在后面；超過leave for.。前往leave out省略；遺漏leave over留下;剩下6set aside將放在一邊；為節(jié)省或保留（錢或時間）；暫時不考慮對接高考-單句語法填空 The girl attendant has set about cleaning the room.He has achiev

20、ed what he set out to do three years ago。The school has set up a special class to help those poor learners.He will set down all his important thoughts in his diary when they are fresh in his mind.|考點(diǎn)歸納set about著手；開始做(后接名詞、動名詞）set。.back使推遲；耽誤set down放下;記下set forth出發(fā);動身；啟程;闡明；陳述set off出發(fā);啟程；引爆set out出

21、發(fā);開始做（后接不定式)set up建立;樹立；搭起7therelive/stand/lie.那里有(教材佳句)As she turned around， there stood Gladys Claffern。 她剛轉(zhuǎn)過身去,就看到格拉迪絲克拉芬站在那里。|對接高考-完成句子There used to be (曾經(jīng)有) a river around the village。There comes the bus （車來了）|考點(diǎn)歸納|當(dāng)副詞there，here，out,in,up，down，away，back，now，then等放在句首，謂語動詞是go,come，run，lie，stand等

22、，且主語是名詞時，用完全倒裝.其中，謂語動詞多用一般現(xiàn)在時或者一般過去時，而不能用進(jìn)行時態(tài)。eq avs4al（知識主線串記-）Part 1Part 2Here came David, who was a junior clerk in a company。 Although he took his work seriously， he still had piles of work waiting for him。 His workmates showed sympathy for him and tried to set aside some time to help him. How h

23、e envied others having holidays at weekends! How he desired to accompany his family to the beach to spend the weekend holiday!A new household smart robot produced by a small company is being tested out now。Just imagine sitting at the table to reach for your meals your robot has prepared for you even

24、 without turning around。This kind of robot can also help you to search for information in a library.隨堂檢測基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)-.單句語法填空1We desire that immediate help (should） be given (give) to the local villagers who have been trapped by the flood.2The old man felt lonely， so he raised a dog to keep him company （comp

25、anion)3In class， a child with poor eyesight can soon get left behind4After supper, Mary set out to clear (clear) the table.5I feel great sympathy for the little girl whose parents got divorced (divorce） three years ago。6I owed him a favor, so I couldnt say no。7It is true that the earths resources ar

26、e decreasing at an alarming （alarm) rate, so we should make good use of them。8Children are bound to meet （meet） with setbacks as they grow up， so their parents dont have to worry about it.9We must declare war on our enemies.10It is important that everyone （should) learn （learn） to get along well wit

27、h others in a new environment.單句改錯1Would you do me a favour to open the window？_答案：athe2My friend as well as my parents will leave to Shanghai tomorrow. _答案：tofor3I wonder why they left side such an important question。_答案:sideaside4Buried in the sands were an ancient village._答案：werewas5Her father t

28、hreatened to divorce with her mother if the daughter didnt major in economics._答案:去掉with-話題拓展素養(yǎng)升華.課文里的高考根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.A robot 1。used (use） for housework was tested out in a family。 He looked like a tall and handsome man with smooth hair, 2.speaking （speak） in a deep voice。 Larry wa

29、s going to be away from home so he hired such a robot to accompany his wife Claire。 Claire didnt like the idea at the beginning, 3.but she agreed to it at last. At her first sight of Tony, Claire was alarmed. When Tony offered 4。to help (help) her dressing，Claire felt 5.embarrassed （embarrass)。6。Gradually （gradual)， Tony began to win Claires trust。 He helped Claire realize her dreams by making her home elegant, giving her a new haircut, changing the makeup she 7。wore (wear) and giving her advice on her dresses。 Therefore， at the party all the guests 8.who/that were invited