實(shí)用文檔之武器英文及縮寫

1、實(shí)用文檔之部分武器裝備英文簡稱（紅色為常用）A:Attacker =攻擊機(jī)AA: Anti-Air =防空AAA: Anti-Air Artillery =高射炮AAAV: Advanced Amphibious Assault Vehicle =先進(jìn)兩棲突擊車AAM: Air-to-Air Missile =空對空導(dǎo)彈AAR: Air-to-Air Refueling =空中加油AAW: Anti-Air Warfare =防空作戰(zhàn)ABL: AirBorne Laser =機(jī)載激光器ABM: Anti-Ballistic Missile =反彈道導(dǎo)彈ACMS: Air Combat Mane

2、uvering System =空戰(zhàn)機(jī)動系統(tǒng)ACV: Armored Combat Vehicle =裝甲戰(zhàn)車AFV: Armored Fighting Vehicle =裝甲戰(zhàn)車AEM&C: Airborne Early Warning and Control =空中預(yù)警與指揮AEW: Airborne Early Warning =空中早期預(yù)警AFB: Air Force Base =空軍基地AGM: Air-to-Ground Missile =空對地導(dǎo)彈AGS: Armored Gun System =裝甲火炮系統(tǒng)AGS: Advance Gun System =先進(jìn)火炮系統(tǒng)AIM:

3、Air Intercept Missile =攔射空空導(dǎo)彈ALBM: Air-Launched Ballistic Missile =空射彈道導(dǎo)彈ALCM: Air-Launched Cruise Missile =空射巡航導(dǎo)彈AMRAAM: Advanced Medium Range Air-to-Air Missile =先進(jìn)中程空空導(dǎo)彈APAR: Active Phase-Array Radar =主動相控陣?yán)走_(dá)APC: Armored Personnel Carrier =裝甲人員輸送車APFSDS-T:AP Fin-Stab. Discarding Sabot-Tracer =尾翼穩(wěn)

4、定脫殼穿甲曳光彈APS: Artillery Pointing System =火炮指示系統(tǒng)ARM: Anti Radiation Missile =反輻射導(dǎo)彈ASM: Air-to-Surface Missile =空對艦導(dǎo)彈ASRAAM: Advanced Short Range Air-to-Air Missile =先進(jìn)短程空空導(dǎo)彈ASROC: Anti-Submarine Rocket =反潛火箭ASuW: Anti-Surface Warfare =反面作戰(zhàn)ASW: Anti-Submarine War =反潛ASW: Anti-Submarine Warfare =反潛作戰(zhàn)ATC

5、: Air Traffic Control =空中交通管制ATGM: Anti-Tank Guided Missile =反坦克導(dǎo)彈ATM: Advanced Turret Module =先進(jìn)炮塔模塊AUV: Autonomous Underwater Vehicle =自主式水下航行器AWAC: Airborne Warning And Control =空中預(yù)警和控制AWACS: Airborne Warning and Control System =空中預(yù) 警與指揮系統(tǒng)AWOL: Absent WithOut Leave =擅離職守；無故離隊(duì)；開 小差B:Bomber =轟炸機(jī)BB:

6、 Battle Ship =戰(zhàn)列艦BC: Battle Cruiser =戰(zhàn)列巡洋艦BDA: Battle Damage Assessment =戰(zhàn)斗損害評估BPI: Boost Phase Intercept =加速階段攔截BRAA: Bearing, Range, Altitude and Aspect =目標(biāo)飛行情況BVR: Beyond Visual Range =超視距BVRAAM: Beyond Visual Range Air-to-Air Missile =超視距空空導(dǎo)彈C:Carrier =運(yùn)輸機(jī)C3:Command, Control and Communication =指

7、揮控制通信系統(tǒng)CAP: Combat Air Patrol =戰(zhàn)斗空中巡邏CAS: Close Air Support =近距空中支援CASE: Computer Aided Software Engineering =電腦輔助軟件工程CBU: Clustered Bomb Unit =集束炸彈CENTCOM: Central Command =中央司令部CFC: Carbon Fiber Composite =碳纖維復(fù)合材料CC: Cruiser =巡洋艦CG: Cruiser (Guided-missile)=導(dǎo)彈巡洋艦CIC: Combat Information Center =戰(zhàn)斗信

8、息中心CIC: Commander in Chief =最高指揮官CIWS: Close-In Weapon System =近戰(zhàn)武器系統(tǒng)CIWS: Close Intercept Weapon System =近程防御系統(tǒng)CNChief of Naval Operation =海軍作戰(zhàn)部長COMINT: Communication Intelligence =通信情報(bào)COMDAC INS: Command Display and Control IntegratedNavigation System =集成控制導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)CR: Close Range =近程C/S:Course and Spe

9、ed =航向與速度CV: Carrier Vessel =常規(guī)動力航空母艦CVN: Carrier Vessel (Nuclear-powered)=核動力航母CVBG: Carrier Battle Group =航母戰(zhàn)斗群DASS: Defensive Aids Sub-System =防御性輔助子系統(tǒng)DD: Destroyer =驅(qū)逐艦DDG: Destroyer (Guided-missile)=導(dǎo)彈驅(qū)逐艦DU: Depleted Uranium =貧鈾DVI: Direct Voice Input =直接語音輸入技術(shù)E:Electronic =電子戰(zhàn)機(jī)ECCM: Electronic

10、 Counter-Counter Measures =電子反對抗，反電子戰(zhàn)ECM: Electronic Counter Measures =電子對抗，電子戰(zhàn)ELINT: Electronic Intelligence =電子情報(bào)EMCON: Emissions Control =發(fā)射控制EML: Electric Magnet Launcher =電磁炮EMP: Electric Magnet Palse =電磁脈沖ERAAM: Extended Range Air-to-Air Missile =延程空空導(dǎo)彈ESM: Electronic Signal Measures =電子信號警告ES

11、M: Electronic Support Measures =電子支援ETG: Electro Thermal Gun =電熱炮ETCG: Electro Thermal Chemical Gun =電熱化學(xué)炮EW: Early Warning =預(yù)警EW: Electronic Warfare =電子戰(zhàn)EWAC: Early Warning And Control=預(yù)警及控制F:Fighter =戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)FAE: Fuel Air Explosive =油氣炸彈FEL: Free Elctron Laser =自由電子激光器FF: Frigate =護(hù)衛(wèi)艦FFG: Frigate(Guide

12、d-missile)=導(dǎo)彈護(hù)衛(wèi)艦FLIR: Forward Looking Infra-Red =前視紅外FLOT: Forward Line Of Troops =前線FMRAAM: Future Medium Range Air-to-Air Missile =未來中程空空導(dǎo)彈FMTV: Family of Medium Tactical Vehicles =中型戰(zhàn)術(shù)車族GEM:Guidance-Enhanced Missile =制導(dǎo)增強(qiáng)導(dǎo)彈GEGeo-Stationary Orbit =地球同步軌道GPS:Global Positioning System =全球定位系統(tǒng)GZ:Grou

13、nd Zero =核爆炸中心地面投影H:Helicopter =直升機(jī)HE: High Explosive =高爆炸藥HEAT: High-Explosive Anti-Tank =高爆反坦克炸藥（成形炸藥）HMD: Helmet Mounted Display =頭盔顯示器HPM: High Power Microwave =高功率微波HQ: Headquarters =總部HUD: Head-Up Display =抬頭顯示器HVU: High Value Unit =高價(jià)值單位IADS: Integrated Air Defense System =綜合防空系統(tǒng)ICBM: Interco

14、ntinental Ballistic Missile =洲際彈道導(dǎo)彈IFF: Identification of Friend or Foe =敵我識別IFV: nfantry Fighting Vehicle =步兵戰(zhàn)車IPE: Individual Protection Ensemble =單兵防護(hù)裝備IR BM: Intermediate-Range Ballistic Missile =中程彈道導(dǎo)彈IRST: Infra-Red Search and Track =紅外搜索跟蹤JDAM: Joint Direct Attack Munitions =聯(lián)合直接攻擊彈藥JHMCS: Jo

15、int Helmet Mounted Cueing System =聯(lián)合頭盔指引系統(tǒng)JSF: Joint Strike Fighter =聯(lián)合打擊戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)J-STAR: Joint Surveillance and Target Attack Radarsystem =聯(lián)合偵察和目標(biāo)打擊系統(tǒng)JTIDS: Joint Tactical Info Distribution System =聯(lián)合戰(zhàn)術(shù)信息分發(fā)系統(tǒng)K:Kerosene =加油機(jī)KIA: Kill in Action =陣亡LANTIRN: Low-Alt. Nav.& Targeting Infra-Red for Night =低空導(dǎo)航

16、與目標(biāo)指示紅外夜視儀LAV: Light Armored Vehicle =輕型裝甲車輛LCA: Light Combat Aircraft =輕型戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)LELow Earth Orbit =近地軌道LD: Laser Designator =激光導(dǎo)引LGB: Laser Guided Bomb =激光制導(dǎo)炸彈LORCAP: Long-Range Combat Air Patrol =長距離戰(zhàn)斗空中巡邏LPT: Low Profile Turret =低矮炮塔LRBM: Long-Range Ballistic Missile =遠(yuǎn)程彈道導(dǎo)彈LRIP: Low Rate Initial Pro

17、duction =低速試產(chǎn)MBT: Main Battle Tank =主戰(zhàn)坦克MC: Marine Corps =海軍陸戰(zhàn)隊(duì)MCA: Medium Combat Aircraft =中型戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)MCM: Mine Counter-Measures =掃雷MFD: Multi-Function Display =多功能顯示器MFR: Multifunction Radar =多用途雷達(dá)MIL-STD: Milliraty Standard =軍事標(biāo)準(zhǔn)MLU: Mid-Life Update =中期延壽（戰(zhàn)機(jī)）MOPP: Mission-Oriented Protective Posture =攻

18、擊中的防范狀態(tài)MOAB: Massive Ordnance Air Blast =巨型空中炸彈MOAB: Mother Of All Bombs =炸彈之母MPRF: Medium Pulse Repetition Frequency =中脈沖重 復(fù)頻率MRLS: Multiple Rocket Launching System =多管火箭發(fā)射系統(tǒng)NAVSSI :Navigation Sensor System Interface =導(dǎo)航傳感器系統(tǒng)界面NCTR: NonCooperative Target Recognition =非己方目標(biāo)識別NBC: Nuclear Biological

19、and Chemical =核、生物、化學(xué)OICW: Objective Individual Combat Weapon =目標(biāo)單兵戰(zhàn)斗武器OOB: Order Of Battle =戰(zhàn)斗序列OPCW: Org. for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons =禁止化學(xué)武器組織OTH: Over the Horizon =超視距OWS: Overhead Weapon System =遙控炮塔P:Patrol =巡邏機(jī)PA: Phase Array =相控陣PAC: Patriot Advanced Capability =改進(jìn)型愛國者導(dǎo)彈PGM: Prec

20、ision-Guided Munitions =精確制導(dǎo)炸彈PIM: Path of Intended Motion =預(yù)定機(jī)動路線PK: Probability of Kill =殺傷率PLGR: Precision Lightweight GPS Receiver =精確輕型GPS接收器R:Reconnaissance =偵察機(jī)RATRocket Assisted Take-Off =火箭輔助起飛RCS: Radar Cross Section =雷達(dá)截面RLG: Retractable Landing Gear =回收式起落架ROE: Rules of Engagement =交戰(zhàn)規(guī)則R

21、OV: Remote Operated Vehicle =遙控車輛、飛機(jī)RPG: Rocket Propelled Grenade =火箭助推榴彈RTB: Return To Base =返回基地RTReady to Take-Off =起飛準(zhǔn)備就緒RWR: Radar Warning Receiver =雷達(dá)告警器SAM: Surface to Air Missile =防空導(dǎo)彈SAR: Search and Rescue =搜索救援SAR: Synthetic Aperture Radar =合成孔徑雷達(dá) SATCOM: Satellite Communication =衛(wèi)星通信 SDV:

22、 Swimmer Delivery Vehicle =潛水員輸送載具SEAD: Suppression of Enemy Air Defense =壓制敵方防 空任務(wù)SLBM: Submarine-Launched Ballistic Missile =潛射彈道 導(dǎo)彈SLGR: Small Lightweight GPS Receiver =小型輕便 GPS 接收器SOP: Standard Operation Procedure =標(biāo)準(zhǔn)操作程序 SRBM: Short-Range Ballistic Missile =近程彈道導(dǎo)彈 SSBN: Ballistic-missile Nuclea

23、r-powered Strategic Sub.= 戰(zhàn)略導(dǎo)彈核潛艇SSL: Solid State Lasers =固態(tài)激光器SSM: Surface-to-Surface Missile =面對面導(dǎo)彈SSN: Strike Submarine (Nuclear-powered)=攻擊型核潛 艇SSNDS:SSN Direct Support =直接支援核潛艇SSPK: Single-Shot Probability of Kill =單發(fā)殺傷率START: Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty =戰(zhàn)略武器削減條約STK: Strike =襲擊STN: Satellite Tracking Network =衛(wèi)星跟蹤網(wǎng)STOL: Short Take Off and Landing =短距起降STOP: Simultaneous Time on Top =同時(shí)到達(dá)SUR