安徽省宿州市垓下文武中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、安徽省宿州市垓下文武中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The overuse of online devices（設(shè)備）might place children in a “digital（數(shù)碼的）fog”, _ they feel tired and impatient, and find it hard to concentrate.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where參考答案：D2. Youve failed to do what you _ to and Im afraid the teacher will blame you.A. will expe

2、ct B. will be expected C. expected D. were expected參考答案：D3. Bob Dylan, an American singer who won The Nobel Prize in Literature for 2016, _ the world a lot of creative works over the past 50 years.A. gave B. has givenC. had given D. gives參考答案：B句意：Bob Dylan，一位獲得2016年諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的美國(guó)歌手，在過去的50年里給全世界很多有創(chuàng)造性的作品。

3、根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)over the past 50 years可知，這里用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選B。4. Nowadays car accidents are _.The _occurrence is more than 10 per day in the city.A. ordinary, average B. common, ordinary C. usual, general D. common, average 參考答案：D5. The workers insisted that they _ a free lunch every noon, and the boss had to give

4、 in.A. are given B. being givenC. will be given D. be given參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。在本句中insist是“堅(jiān)持要求”，應(yīng)該用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,“should + 動(dòng)詞原形” 省略should。另外they和give之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，可知答案為D。【名師點(diǎn)睛】insist1.意思是“堅(jiān)持要”表示命令、要求,其后之賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬式動(dòng)詞原形或者“should + 動(dòng)詞原形”例：They insisted that she (should) be invited.這種虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法除了“insist”還有：demand,suggest,ord

5、er,propose.2.意思是“堅(jiān)持說,硬說”,其后賓語(yǔ)從句用普通時(shí)式,不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。例：She insisted that he was wrong.6. The novel, _ the writer is an overseas Chinese, is well received.A. whose B. of which C. its D. that參考答案：B7. Tom sounds _ very much in the job, but Im not sure whether he can manage it. A. interested B. interesting C. in

6、terestingly D. interestedly參考答案：A8. Every year, _ people die from illness caused by smokingAmillions of Bmillion of Cmillions Dmillion參考答案：A9. If your class asked you to be in a team, would you try to back out?_. I like teamwork but I dont like ball games.A. It all depends B. Thats right C. No probl

7、em D. Id like to參考答案：A10. As a scientist, Madam Curie devoted herself _ to her research and that was why she was given two Nobel Prizes.A. strongly B. entirely C. extremely D. Gradually參考答案：B【考點(diǎn)】考察副詞詞義辨析A強(qiáng)烈地；B完全地，整個(gè)地；C及其地，極端地；D逐漸地；句意：作為一個(gè)科學(xué)家，居里夫人把整個(gè)自己都奉獻(xiàn)給了她的研究事業(yè)，這就是為什么她能夠獲得諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)的原因。根據(jù)句意說明B正確。11. How

8、long are you staying?I dont know._.AThats OK BNever mindCIt depends DIt doesnt matter參考答案：C解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：你打算待多久？我也不知道，視情形而定吧。That/It(all)depends.表示“視情況而定”。12. Tom said that Columbus _ America in 1492.A. discovered B. had discovered C. found D. had found 參考答案：A13. Its time for lunch, where is Tom? Has

9、he come?No. he _this afternoon.A. is arriving B. arrived C. hasnt come D. didnt come參考答案：A14. Do you mind if I use your bike？（）AYes，pleaseBof course，pleaseCNo，go aheadDYes，you can use it參考答案：C我用一下你的自行車你介意嗎？對(duì)于一般疑問句Do you mind if？的回答，當(dāng)表示介意時(shí)，多用Im sorry but I doSorry，youd better notIm afraid you cant當(dāng)表示

10、不介意時(shí)，多使用No，of course notNo，certainly notNo，not at allNo，go ahead等句型來回答；故選C15. _ could be judged from what he had said, he felt terribly sorry for what he had done. A. Which B. That C. As D. It參考答案：C考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞。在定語(yǔ)從句中，代替整個(gè)句子的關(guān)系詞只有As和Which。As譯為正如，引導(dǎo)的從句位置靈活，多放于句首，有時(shí)也可放于句中或主句之后。Which譯為這件事或這一點(diǎn)。引導(dǎo)的從句放于主句之后

11、。故答案為C。二、 填空16. Once there lived a rich man 61 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 62 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 63 very large stone. Then he 64 （hide ） behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man ca

12、me along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 65 man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them com

13、plained about the stone but not tried to remove 66 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 67 （say） to himself: “The night 68 （be） very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pul

14、led with all his 69 （strong） to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 70 the stone, he found a bag of money.參考答案：61.who/that 62.But 63.a 64.hid 65.Another 66.it 67.saying 68.will be 69.strength 70.Under66.it 考查代詞。代指前面的the stone，所以用人稱代詞it做賓語(yǔ)。67.saying 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。say與he之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用saying。say to one

15、self“自言自語(yǔ)”。68.will be 考查時(shí)態(tài)。即將黑天，所以用將來時(shí)態(tài)。下文句子用了兩次將來時(shí)態(tài)。69.strength 考查名詞。前面是物主代詞，所以用名詞strength。70.Under 考查介詞。短語(yǔ)under the stone “在石頭下面”。注意大寫?！局R(shí)拓展】反身代詞可以與一些動(dòng)詞和介詞形成固定搭配。下面是一些常見的反身代詞短語(yǔ)。by oneself 獨(dú)自地, 單獨(dú)地；between ourselves私下說說；devote oneself to 致力于.，專注于.；enjoy oneself 玩得開心，過得快樂；help oneself （to sth） 自便；gi

16、ve oneself up自首，投案，投降；lose oneself （in） 沉迷于, 專注于; 迷路；throw oneself into投身于, 積極從事。三、 閱讀理解17. DA proverb(諺語(yǔ)) is a short , well-known saying that expresses a common truth or belief.Proverbs are popular around the world. Many proverbs give advice on how to live. Some proverbs are hundreds of years old,

17、but they are still used today.For example, my son is just like his father in many ways. We often say the two of them prove the proverb that the apple does not fall far from the tree.My daughter is very short. She would like to be taller. But I tell her that good things come in small packages. Some v

18、aluable things are very small, like diamonds and other jewels. But I also tell my children that all that glitters is not gold. Something may look valuable, but may not really be valuable. Also, I tell them do not judge a book by its cover. You should not judge something only by its appearance.Someti

19、mes I tell my children to cooperate to solve a problem. After all, two heads are better than one. But another proverb says too many cooks spoil the soup. If too many people try to do something, then the job will not be done well.I also tell my children that two wrongs do not make a right. You should

20、 not do something bad just because someone did the same to you.Some people are pessimists while other people are optimists. Pessimists always think about how bad things are or will be; optimists might say that every cloud has a silver lining and they always look on the bright side. Other people are

21、both pessimists and optimists. They hope for the best and prepare for the worst.Some people often worry about what they will do in a situation that might happen in the future. We could tell them do not cross that bridge until you come to it.It is usually much better to prevent a problem from happeni

22、ng than it is to find ways to solve it.So we say an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.71. The author often comforts her daughter with the proverb that _.A. the apple doesnt fall far from the tree.B. too many cooks spoil the soupC. good things come in small packages D. two heads are better than one72. If someone says “two heads are better than one”, he means_.A. a problem will be solved easily by many peopleB. jobs will be done better if two work together C. jobs wont be done well if there are too many people D. you cant do something b