牛津譯林版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)7B期末考前復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納匯總

1、一、+do(動(dòng)詞原形)make sb |do1sth使某大做某事 make sb not do sthlet sb do sth讓某人做某事Would/Will you please 同 sth? Would/Will you please 卜0, do| sth?you*d better do sth/youd better 140t do| sthWhy not do sth? =Why dont you do sth?Shall we do sth?=Let*s do sth, shall we? help sb (to) do sth=help sb with sth 幫助某大做某事b

2、e (very)helpful to sb=be of (great) help to sb注意：see sb do sth(習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作) see sb doing sth(正發(fā)生的動(dòng)作)watch sb do sth watch sb doing sthnotice sb do sth notice sb doing sthhear sb do sth hear sb doing sth鞏固練習(xí)CD I saw/noticed two dogs(fight) with each other at three yesterday afternoon.Can you hear the chil

3、dren(sing) in the next room?I often heard someone(sing)next door before.4 Would you please(not play)computer games too much? It is bad for your eyes.It*s going to rain, so youd better(not stay) outside too late.Why not(watch)a film with your friends tonight?Lucys hair is about five inches long. It m

4、akes her (look) lovely.二、十 doing(動(dòng)名詞)cant stop doings sth不能停止做某事sb canft help doing sth 忍不住做某事have fun (in) doing sth=have a good time (in) doing =enjoy oneself (in) doing sth 開心做某事be busy (in) doing sthXbe busy with sth忙于做某事look forward to doing sth 期待假某事be interested in (doing) sth 對(duì)做某事感興趣二show/ha

5、ve interest in (doing) sthsb spends/spent some time/money (in) doing sth X=sb spends/spent some time/money on sththank sb for doing sth感謝某人做某事What/How about doing sth?have trouble/ difficulty/problems (in) doing sth =have trouble/ difHculty/problems with sth 做某事有困難have no/little difficulty (in) doin

6、g sthworry about doing sth worry about not doing sthbe worried about doing sth be worried about not doing sthdo well in sth/doing sth=be good at sth/doing sth 擅長(zhǎng)做某事be afraid of doing sth=be afraid to do sth 害相做某事the way of doing sth=the way to do sth 做某事的方法 16. there be +主語(yǔ)(大)+doing sth有某人正在做某事 Ther

7、e are a lot of people| waiting for the bus.there be +主語(yǔ)(物)+to do 有物要There are lots of interesting things to buy in the shopping mall.recommend doing sth 推薦做某事 recommenddo加g| sthkeep (on) doing sth 一直(堅(jiān)持)做某事keep sb doing sth使某人一直做某事keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事X =stop sb from doing sth派practise doing

8、 sth練習(xí)做某事enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事dislike doing sth不喜歡做某事Doing morning exercises 團(tuán)good for our health. 做早操對(duì)我們健康有好處。介詞+doing (如 by doing sth/before doing sth/after doing sth/without doing sth/in doing sth/about doing sth.) You can have fruit and vegetables 應(yīng)/z。加 getting fat. 見固練習(xí)三、+todo（動(dòng)詞不定式）agree to do

9、 sth同意做某事fail to do sth未能做某事happen to do sth 碰功做某事=It happens that+ 句子X What happpened to him?decide to do sth決定做某事choose to do sth選擇做某事Xchose(過(guò)去式)seem to do sth好像做某事=It seems that+句 =seem + adj./n.hope to do sth=hope that+句子(主語(yǔ)+will do)wish to do sth希望做某事A wish sb to do sth希望某大做某事ask sb to do sth a

10、sk sb not to do sth要求某大做/不做某事tell sb to do sth tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不做invite sb to do sth遒靖某大做某事try/do one*s best to do sth用某大最大努力做某事prepare to do sth/get ready to do sth 準(zhǔn)備做某事 prepare.for.=be/get ready for sthorder sb to do sth命令某人做某事plan to do sth 計(jì)劃做某事 Xplanned/planningit is 4-adj. for sb to

11、 do sth It is important for us to learn English well.it is +adj. of sb to do sth It is lucky of you to live in a neibourhood like this.It is a really good school to study in |in the town.The kitchen is the best place |to have meals.It is fun to do sth 做某事有趣A What great fun it is to go swimming in su

12、mmer!Its ones duty/job/turn to do sth 做某事是某人的Its time to do sth=Ifs time for sth 該做某事的時(shí)候了find it +adj. to do sth 覺察做某事=find (that) it is +adj. to do sthIt takes sb some time to do sth花費(fèi)某大時(shí)間去做某事take sb to do sth帶某人去做某事A take sth with sb隨身帶著某物too.to 太.而不能A他太小了,不能去上學(xué)。He is too young to go to school.=He

13、 is not old enough to go to school.take turns to do sth 輪流儆某事cant wait to do sth迫不及待做某事wait for sb/sth to do sth 等待某人做某事would like to do sth would like sb to do sthsb need to do sth sb need sb to do sthbe surprised to do sth=be amazed to do sthbe excited to do sth=be excited about sthhurry to do sth

14、=be in a hurry to do sth 匆忙做某事be afraid to do sth=be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事on ones way to sp.OIl the way home/therehave/has the ability to do sth 有能力做某事Kbe able to do=can/could do sthbe unable to dohave/has to do sth 必須做某事X something importantsomething to drink/eatI dont know what to do.=I dont k

15、now how to do it.由匕entrance to 的人口同義詞比擬stop doing sth停止正在做的事stop to do sth停下正在做的事去就另一件事X When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped talking.X After he worked for an hour, he stopped to have a rest.forget / remember to do sth忘記/記得要去做某事forget / remember doin g sth忘記/記得曾經(jīng)做過(guò)某事 注意:lea

16、ve(left) sth +at home(地點(diǎn))把某物忘在某地 Please remember to bring my book to school.XI remember doing my homework.X Dont leave your homework at school again.try doing試著做 try to do盡力去做see/watch/notice/hear sb|doing|sth旗作當(dāng)時(shí)正在發(fā)生see/watch/notice/hearsb |dosth 看見/看到/注意/聽到某 人做某事一經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換The book belongs to me

17、.二The book is mineDoes the book belong to you?=Is the book yours?Who does the book belong to?=Whose is this book?.He weighs about 50KG.=His weight is about 50KGHow much does he weigh?=Whatfs his weight?1 heard from him last week.=I got a letter from himlast week.It took her half an hour to finish th

18、e job.=She spent half an hour Hnishing the job.He can finish it by himself.=He can flnish it alone.=He can finish it on his own.Can you tell me the way to the museum?=Can you tell me where the museum is?=Can you tell me how to get to the museum?Amy can look after the pet well.=Amy can take good care

19、 of the pet.Whafs wrong with you?=Whafs the matter with you?.Theres something wrong with my radio.=My radio doesnt work.=Something is wrong with my radio.=My radio is broken.What do you think of the film?=How do you like/find the film?Could he swim when he was young?=Was he able to swim when he was

20、young?Turn right at the third crossing.=Take the third turning on the right.Millie often walks /zome,-Millie often goes home on foot.Mike often rode to school when he was 15.=Mike often went to school by bike when he was 15.What will the weather be like tomorrow?=How will the weather be tomorrow?The

21、re wont be be any films next week.=There arent going to be any films next week.Alice looks great in a pink dress尸The pink dress looks great on Alice.重要句子If you |are not |careful with fire, it can be very dangerous.If you don*t drive carefully, it can*t be safe.If it doesn*t rain tomorrow, we will go

22、 on a picnictogether.If it isnt rainy, we will go hiking next week.Let*s go, shall we? /Let us be good friend, will you?Hes seldom late for school, is he?他很少上學(xué)遲到，是嗎？ - YeSyhe is.不,他經(jīng)常遲到JNo, he isnt是的,他很少遲到。She never) likes fishing, does she?There is |nothing| wrong with your bike, is there?Everythin

23、g is OK, isnt it?Open the door, will you?Dont forget to lock the door, will you?Daniel is seldom late for class, is he?Tammy has few friends, does she?What bad weather it is!=How bad the weather is!What a good time they had just now! What great fun it is to go swimming in summer!How lucky she is to

24、live in such a good neighbourhood! He will come back in two days.How soon will he come back?Its about ninety minutes from my home to the library by bus.一How far is it from your home to the library by bus.Nobody knows what will happen in the future.Do you know what will happen in a centuary?Without w

25、ater, fish will die in several minutes.There wasnt lots of work to do last week. -Who spoke at the meeting just now?Mr. Hu |did|,-Who teaches you maths? -Mr Wang| does.-Who will teach you maths next term? Mr Wang. Amy, with her lovely dogs is playing happily in the park at the moment. I like music,

26、too. 否認(rèn):I dont like music, either. She has some books and money.一否認(rèn):She doesnt |have |any| book or money.TherejlTgo加q to 應(yīng)| a fashion show in our school hall next Friday, isn 7 there?There arent geing to be football matches on TV the day after tomorrow, are thereatThere is a bridge! over| the river.

27、Simon lives three floors |above/below| Alice.Hong Kong is 刖 the south of China.Japan is 同 the east of China.=Japan is east of China.Shanghai is on the east of Jiangsu.Sunny Garden is west of the zoo.=Sunny Garden is to the west of the zoo.Tom, like his father, likes going swimming.Tom像他曹選號(hào)歡游旅。There

28、人t important news in todays newspaper.Everyone is here. Lets begin our class.I have something important to tell you.Each of us 回an English book.=候 each have an English book.囪竺。,except Millie and me| visits the factory every weekend.My parents |勵(lì)-lik& watching volleyball matches.There are many shops on both sides of the street,There are many shops on ach/either of the street.The 萬(wàn)of the shoes is veryThey are muchtoo expensive/cheap).There are no other rooms on the third floor.There are no lights in the room.=There arent any lights in the room.She is ht| af