2022-2023學(xué)年上海市桐柏高級中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年上海市桐柏高級中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The firemen broke down the wall in order to gain quick access _ the building on fire. A. toward B. to C. of D. into參考答案：B略2. China has got a good _ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.Areputation Binfluence Cimpression Dkno

2、wledge參考答案：A3. _ my friends and myself, I thank you without your help , we would have lost our lives . A. In contrast with B. In relation to C. On behalf of D. Regardless of參考答案：C4. Ms. Claire is a strict but kind teacher, _ I respect and appreciate most.A. that B. what C. one D. which參考答案：C5. -I wi

3、ll take my driving test tomorrow. -_！A. Congratulations B. All the best C. Have a good trip D. Have a good time參考答案：B略6. -How I want to have learnt English well when I was at the college. -If you had, you _ in the U S A at present. A. work B. worked C. would work D. would have worked 參考答案：C略7. Ive m

4、anaged to _ a five per cent pay increase with my boss. A. negotiate B. bargain C. range D. raise參考答案：A8. In the good care of the doctor, my grandfather is recovering _from his illness.A. actually B. quietly C. practically D. gradually參考答案：D9. The general manager thought _ of these problems before he

5、 made the final decision. A. a good many B. a great deal C. lots D. a plenty 參考答案：B10. If a student _ in the exam, he wont escape punishment. A. gets caught to cheat B. gets caught cheating C. gets to catch cheating D. gets catching cheated 參考答案：B11. The furniture, with its modern style and bright c

6、olor1 s, suits modern house and their gardens, but looks in the garden of a traditional home.A. out of question B. out of dateC. out of sight D. out of place參考答案：D12. The students in the class were _ four groups before they started the game.A divided into B separated into C divided from D separated

7、into參考答案：A13. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _ it was 20 years ago, _ it was so poorly equipped.A what; when B that; which C what; which D which; that參考答案：A14. Could I use the phone in your office ,please? _.We are not using it right now.A. Sure, go ahead. B. Oh,take

8、it easy.C. Sorry,busy line D. Of course ,you could.參考答案：A略15. The police are _ to become _ peoples family problems.A. reluctant; involved in B.innovative; reduced toC. supportive; equipped with D. uncritical; ducked into參考答案：A二、 填空16. When you step into a new environment, you might have some difficu

9、lty in fitting in. Here are some tips _41_ might help you.Be confident. You are unique in this world. Spend some time thinking about your _42_(strong) and you will be able to build up confidence step by step.Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness. Always give more than you

10、 receive, and think more of others than of _43_ (you). A person who cares for others is popular everywhere.Be active in group activities. _44_(vary) activities like playing football can help you to be known _45_others. You may add more friends to your circle. At the same time, youll be amazed _46_ (

11、see) how much they like you.Be optimistic. Optimism _47_ (make) both you and others feel pleased. It helps you make _48_ good first impression. A pleasant smile costs the _49_ (little) but does the most. If you follow the suggestions _50_ (mention) above, you will be accepted by people around you. A

12、nd you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life.參考答案：41. that / which 42. strength(s) 43. yourself 44. Various 45. to 46. to see 47. makes 48. a 49. least 50. Mentioned文章就在新環(huán)境中怎樣快速適應(yīng)給了幾點建議?！?1題詳解】that/which考查關(guān)系代詞。句中包含定語從句，先行詞是tips指物，在定語從句中做主語，指這些建議可能會幫助你，用關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)，故填that/which.【42題詳解】strength(s)考

13、查名詞。此處由物主代詞your修飾用名詞，指你的優(yōu)勢，故填名詞strength(s).【43題詳解】yourself考查代詞。句子主語是you，of后的賓語也是you，此時用反身代詞，指要考慮別人比自己多，故填yourself.【44題詳解】Various考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞activities用形容詞，指各種活動，故填形容詞Various.【45題詳解】to考查介詞。此處指對于別人認(rèn)識你有幫助，表示“對于”，故填to.【46題詳解】to see考查動詞形式。be amazed to do sth.“吃驚地做某事”，動詞用不定式，故填to see.【47題詳解】makes考查主謂一致。主語

14、是Optimism是單數(shù)，與之一致動詞也用單數(shù)，故填makes.【48題詳解】a考查冠詞。impression是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，此處指一個好的第一印象，表示“一個”故填a.【49題詳解】least考查副詞最高級。與but后的the most反義，指微笑花費最少但作用最多，表示最少，故填least.【50題詳解】mentioned考查過去分詞。句中名詞suggestions和動詞mention是被動關(guān)系用過去分詞，指建議被提到，故填mentioned.三、 閱讀理解17. FOREIGN EXCHANGEA CLASS OF THEIR OWNName: Susan Lane Age: 22 Pl

15、ace: Reykjavik, Iceland, 1994.Cost: $7,000 Organization: AFSExperience: “I think it was a turning point in my life. I began to understand more about my own culture by experiencing another culture and seeing how other people live.”Name: Sara Small Age: 23 Place: Crivitz, Germany, 1996.Cost: $8,000 Or

16、ganization: EF FoundationExperience: “I love the traveling and I made a lot of friends. I found the European school system to be hard but I am fluent now in German so it was worth it. I did miss my family and friends in Australia but I would love to do it again.”Name: Leanne Smythe Age: 20 Place: Mi

17、nnesota, America, 1994.Cost: $6,000 Organization: Southern Cross Cultural ExchangeExperience: “I learnt how to be really responsible. It was great to be on my own and I got on really well with the family I was with. I will definitely go back one day.”Name: David Links Age: 16 Place: Stuttgart, Germa

18、ny, 1996.Cost: $6,000 Organization: Southern Cross Cultural ExchangeExperience: “I wanted to try something that was very different to Australia in culture. In Germany everything was different but I soon got settled. The family I was with were great and I really feel as though I have a second family.

19、”Name: Tom Jennings Age: 21 Place: Conflans, France, 1995.Cost: $7,000 Organization: Southern Cross Cultural ExchangeExperience: “There were times when it was difficult but I liked it, experiencing a different culture. You just have to play each situation as it comes. If there is one thing you learn when you are on a student-exchange program, it is how to take care of yourself.”Name: Linda Marks Age: 19 Place: Chonburi Province, Thailand, 1994.Cost: $3,500 Organization: Rotary Internat