2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省池州市六都中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省池州市六都中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. - Do you remember the first time you with a foreigner? - Not really, but I remember it was in a KFC. A. talked B. had talked C. have talked D. are talking 參考答案：A試題分析： 句意：你記得你第一次和外國(guó)人談話嗎？-不太記得了，但是我記得是在肯德基。因?yàn)槭莟he first time，還有it was，說(shuō)明這次談話是過(guò)去發(fā)生的，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查時(shí)

2、態(tài)【答案】【解析】2. Its strongly advised that smokers not be allowed to smoke in any room _ babies currently occupy.A. whereB. whoseC. thatD. as參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：強(qiáng)烈建議不允許吸煙者在嬰兒目前占用的任何房間吸煙。_ babies currently occupy.是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是any room，關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，指物，故選C。3. She wanted a job,_she had never experienced before.

3、A.thatB.oneC.itD.what參考答案：B4. There are 12 fantastic lamps hanging _ the ceiling in the restaurant.A. on B. around C. in D. from參考答案：D5. I have just received another message, telling me I have won a big prize. Dont jump on it. You _. Ashould be cheatedBare being cheatedCare cheatingDmust have cheate

4、d參考答案：B6. In some places, red indicates sadness, as in South Africa, _ it is the color1 people wear when they mourn.A. which B. where C. when D. what參考答案：B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】定語(yǔ)從句where 引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。7. The boys were happily making a snowman, _ with cold. A. their faces red B. their faces were red C. their faces turn

5、ed red D. their faces to be red 參考答案：A8. All the students in the school are required to _ at least two lectures on how to study every month.A. attend B. take part in C. join in D. go in for參考答案：A9. You can make a complaint to the local government _you are happy with the way things are. A unless B if

6、 C once D as 參考答案：A10. When you go by train, please see to _ that you take an express, _ that stops only at big stations.A. that , one B. it, the one C. that, it D. it, one參考答案：D11. Wang Lin failed to be admitted by Hong Kong University last year, and only then _ the importance of English.A. he fina

7、lly realized Bhe had realized Cdid he realize Dhad he realized參考答案：C12. Theyve _ us 150,000 for the house. Shall we take it?A. provided B. Supplied C, shown D. offered參考答案：D13. _ that an important role that teachers are playing in school is to help students to become active and creative learners.A.

8、It seems B. There seems C. It appears to be D. There appears 參考答案：A14. I appreciated the opportunity to study abroad two years ago. A. to have given B. to have been given C. having given D. having been given 參考答案：D略15. _ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising. A. Who B. The one C .An

9、yone D .Whoever 參考答案：D16. Obama is reported to have returned from Russia where he _ Putin. A. met B. would meet C. was meeting D. has met參考答案：A17. The wetland park is_ attractive in spring and autumn, for the weather is pleasant in both seasonsAmostly Bhardly Cequally Dmerely參考答案：C18. Do you allow y

10、our son to go to any Internet caf at weekends?_ not!A. Extremely B. Thoroughly C. Absolutely D. Completely參考答案：C19. We need a(n) team leader who can really motivate the members to work harder.A. odd B. cautious C. dynamic D. conventional 參考答案：C二、 新的題型20. Every day we watch TV or read magazines or ne

11、wspapers to get more information. But what are the advantages or disadvantages of the two media? 36 Watching them is pleasant and does not require the effort of reading. If television did not cover the news, some people would know nothing about what is going on in the world.However, television newsc

12、asters cover only the events that they have time for, and they prefer stories that include some impressive pictures. Viewers are quickly bored with reporters who sit and talk into the camera. 37 .However, 38 . They can include details, and a person with a special interest can take the time to read t

13、hem. Others can stick to the headlines.Reading allows more freedom of choice than television. 39 In broadcasting, “one size fits all”. However, a person who reads newspapers and magazines can choose to spend time on business, sports, health, or the school board election, depending on special interes

14、ts. 40 However, a person who has individual interests and who wants the whole story needs newspapers and magazines as well.A.TV news is not a persons only source of news.B.Television news shows are impressive and interesting.C.More people get news by watching television than by reading newspapers.D.

15、The TV audience cannot decide which stories to watch.E.Television provides a useful glance at whats happening.F.newspapers and magazines do a better job of explaining complex events.G.As a result, a complicated story is often cut short.參考答案：36-40 BGFDE試題分析：本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀，主要講述的是電視和報(bào)刊雜志這兩種媒體各自的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)。36. B

16、根據(jù)橫線后兩句Watching them is pleasant and does not require the effort of reading. If television did not cover the news, some people would know nothing about what is going on in the world.可知本段主要講述的是電視的作用，看電視很令人愉悅。如果我們不看電視，我們就不會(huì)知道世界上所發(fā)生的事情。故B項(xiàng)“Television news shows are impressive and interesting.”與本段中心思想是一

17、致的。37. G 根據(jù)橫線前面一句Viewers are quickly bored with reporters who sit and talk into the camera.觀眾很快就厭倦了看著記者報(bào)道這些新聞。說(shuō)明本段主要講述的是電視的弱點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)中只有G項(xiàng)“As a result, a complicated story is often cut short.”在敘述電視報(bào)道的弱點(diǎn)。38. F 文章二、三段在敘述電視的弱點(diǎn)，在第四段中敘述的是另外一種媒體：報(bào)刊雜志的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。根據(jù)橫線后兩句They can include details, and a person with a spec

18、ial interest can take the time to read them. Others can stick to the headlines在報(bào)刊雜志中，可以詳細(xì)地報(bào)道細(xì)節(jié)，同時(shí)還可以通過(guò)大標(biāo)題了解中心思想。所以F項(xiàng)“newspapers and magazines do a better job of explaining complex events.”新聞報(bào)刊可以報(bào)道復(fù)雜的事件，與上一段最后一句的G項(xiàng)相呼應(yīng)。39. D 根據(jù)橫線前一句Reading allows more freedom of choice than television閱讀給讀者選擇閱讀內(nèi)容的自由，而電

19、視觀眾只能觀看電視里播放的內(nèi)容，觀眾是沒(méi)有自由的。故D項(xiàng)“The TV audience cannot decide which stories to watch.”與前一句相一致。40. E 根據(jù)橫線后一句However, a person who has individual interests and who wants the whole story needs newspapers and magazines as well.可知對(duì)某個(gè)事件有興趣的人可以在報(bào)刊雜志里閱讀到更多的信息，而電視只能讓觀眾知道所發(fā)生的事情，電視的報(bào)道不夠深入。故E項(xiàng)“Television provides

20、a useful glance at whats happening.”與上下文一致。三、 閱讀理解21. Like distance runners on a measured course, all of us will move through time in a roughly predictable pattern. In the first stage of our lives, we develop and grow, reaching toward the top of physical vitality (活力,生氣). After we grow up, however,

21、the body begins a process of gradually wearing out.A new awareness of physical fitness may help lengthen our years of health and vitality, yet nothing we do will work to stop the unavoidable force of aging.Most of the changes of aging take place deep inside the body. The lungs become less able to ta

22、ke in oxygen. Powerful muscles gradually lose their strength. The heart loses power and pumps less blood. Bones grow easier to break. Finally, we meet a stress, a stress that is greater than our physical resistance. Often, it is only a minor accident or chance infection (a disease caused by virus),

23、but this time, it brings life to an end. In 1932, a classic experiment nearly doubled the lifetime of rats, simply by cutting back the calories in their diet. The reason for the effect was then unknown.For the first time, the mystery of why we age is being seriously challenged. Scientists in many fi

24、elds are now making striking and far-reaching discoveries.An average lifetime lasts 75 years, yet in each of us lies a potential for a longer life. If we could keep the vitality and resistance to disease that we have at age twenty, we would live for 800 years.31. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. Physical vitality. B. Stress. C. Aging. D. Physical resistance. 32. Which of the following is not a change of aging? A. People gradually lose their m