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1、2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省湛江市徐聞縣外羅中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Many students urged that the school reading-room _ open during the vacation.Akept Bbe kept Cshould keep Dwas keep參考答案:B2. Lets go Dutch for this supper, OK?No,_this time, as a reward for all your help.Aits up to you Bits my treatClets talk about it Dit doe
2、snt matter參考答案:B略3. _ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.A. OnceB. IfC. AlthoughD. Because參考答案:C【詳解】考查連詞。句意:盡管鳥兒們用羽毛來飛翔,但是他們的一些羽毛還有其他用途。A. Once 一旦;B. If如果;C. Although 盡管;D. Because因?yàn)?。根?jù)語境可知,前后之間是讓步關(guān)系,故選C。4. It was not a serious illness, and she soon _
3、it. A. got over B. got on with C. got around D. got out of參考答案:A5. Many people have come to realize that they should go on_balanced diet and make_room in their day for exercise.Aa; / Bthe; a Cthe; the D/; a參考答案:A6. Faced with a bill for $10,000, _. A. an extra job has been given to John. B. the boss
4、 has given John an extra job.C. an extra job has been takenD. John has taken an extra job.參考答案:D由非謂語部分可知,句子主語為人,排除A和C。應(yīng)該是John面臨著10000美元的賬單,接受了一份額外的工作,符合邏輯,故選D,排除B。7. Dont take_ for granted _everyone should adore you.A. that; what B. that; which C. it; what D. it; that參考答案:D8. Usually what weighs us
5、down are not the burdens of life, but how we handle _.Athis Bit Cthem Dus參考答案:C9. What a weight she felt _ off her mind hearing her son was safe. A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken參考答案:D10. It will take us about an hour to get to the airport, _ possible traffic delay. A. allowed for B. allowing C
6、. allowed D. allowing for參考答案:D11. The meeting_ last night was a great success and all the disagreements got _. A. to be held; settled B. held; settled C. holding; settling D. being held; settled參考答案:B略12. A quarrel _, which made him _ his family. A. was broken out; break away B. broke out; break aw
7、ay from C. was broken away; break down D. broke down; break out參考答案:B略13. Yuan Longping became the first agricultural pioneer in the world _ 20% more of the crop in the same field.A. to produce B. producing C. produced D. produce參考答案:A14. Which do you enjoy _ your supper time, at McDonalds or Kentuc
8、ky Fried Chicken? A. spending B. to be spending C. to spend D. being spending參考答案:C略15. Recently, more than three thousand students guaranteed they would be far away from net bars in Zhangjiajie city, Hunan Province.Awhen Bwhat Cwhether Dthat參考答案:D16. Faced with a bill for10,000, _.A. John has taken
9、 an extra job B. the boss has given john an extra jobC. an extra job has been taken D. an extra job has been given to John 參考答案:A17. Nobody could understand her though she tried to his idea by using the simplest English, because they are foreigners.A. display B. convey C. say D. speak參考答案:B略18. Many
10、 appplicants were _ without being admitted toA. turned upB. turned awayC. turned overD. turned in參考答案:B【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意:許多沒有被錄取的申請(qǐng)者被拒之門外。A. turned up出現(xiàn),聲音調(diào)大;B. turned away解雇,不準(zhǔn)入內(nèi);C. turned over移交給,翻閱;D. turned in上交,移交。根據(jù)后一句“without being admitted to”可知,這些人被禁止進(jìn)入,故選B。二、 書面表達(dá)19. 書面表達(dá)某外資公司招聘外語人才。假如你是張華,想去應(yīng)
11、聘,故寫一封求職信進(jìn)行自我介紹。要點(diǎn)如下:中學(xué)時(shí),喜歡英語,成績(jī)很好,經(jīng)常受到老師表揚(yáng);中學(xué)畢業(yè)后,利用業(yè)余時(shí)間自學(xué)英語,堅(jiān)持每天收聽英語廣播,每天看15頁英語書,并練習(xí)英語口語;經(jīng)過幾年的努力學(xué)習(xí),已經(jīng)取得了很大的進(jìn)步,現(xiàn)在能和外賓流利地用英語交談;若能被錄用,相信一定能把工作做好。注意:100詞左右。Dear Sir, Yours, Zhang Hua參考答案:Dear Sir, My name is Zhang Hua. I read your advertisement in yesterdays newspaper. When I was in middle school, I li
12、ked English very much. I was good at English. I was often praised by my English teacher because I did well in English. Since I graduated from middle school, I have been teaching myself English in my spare time. I have kept on listening to English broadcast and reading English books for 15 pages each
13、 day. I have kept on practicing spoken English as well. After several years of hard study, I have made great progress. Now I can talk to foreigners in English freely. I am sure I can do my work well if I am taken on.略20. 假設(shè)你是艾懷依,你的美國朋友Chris就讀于淮北一中國際部。他熟悉中國文化,特別喜歡淮北的梆子戲。在新落成的南翔大劇院將上演梆子戲梁山伯與祝英臺(tái)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下
14、提示,用英語給Chris寫一封信,邀請(qǐng)他一起觀看演出。要求:1.告知觀劇時(shí)間地點(diǎn);2.簡(jiǎn)單介紹劇目;3.提出觀劇后的活動(dòng)建議;(如參觀附近的博物館或美術(shù)館等)注意:1.請(qǐng)使用規(guī)范英語,詞數(shù)80-100;2.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),以使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫:3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:梆子戲Bangzi Opera 梁山伯與祝英臺(tái)Butterfly Lovers南湖大劇院The South Lake Grand TheaterDear Chris,I have good news to tell you that_Yours,Ai Huaiyi參考答案:Dear Chris,I have
15、 good news to tell you that Bangzi opera Butterfly lovers will be put on in The South Lake Grand Theater buit before long. Bangzi opera is one of the famous Chinese operas. It shows the local Huaihe culture; the story of butterfly lovers is more than familiar and popular to natives, just like the st
16、ory of Romeo and Juliet in the west world. Admiring the opera, you can have a big bite into the local culture. we can visit Huaibei Museum after watching butterfly lovers.There are many history articles which can help you know Huaibei better.I sincerely invite you to take part in the activities. Ple
17、ase send a massage and tell me what you think.Yours,Ai Huaiyi這篇文章對(duì)于考生的綜合能力要求較高,要求考生有很強(qiáng)的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點(diǎn)的能力。需要注意緊扣文章主題,給出的要點(diǎn)都需要包括,缺一不可。寫作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系,一定要契合給出的開頭,不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式,同時(shí)也要注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句型使文章顯得更有檔次?!玖咙c(diǎn)說明】本篇書面表達(dá)要點(diǎn)全面,結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊,是一篇較好的范文。這篇短文使用了大量的短語,為文章增色不少,如: put on上演,take part in參加。還
18、使用了定語從句There are many history articles which can help you know Huaibei better.等多種句式結(jié)構(gòu),增加了文章的可讀性。三、 閱讀理解21. (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。How to get out your earwax (耳垢) safely Cleaning your ears properly can be tricky. Do you use a cotton swab (藥棉簽)? Or does that push th
19、e earwax in further? 51 So many questions have arisen (產(chǎn)生) from the techniques people use to clean their ears, so if your ears should be cleaned, read on to find out the proper way to do so.1. What exactly is earwax? Earwax is your ears way of protecting itself against foreign invaders such as dirt.
20、 Its made up of a combination of sebum (皮脂) and dead skin sells. It is produced by sweat glands (腺). 52 : soft wet earwax, hard wet earwax and dry earwax.Problems from earwax ks5u2. Earwax is very important for your inner ear. It keeps your inner ear slightly wet and protected from water and infecti
21、ons. 53 Here are some of the common problems that earwax can cause: Ear canal blockage sometimes earwax can block the ear canal, which can be painful and may even damage hearing. Hard earwax if too much wax builds up in your ear, it can become impacted, especially if you push it farther in with a co
22、tton swab. This can also damage hearing and needs to be taken care of immediately.3. 54 Most of the time, earwax will actually fall out on its own, but it may need to be removed if an impression of your ear needs to be made for a hearing aid.But how exactly do you remove it? 55 They can soften the w
23、ax, making it easier for the wax to fall out on its own. This treatment is usually recommended by doctors as a first step in getting rid of an ear blockage, but is also effective in removing unwanted wax.A. For starters, try ear drops (滴耳液).B. Ways to safely remove earwaxC. There are three types of
24、earwax.D. Do you know how sound travels?E. There are many earwax removal tools on the market.F. Are you worried about damaging your eardrum?G. But it can also cause problems if not properly taken care of.H. 參考答案:5155 FCGBAI. 略J. 22. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Lets face itNo one drinks diet s
25、oda for the tastePeople drink diet soda in the hope that it will help them lose weight or at least keep them from gaining itYet it seems to have exactly the opposite effect, according to a new studyResearchers from the University of Texas said those who drank two or more diet sodas a day had waist s
26、ize increases that were six times greater than those who didnt drink diet sodaWhat we saw was that the more diet sodas a person drank, the more weight they were likely to gain, said Sharon FowlerThe study was based on data from 474 participants in a large, ongoing research project, where the partici
27、pants were followed for nearly l0 years While the findings are surprising, they also offer some explanationsNutrition expert, Melanie Rogers, who works with overweight patients in New York, has found that when patients are switched from regular to diet soda, they dont lose weight at allWe werent see
28、ing weight loss necessarily, and that was confusing to us, said RogersSo why would diet soda cause weight gain? No one knows for sure yet, but it could be that people think they can eat more if they drink diet soda, and so over-compensate for the missing caloriesA related study found some sweeteners (甜味劑) raised blood sugar levels in some miceData
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