2022-2023學(xué)年山東省萊蕪市萊城區(qū)萊新中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省萊蕪市萊城區(qū)萊新中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. People _do exercise every day have a better chance of staying healthy than those _dont. A. who; / B. /; who C. who; who D. /; /參考答案：C2. With the electric map _ in the car showing the exact position, the driver drove in the right direction of the destinatio

2、n . A. fixed B. fixing C being fixed D. to be fixed參考答案：A3. With my money _, I went back home.A. ran out of B. ran out C. running out D. running out of參考答案：C4. Id love _ room on the higher floor so that I can have a birds eye view of _ city.A. thea B. athe C. /the D. aa 參考答案：B 5. Chinas youths toppe

3、d a list of calculating abilities, but ranked last on _imagination and 5th from _ bottom for creativity, according to an education survey of 21 countries and regions. A. the, the B. an, the C. /, the D. / a 參考答案：C6. He cant have arrived yet. _, he would have showed up for the ceremony.A. Otherwise B

4、. However C. Consequently D. Therefore參考答案：A7. -Tom studies very hard and is intelligent as well.-_that he always gets the first place in all examinations.A. No way B. No wonder C. No problem D. No doubt參考答案：B略8. _ offensive nicknames are seen as a form of bullying at school, next time you want to c

5、all someone by its nickname, weigh it before you do.A. SinceB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Before參考答案：A【詳解】考查狀語從句。A. Since既然； B. Unless除非； C. Although盡管； D. Before在-之前。句意：因為在學(xué)校，無禮的昵稱被視為一種欺凌行為，所以下次你想叫別人的昵稱時，一定要三思而后行。此處是since引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句，故選A。9. The new CEO asked that all inter-office communications _ in writing

6、rather than in person, _ possible.A. have been made; whoever B. would be made; whicheverC. be made; whenever D. were made; whatever參考答案：C10. OK, here _.Thank you for your lift. See you later.A. are we B. is itC. we are D. comes it參考答案：C【詳解】考查倒裝。上句：好的，我們到了。下句：謝謝你的禮物，再見。表示方位地點的here位于句子開頭，如果句子的主語是名詞，則用

7、全部倒裝；如果句子的主語是人稱代詞，則不用倒裝。故選C。【點睛】完全倒裝：1.完全倒裝即把整個謂語放到主語之前（是整個謂語動詞，而非助動詞）。2.there引出的完全倒裝句：除了最常見的there be句型以外，there還可以接appear,exist,lie,remain,seem to be,stand等，一般都譯成有的含義，構(gòu)成完全倒裝句。3.由地點和時間副詞引出的完全倒裝句：以地點副詞here,there和時間副詞now,then開頭，后面的動詞是be,come,exist,fall,follow,go,lie,remain,seem,stand（表移動或動態(tài)的不及物動詞）等，而主語

8、又是名詞時，構(gòu)成完全倒裝句。4.表示運動方向的副詞或地點狀語置于句首，謂語表示運動的動詞且主語是名詞時使用完全倒裝。11. you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problemC. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem參考答案：C12. - That must have been a long trip. - Yeah, it _ us a

9、whole week to get there.A. takes B. has taken C. took D. was taking參考答案：C13. Where is the 10th anniversary celebration of the company held?In Century Lotus Stadium, which iseasy reach for all staff.A.toB.beyondC.withinD.from參考答案：C公司的10周年慶典在哪里舉辦呢?在世紀(jì)蓮體育場,那里對所有職員來說都很近。within意為在之內(nèi);within easy reach意為很接

10、近,很靠近,此處表示對所有職員來說都很近。11. Listen, someone is knocking at the door. I _ it.A. will answer B. answered C. answer D. am answering參考答案：A略15. The artist was born poor, poor he remained all his life.A. and B. or C. but D. so 參考答案：A 解析：本題考查并列連接詞 and 的用法。根據(jù)上下文句子意思可知是并列的關(guān)系。二、 填空16. Calligraphy, the art of wri

11、ting, was the visual art form prized above all others in traditional China. Painting was contemporary with calligraphy, sharing _61_ same toolsnamely, brush and ink. Yet calligraphy was regarded _62_ a fine art long before painting.The status of calligraphy reflects the importance of the word in Chi

12、na. _63_ makes the written words distinctive is its visual form. However, despite its abstract _64_ (appear), calligraphy is not an abstract form. Chinese characters are dynamic, closely connected with the forces of nature and the kinesthetic (運動) energies of the human body.How can a simple characte

13、r convey all this? The use of brush and ink _65_ (have) much to do with it. A calligrapher can control the _66_ (thick) of the ink by varying both the amount of water and the solid ink. Once he starts writing, by loading the brush sometimes with _67_ (much) ink or sometimes with less, he creates cha

14、racters that resemble a shower of rocks here and a drop of dew (露珠) there.The Chinese written language _68_ (begin) to develop more than 3,000 years ago and _69_ (eventual) evolved into five basic script types. Over the centuries, calligraphers were free to write in any of them, _70_ ( depend) on th

15、e texts function. The calligraphic tradition remains alive today.參考答案：61. the 62. as 63. What 64. appearance 65. has 66. thickness 67. more 68. began 69. eventually 70. depending本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國的書法藝術(shù)?！?1題詳解】考查冠詞。形容詞same，通常與the連用。句意：繪畫和書法是同時代的，使用同樣的工具，即筆墨。故填the。【62題詳解】考查固定短語。短語be regard as被視為。句意：然而

16、，書法在繪畫之前很久就被視為一門藝術(shù)。故填as?！?3題詳解】考查名詞性從句。主語從句中，從句缺少主語，故用what引導(dǎo)。句意：使文字與眾不同的是它的視覺形式。故填What。【64題詳解】考查名詞。形容詞abstract后接名詞形式。句意：然而，盡管書法外觀抽象，但它并不是抽象的形式。故填appearance?！?5題詳解】考查主謂一致。句中主語為單數(shù)名詞use，謂語動詞故用單數(shù)形式。句意：筆墨的使用與此有很大關(guān)系。故填has?！?6題詳解】考查名詞。定冠詞the和介詞of之間用名詞形式。句意：書法家可以通過改變水和固體墨水的量來控制墨水的濃度。故填thickness?！?7題詳解】考查比較級

17、。根據(jù)with less提示可知，這里用比較級more。句意：一旦他開始寫作，通過毛筆蘸有時更多的或有時更少的墨水，他創(chuàng)作出漢字。故填more?！?8題詳解】考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)句中時間狀語3,000 years ago可知，用一般過去時。句意：中國的書面語言從3000多年前開始發(fā)展，最終演變成五種基本的文字類型。故填began?！?9題詳解】考查副詞。副詞eventually，修飾整個句子。句意：中國的書面語言從3000多年前開始發(fā)展，最終演變成五種基本的文字類型。故填eventually。【70題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句中邏輯主語與動詞depend之間為主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。句意：幾個世

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