Unit5 LANGUAGE POINTS 課件 人教高中英語必修第三冊

1、Language Points 新人教必修Book 3 Unit 5 The Value of MoneyComplete the passage with words from Act 1, Scene 3. The two gentlemen had been having a heated argument for a couple of days, and had decided to make a _ which would settle their argument. They were going to find someone to take part in their bet

2、 when they saw Henry walking on the street outside. They invited him into their house, where Henry told them he had landed in Britain by_. Although he had gone to the American consulate to _ help, he had not received any. Henry hoped that the brothers would offer him some betaccidentseekComplete the

3、 passage with words from Act 1, Scene 3. _ of work because he had no money. Henry got upset with the brothers when they seemed too happy about his bad luck. They quickly told him not to feel that way and they gave him an envelope with money in it. They said the letter inside would explain what it wa

4、s all about, but he had to postpone opening it until 2 oclock. Henry felt that was odd. The _ ended with Henry leaving their house and promising that he would not open the letter until 2 oclock. sortscene例1：一片白帆沿著天邊移動(dòng)。_ moves along the horizon.例2：他的船員的職責(zé)是駕船。His crews job is _. sail v. （船） 航行；（人）乘船航行

5、 n. 帆，篷；航行set sail 啟航；張帆sail for 船開向；乘船往About a month ago, I was sailing, and towards night I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. 1句意：大約一個(gè)月以前，我正在航行，天快黑的時(shí)候，我被一陣大風(fēng)刮到了海上。A white sailto sail the boat例：我發(fā)現(xiàn)我被一個(gè)窘境困住了。I find myself trapped into a delimma.find.oneself.發(fā)現(xiàn)自己（不知不覺）處于某種境地 find+賓語+賓

6、語補(bǔ)足語形容詞/副詞/介詞短語現(xiàn)在分詞過去分詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行被動(dòng)完成例:1.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他正等著迎接我們。 We found him _ (wait) to receive us.2.這位老人發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的家鄉(xiāng)有很大變化。 The old man found his hometown much _ (change).waitingchangedThe next morning I was spotted by a ship.2句意：第二天早上，我被一艘船發(fā)現(xiàn)了。例1：邁克爾沒能發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。Michael failed to _.例2: 她還在那兒，紅色傘下的一個(gè)小黃點(diǎn)。She was still ther

7、e, _ under a red umbrella. 例3：阿加西當(dāng)場就聘請了他。Agassi hired him _. a yellow spotspot the erroron the spotspot v. 看見；注意到；發(fā)現(xiàn) n. 地點(diǎn)；住所；斑點(diǎn)；污跡；spot sb. doing sth. 看見某人正在做某事be spotted with 滿是斑點(diǎn)on the spot 在現(xiàn)場【句法分析】此句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句。And it was the ship that brought you to England.3句意：就是這艘船把你帶到了英國。例：It was yesterday that he

8、 met Li Ping. It was they that (who) cleaned the classroom. It was this car that I bought last month.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的構(gòu)成：It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that/who+句子其他部分無意義通常是主語、賓語、狀語 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分若是句子的主語，that/who后面的謂 語動(dòng)詞在人稱和數(shù)上應(yīng)與句子的主語保持一致。例： 更重要的是，是她不斷鼓勵(lì)我變得自信。 Whats more, _ _. 學(xué)生們很可愛。 It is the students who _ lovely.to be confidentit

9、is she who keeps encouraging mearedare v. 膽敢；敢于 dares-daring-dared-dareddare to do 敢于做某事I dare say 我猜，大概Anyway, I didnt dare to try again. 41.你敢告訴他嗎？_.2.他不敢插嘴。 _.3. 我猜他會(huì)來。 _.Do you dare to tell him?句意：不管怎樣，我不敢再試了。He doesnt dare to interruptI dare say he will come dare作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：后接動(dòng)詞原型，常用于否定、 疑問句中，以及if或wh

10、ether之后。1. 她不敢來見你。_.2. 你敢向老板說這種話嗎？ _ ?She darent come to see youDare you say that to the boss1.請耐心點(diǎn)兒你的信會(huì)到的。 _ _.2.她很嚴(yán)厲，但對病人很好。 She was tough but wonderful with her _ .patience n. 耐心；忍耐力；毅力patient adj. 有耐心的，能忍耐的 n. 病人be patient with 對有耐心Patience. If you dont mind, may I ask you how much money you hav

11、e?5句意：要耐心。如果你不介意的話，我可以問一下你有多少錢嗎?Please be patient your letterwill arrivepatients例：1. You dont look well. You _ go to see the doctor.2. _ we _ it at once?ought to 應(yīng)該，應(yīng)當(dāng)；是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，后接動(dòng)詞不定式。 Now if youll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.6ought toOughtto do句意：對不起，我該走了?！颈嫖觥縪ught to和should的區(qū)別（1）oug

12、ht to比should語氣更強(qiáng)。（2）當(dāng)表示出于法令規(guī)則、行為準(zhǔn)則、道德責(zé)任等客 觀情況而“應(yīng)該”做某事時(shí)，常用ought to; should 含有個(gè)人意見，表示主觀看法。例： You are older brother. You _ take care of your little sister. You _ not waste time in watching TV.ought toshouldan incredible tale(難以置信的故事), have some very bad luck（非常倒霉）, be lost in London（在倫敦迷路）, have no mon

13、ey（身無分文）, walk down the street（在街上走）, hear ing（聽見正在做某事）, step inside（走進(jìn)來）, a moment（一會(huì)兒）, through the front door（從前門進(jìn)來）, on ones left（在某人的左側(cè)）,Some Important & Useful Expressionsopen the door for（給開門）, permitto do sth.（準(zhǔn)許做）, ask a few questions（問幾個(gè)問題）, go right ahead（請問吧）, have no plans（沒有什么計(jì)劃）, find

14、 work（找工作）, as a matter of fact（其實(shí)，事實(shí)上）land in Britain（在英國上岸）, by accident（偶然）, back home（在家時(shí)，回家）, sail out of the bay（駕船駛出海灣）, stare at（眼睛盯著看）, towards nightfall（接近傍晚時(shí)分）, finded（發(fā)現(xiàn)某事/某人被）, be carried out to sea(被帶到海上), a strong wind（一陣大風(fēng)）, be spotted by a ship（被一艘海船發(fā)現(xiàn)）, earn ones passage by（通過賺來某人的游費(fèi)）, work as an unpaid hand（作為一個(gè)不拿工資的幫手）, account for（說明理由；