2021-2022學(xué)年山東省威海市文登張家產(chǎn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年山東省威海市文登張家產(chǎn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. These many different organic farming methods have the same goal: to grow good food and avoid _ the environment or peoples health.A. to damage B. damage C.damaging D. being damaged參考答案：C2. The two suggestions you have given are _ good with regards to the im

2、provement of the current conditions.A. partly B. merely C. nearly D. equally 參考答案：D3. If you cant understand these sentences, your constant lack of handing in homework _. A. will blame B. is blamedC. is to blame D. is blaming參考答案：C4. The problem _ keenly now is of great importance.A. to be discussed

3、 B. being discussedC. that discussed D. having been discussed參考答案：B略5. Youd better not wear this red dress, for it doesnt _ you. A. fitB. attract C. matchD. suit參考答案：D6. Either you or the headmaster_ the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing out B. are to hand out C are handin

4、g out D. is to hand out參考答案：D7. Can you move the desk a little further, for it most of the office？A. takes up B. takes off C. takes in D. take on參考答案：A8. Before taking any medicine, one must carefully read the _.A. introductionsB. descriptionsC. explanationsD. instructions參考答案：D【分析】【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：服

5、藥前必須仔細(xì)閱讀說(shuō)明書。A. introductions介紹；B. descriptions描述；C. explanations解釋；D. instructions使用說(shuō)明。對(duì)于藥物medicine，應(yīng)該是要看它的使用說(shuō)明，故選D。9. Now that he has missed his _, hell have to wait for the next round.A. chanceB. turnC. duty D. class參考答案：B10. Many people come to theme parks，_for thrills and entertainmentAlook Bto

6、look Clooking Dhaving looked參考答案：C11. Is this reason _ you explained at the meeting for not arriving on time?A. the one B. C. why D. the one how參考答案：A12. Everyone knows that ，small problems can become bigger onesAif not properly dealt with Bnot if dealt properly withCif coped with not properly Dnot

7、if coped with properly參考答案：A13. well prepared you are，you still need a lot of luck in finding a suitable jobAHowever BWhatever CNo matter DAlthough參考答案：A14. Kate has been in hospital _ she fell off a ladder and had her left arm broken.A. from B. because C. since D. after參考答案：C試題分析：句意：Kate自從從梯子上摔下來(lái)摔斷

8、了胳膊就一直住院。Since“自從”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句且與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，故選C.考點(diǎn)：考查連詞。15. Weve had a good start, but next, more work needs _to achieve the final success. A. being done B. do C. to be done D. to do 參考答案：C16. She down beside me and soon got into sleep.A. lied B. laid C. lay D. lain參考答案：C17. They often use wood as fuel to _

9、 coal.Atake place Btake the place of Cin place of Dinstead of參考答案：B18. Tom raised his hands to say something, but he remained silent in the end.A. even ifB. as ifC. so thatD. now that參考答案：B二、 書面表達(dá)19. 隨著信息技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展，網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言以其快捷的傳播方式進(jìn)入了人們的生活。根據(jù)某機(jī)構(gòu)最近對(duì)某市中學(xué)生的調(diào)查，發(fā)現(xiàn)中學(xué)生對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言的使用看法不一，結(jié)果如下:70% 的學(xué)生認(rèn)為1. 網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言是信息時(shí)代發(fā)展的結(jié)果

10、，是草根(ordinary/average people)文化的新形式；2. 易懂，易學(xué)，使用快捷方便；3. 網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言很酷很有趣，豐富了校園文化生活。其他學(xué)生認(rèn)為 1. 有些網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言太隨意、不正規(guī)，甚至粗魯、低俗；2. 漢語(yǔ)言是傳統(tǒng)文化的基礎(chǔ)，過(guò)多地使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言會(huì)使下一代逐漸淡忘傳統(tǒng)文化、表達(dá)含混、失去標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。你的觀點(diǎn)（不少于兩點(diǎn)）請(qǐng)寫一篇題為“Is cyber language treasure or rubbish?”的報(bào)道，陳述以上的調(diào)查結(jié)果并發(fā)表你自己的看法。注意：1不要逐條翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮； 2詞數(shù)150左右；開頭已寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；Is cyber language treasur

11、e or rubbish?With the development of information technology, cyber language has stepped into our life and is spreading rapidly. According to a survey recently conducted among high school students, there are various views about the use of cyber language.參考答案：Is cyber language treasure or rubbish?With

12、 the development of information technology, cyber language has stepped into our life and is spreading rapidly. According to a survey recently conducted among high school students, there are various views about the use of cyber language.70% of the students think cyber language is a result of the info

13、rmation age, which is a new form of the culture of grass roots. They also hold it that cyber language is easy to learn and understand, so it is convenient to use. Besides, cyber language can enrich their school life because many words used on line are fun and cool.However, the rest dont think so. Th

14、ey argue that some cyber language words are rude and informal and even confusing. In addition, they believe that the Chinese language is the foundation of our great culture. Overusing cyber language will cause young people to forget our traditional culture gradually and whats worse, it will make our

15、 language awkward and less standard at the same time. In my opinion, since everything in the world is keeping developing and changing, it wont be necessarily a bad thing for some wonderful cyber vocabulary to enter and thus enrich our language, just as “Geili” and some other classic cyber words do.

16、Of course, overusing too much casual and crude cyber signs or words is surely not responsible or serious. What we really need is careful selection and consideration. 20. 李華因在學(xué)校使用手機(jī)被學(xué)校處分，他感到很困惑，寫信給你求助。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下結(jié)構(gòu)提示給李華回信。開頭結(jié)尾已給出。所給要點(diǎn)必須寫到外，自己可以適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)。字?jǐn)?shù)：90-100。Para 1: 手機(jī)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)：聯(lián)系方便Para 2: 帶手機(jī)上學(xué)的問(wèn)題：影響教學(xué)，花大量時(shí)

17、間打手機(jī)有害學(xué)習(xí)和健康Your letter reached me yesterday. You said in your letter that _Its right for school to prevent you from using cellphones in school.參考答案：Your letter reached me yesterday. You said in your letter that you were punished for using cellphones, which puzzled you.There is no doubt that cellphon

18、es can bring us much convenience. We can keep in touch with friends and families wherever they are. Besides, the cellphone is a way to fun.However, there are some problems with using cellphones. The ring of phones can disturb teachers and students in the class. It has been proved that often using ce

19、llphones does harm to health. Another problem is that some students can spend too much time and money on cellphones and sending messages, which will result in bad results in study.As a student, he should concentrate on study. It is right for school to prevent you from using cellphones.三、 閱讀理解21. 45.

20、 Where will Sue go?A. Sue will go back home. B. Sue will go to Australia. C. Sue will stay at home. D. Sue will go to Canada. 46. What is John going to do?A. John is going to visit his parents. B. John will have nothing to do. C. John will travel with his friends. D. John is going to have a match. 4

21、7. Who has passed the license test?A. Tom. B. Pat. C. Sue. D. John. 48. According to the announcements, which sentence is right?A. Sue and Tom will get married next week. B. Robert has passed the exams. C. Emily doesnt know Robert at all. D. John is going to have a match the day after tomorrow. 參考答案

22、：BDAB 22. The gray-haired lady cant wait to leave the building to search for her dad. Unless watched, she will walk in the streets in an effort to find her father, who died 30 years ago.Not all cases of Alzheimers disease look like this, but Alzheimers is a serious disease that is said to be the fou

23、rth or fifth leading cause of death for people over age 75.It is said that about three percent of the U.S. population over age 65 have Alzheimers. In the early stages, people may exhibit short term memory loss. Some may experience changes in personality, easy to be angry. As the disease progresses,

24、patients might lose the ability to move and may be unable to speak or move at all. This progressive disease generally lasts 8 to 10 years before death occurs.While no one is certain what causes these changes in the brains nerve fibers (神經(jīng)纖維), their effect is certain. Alzheimers destroys not only the

25、 patients, but also spouses (配偶), friends and families.What should you do if you notice progressive memory loss in yourself or a loved one? Have the person examined by a doctor who is a specialist in the treatment of Alzheimers disease. Though many reasons other than Alzheimers disease may cause mem

26、ory loss, its early diagnosis (診斷) and treatment may delay some of the most serious effects.What feeling will you likely experience should a loved one suffer from Alzheimers disease? A person will often go through the various stages of sadness, shock, anger, and so on. If the spouse develops the dis

27、ease, you may experience hurt and disappointment when he or she doesnt remember you are married.Life for the Alzheimers patients and their loved ones will never be the same as the disease progresses, bringing a deep sorrow, loss and even anger towards God. No matter what feelings are present, facing

28、 them honestly will serve one better than burying them.29. What can be inferred from the passage about the gray-haired lady?A. She has been living with her father.B. She was sad about the death of her father.C. She cant search for her father without being watched.D. She suffers from Alzheimers disease.30. When people suffer from Alzheimers disease, _.A. their families and friends will suffer from the same diseaseB. their families and friends will experience mental sufferingsC. they will certainly die in 8 to 10 year