2022-2023學(xué)年河北省保定市晉莊中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年河北省保定市晉莊中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題36. You boys really _ on the seats that were reserved for the old when you took the bus here. A. not ought to have sat B. ought to have not sat C. ought not to have sat D. ought not to sit參考答案：C略2. _ catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning. A. In

2、order to B. In order that C. So as to D. So that參考答案：A略3. Its bad manners to _ others while they are having a conversation.A. disturbB. botherC. interruptD. attract參考答案：C4. .Only in this way_to improve your studyA. you can hope B. you did hope C.can you hope D. did you hope參考答案：C略5. I havent seen Sa

3、ra since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond_. A. hearing B. recognition C. strength D. measure參考答案：b略6. The lady walked around the shops, _ an eye out for bargains. A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep參考答案：C7. He _ cards, but now he is used to _ a walk after supper.A. used to play; take

4、B. was used to play; takingC. used to play; takingD. was used to playing; take參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：他過去常常打牌，但現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣于晚飯后散步。固定搭配：used to do sth.表示過去經(jīng)常習(xí)慣做某事；be used to sth./doing sth.表示習(xí)慣某事或做某事。故選C項(xiàng)。8. -_ he come in or wait outside？ -Let him in, please. A. Shall B. Will C. Does D. Has參考答案：A9. Could I use

5、your dictionary? Sure you _. _.A. can; Go ahead B. can; Use it C. could; Help yourself D. could; Take it 參考答案：A略10. By nine oclock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma , _ appeared a rare rainbow soon. A. of which B. on which C. from which D. above which參考答案：D11. En

6、ough _ shows that a balanced diet helps to avoid being overweight. A. Expression B.exhibition C. enjoyment D. evidence 參考答案：D12. When and where to build the new factory _not decided yet . A. is B. are C. has D. have 參考答案：A13. The story is well known that Pinocchios nose grows long he tells a lie. A.

7、 whenever B. whatever C. however D. whoever參考答案：A14. Have you been to the Great Wall?Perhaps not in my memory; _, it might have been during the early childhood.A if any B if so C if ever D if not 參考答案：C句意： -你到過長(zhǎng)城嗎？-如果去過，或許不會(huì)在我的記憶。它可能是在自己的童年。使用if ever是If I have ever been to的省略。If any“如果有一些”，if so“如果這

8、樣”，if not“如果不”，選C?！究键c(diǎn)】省略【試題延伸】當(dāng)狀語從句的主語與主句的主語一致，且狀語從句中有系動(dòng)詞be的時(shí)候，可以把狀語從句的主語和be動(dòng)詞一起省略。如果狀語從句中有it is的時(shí)候，it is 也可以省略。這里幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)是把前面出現(xiàn)的內(nèi)容省略了。注意辨別。【舉一反三】Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?Yes._Im going to visit some homes for the old in the city.AIf everBIf busyCIf anythingDIf possibleD 考

9、查四個(gè)省略結(jié)構(gòu)。if ever意為“如果有過的話(如果發(fā)生過的話)”；根據(jù)題意可知if busy是if I am busy的省略，與下文語意矛盾；if anything的意思是“更可能的是，總之”，是if there is anything的省略；if possible“如果可能的話”是if it is possible的省略。此處意為“如果可能的話，我將去城里的一些老年之家看看”。20. _ the window, his finger was cut but it was not serious. A. Cleaning B. While cleaning C. To clean D. W

10、hen he was cleaning參考答案：D略二、 填空16. Martin Freeman and his new movieAbout the movieIt is the 61 (finally) part of the Hobbit movie trilogy, and it came out in the US on Dec 17. The main character Bilbo Baggins is 62 of fantasys most famous heroes. In the movie, he helps the dwarves to get their kingd

11、om back from the dragon Smaug, and also fights an 63 (expect) group of enemies. He shows that true heroics are not the absence of fear, but 64 (have) that fear and doing something anyway.Difficulties Freeman once had He 65 (use) be overshadowed (使遜色) by Benedict Cumberbatch, his co-star in Sherlock.

12、 He seemed to be unable to take the role in the Hobbit trilogy because of his role in Sherlock.His personality and habitsHe is known 66 being outspoken and 67 (describe) as “direct and mean”. He is so old 68 he doesnt use computers much, so he prefers his scripts to be mailed to him rather than e-ma

13、iled. He doesnt drive, and hes not interested in 69 (hang) out with celebrities at clubs. He said he always saw the world in a funny way and 70 (learn) not to care about being criticized. 61. _ 62. _ 63. _ 64. _ 65. _ 66. _ 67. _ 68. _ 69. _ 70. _參考答案：61.final62.one63.unexpected64.having65.used to66

14、.for67.is described68.that69.hanging70.learned試題分析：短文介紹了著名演員Martin Freeman和他的電影、遇到的困難、性格和習(xí)慣。型，故填that.69.hanging.考查動(dòng)詞形式。用于介詞in后動(dòng)詞用-ing形式，故填hanging.70.learned.考查動(dòng)詞形式。句中包含連詞and前后并列，此處與前面的saw并列也用過去時(shí)，故填過去式learned.三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。It is difficult for doctors to help a per

15、son with a damaged brain. Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five minutes. More often the doctors can t fix the damage. Sometimes they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain. The doctors might make the person worse if he operates on the

16、brain.Dr. Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain.Dr. White tried his idea on

17、13 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, then he op-erated on them. He made the monkeys blood go through a machine. The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood back to the monkeys brains. When the brains tempera-ture was 10C, Dr. White stopped the blood to the brain.

18、After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations the monkeys were like they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.60. The brain operation was made possible mainly by _.A. taking the blood out of the brain B. trying the operation on monkeys first C. having the blood go through a machine D. lowering the brains temperature61. With Dr. Whites new idea, the operation on the damaged brain _.A. can last as long as 30 minutes B. can keep the brains blood warm C. can keep the patien