輕松寒假快樂復(fù)習(xí)30天第23天

1、輕松寒假，第 23 天思路點(diǎn)睛：had +過去分詞用法：復(fù)習(xí) 30 天過去完成時(shí)表示在過去某時(shí)間之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)（即過去的過去） 表示從過去某時(shí)間前起一直延續(xù)到過去這一時(shí)間的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)表示到過去某時(shí)間為止，某動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的總結(jié)典型試題1- Why do-Bad luck .y ou feel so unhappy?WhenIarrived at the airport, my flight .B. would take offD. had taken offA.C.【took offwas taking off】D】試題分析：句意：你為什么感到這么不高興？倒霉。當(dāng)我到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí)，航班已經(jīng)起飛了

2、。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述是到過去某時(shí)已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，故用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。選 D。2By the timehewas twelve, Edison to make a living by himself.B. has begunD. was begunA.C.【would begin had begun】C】試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。By到為止；與完成時(shí)連用。后面接 the time he was twelve 是過去時(shí)，故主句中使用過去完成時(shí)。句意：到他 12 歲的時(shí)候，Edison 已經(jīng)開始自己謀生了。故 C 正確。3-Lets ask Tom to play soccer now.-Oh, no.

3、He English.A.C.【was studyingB. studiedhas studied】D】D. is studying試題分析：句意：現(xiàn)在讓邀請(qǐng)去踢足球吧！不，他正在?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。結(jié)合句意，故選 D4Tom, why did you make no reply to me when I called your name now?he street justSorry, Jim.A. talkedC. am talkingIto my wife on the phone.B. was talkingD. had talked【】B】試題分析：句意: -剛

4、才我在街上叫你的名字時(shí)為何沒回應(yīng)我，？ -抱歉，。那時(shí)我正在和我妻子通。 表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間段或時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選 B5 Did you borrow the comic book from the library?A.C.【Yes. I it for three days. Ill return it this afternoon.borrowedB.had kepthave kepthave borrowedD.】D】試題分析：句意：你從館借的這本連環(huán)畫嗎？是的。我已經(jīng)借來三天了。今天下午我就會(huì)還回去。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，borrow 是瞬間

5、動(dòng)詞，不能和表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，故選 D。6Byof Last year, we moren 1,100,000 cars.A.C.【werehproducingroducedB. producedD. would produce】C】試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：到去年年底，已經(jīng)生產(chǎn)了一百一十多萬(wàn)輛汽車。byof+時(shí)間點(diǎn)，時(shí)間點(diǎn)是過去的時(shí)間，主句用過去完成時(shí)；時(shí)間點(diǎn)是將來的時(shí)間，主句用將來完成時(shí)。“By7It was the how excited Iof Last year”指的是過去的時(shí)間，主句用過去完成時(shí)，故選 C。timefelt!y lifet I the Great Wall

6、. You cant imagineA.C.【had visited visit】A】B. visitedD. have visited試題分析：考查特殊句式。本題的固定句式為：It/This is/was the 序數(shù)詞 timet 從句，句意：是第幾次做某事的時(shí)候了。如果前面是 is，后面就使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；如果前面是 was，后面就是過去完成時(shí)。本題前面是 was,所以后面使用過去完成時(shí)。故 A 正確。8By the timehe was donengten, EdisonB. alreadyD. alreadyexperiments in chemistry. had donedidA.

7、C.【had already was already】A】試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) By the time he was ten 到他十歲的時(shí)候，可知用過去完成時(shí)。句意：十歲時(shí),已經(jīng)開始做化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)了。故 A 正確。ron James the Most Valuable Player of the 2013 NBA finals.9It was saidtA . has been namedB. would nameD. NamedC.【had been named】C】試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：據(jù)說ron James 被2013 年 NBA 決賽的最有價(jià)值運(yùn)動(dòng)員。根據(jù) was

8、 的時(shí)態(tài)形式，從句部分用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選 C 項(xiàng)。10The clubmembers said it was one of the best comB. have heardD. had hearditions they.A.C.【hear heard】D】試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：成員們說這是他們聽到的最好的樂曲之一。因?yàn)橹骶溆玫倪^去時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句也要與主句保持一致，使用相應(yīng)的表示過去的時(shí)態(tài)，排除 A、B；過去完成時(shí)表示“過去的過去”，即發(fā)生在一個(gè)過去的動(dòng)作之前的動(dòng)作，用過去完成時(shí)，hear發(fā)生在 was 之前，用過去完成時(shí)，故選 D。11.If a snake bites you, t

9、ake a photo with your mobile phone! It may save your life.This is the surprising of a British cook.One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen. Hcked up a dish from the table, and a snake appeared . and bit him on the hand.A few days earr, the snake came to the from Asia in a box of ba

10、nanas.It climbed out of the box and under the dish.“I went to try to pick it up and it bit me again, I threw it the kitchen,and it landedhe fridge. So I closed the door,” Mr. Jackson said.Anyway, Mr. Jackson stayed and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone. Soon his began to ache and he

11、 went to hospital. Then his chest beganto hurt. Doctors couldnt say what was wrong they didnt know what kindoake it was.Then Mr. Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo. The doctors it toLondon Zoo. When they knew the kind oake, they could give Mr. Jackson the rightmedicine, and he left hospital t

12、he next day.“So my advice is this: If a snake bites you, pick up your phone. Take photoand then show the photo to the doctors,” suggests Mr. Jackson. “Oh,and if the snake doesnt sfor the photo, dont worry!”【小題 1】A.【小題 2】A.【小題 3】A.【小題 4】A.【小題 5】A.【小題 6】A.【小題 7】A.【小題 8】A.【小題 9】A.chance suddenlygardenB

13、. adviceB. nearlyB. hospitalC. excuseD.businessD. fortunaD. schoolD. ranC.C.espellyyrestaurantC. jumpedg under cool foot butwroteB. hidB.oC.C.towards D. acrossB.B.noisylegpleasedD. afraid mouthD. becauseC. handD.B. thoughC. soB. sentC. soldD. taught【小題 10】A. hisB. herC. itsD. their【】【小題 1】B【小題 2】A【小

14、題 3】C【小題 4】B【小題 5】D【小題 6】A【小題 7】C【小題 8】D【小題 9】B【小題 10】C【】短文大意：這篇短文講述了一個(gè)英國(guó)廚師被蛇咬了以后，醫(yī)生正因?yàn)椴恢郎叩姆N類，無法用藥時(shí)，這個(gè)廚師想起了自己拍的蛇的，從而救了自己一命。因此這個(gè)廚師以他的經(jīng)歷給提了一個(gè)很好的建議。【小題 1】名詞辨析 A.機(jī)會(huì)；B. 建議，忠告；C. 借口，理由；D.商業(yè)，生意。聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是一位英國(guó)廚師驚人建議。故選 B。【小題 2】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是突然一條蛇出現(xiàn)了，故選 A，突然地。【小題 3】聯(lián)系前文 One day Henry Jackson was working in

15、 a restaurant kitchen.描述，可知此處指的是這條蛇來到這家飯店，故選 C，飯店?！拘☆} 4】動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 懸掛；B.隱藏；C.跳躍；D.跑。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是這條蛇藏在盤子下面。故選 B。【小題 5】介詞辨析。A.在下面；B.進(jìn)入；C.朝，向；D.橫穿，在對(duì)面。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是他情急之下把這條蛇扔到了廚房對(duì)面，故選 D。【小題 6】形容詞辨析。A. 涼爽的，冷靜的；B. 吵鬧的；C. 高興的，令人滿意的；D.害怕的。聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是他當(dāng)時(shí)表現(xiàn)很冷靜。故選 A。【小題 7】聯(lián)系前文 and bit him on the hand.描述，可知此處指的是他

16、C，手。開始疼。故選【小題 8】連詞辨析。A.但是，；B.雖然，盡管；C.因此；D. 因?yàn)?。?lián)系上下文，可知前后是因果關(guān)系，下文表示原因，故選 D，因?yàn)樗麄儾恢滥鞘且环N什么蛇。故選 D?！拘☆} 9】動(dòng)詞辨析。A.寫；B.送；C. 銷售；D.教。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是醫(yī)生們把照片送到了倫敦動(dòng)物園。故選 B?！拘☆} 10】聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處代詞指的是前文提到的 a snake，它的。12.類生物，故選 C，Once upon a time, a boy was walking through a wood and he thought he could heara sad cry. Foll

17、owing the sound he came to a big, round, mysterious, grey fountain.The sad sound seemed to be coming from the fountain pool. The boy st aside thepools dirty surface water and saw a group of grey fish swimming in a slow circlethrough the pond.Amused by this, the boy tried to catch one of these incred

18、ible talking fish.But when he stuck his armo the water it turned grey right up to the elbow. Asthis happened, a huge sadness enteredthe fish were feeling.o him, and he suddenly understood how sadHe quickly pulled his arm out of the water, and ran fromt place. But thearm stayed grey, and the boy c on

19、tinued feeling sad. He tried so many times to cheerhimself up, but nothing worked.t was, until he realizedt if he were to makethe Earth happy thenppiness would be,urn, transmitted back to him,through the earth on his arm.From then on, he set about looking after countryside. He cared for the plants,a

20、nd he did what he could to keep the water from being polluted. He encouraged othersto do the same. He was so sucsfult his arm started to recover its normal color.y, he started feeling happy again, and heWhen the grey had disappeared compledecided to go and visit the fountain. When he was still some

21、way from the fountainhe could hear the fish singing happily.【小題 1】 Whappened to the boy when hestuck his armo the water?A.B.C.D.He caught some fish.His armHe felt Nothingwas bitten by the fish.great sadness.spel happened.【小題 2】The underlined word recover means“” in ChiD. 恢復(fù).A. 轉(zhuǎn)變B. 進(jìn)化C. 變異【小題 3】 Whi

22、ch of the following didnppen after the boy left the fountain?A.B.C.D.He HeHestarted to look after the countryside. stopped the water from being polluted.encouraged people to protect the earth.His arm kept grey and he never felppy.【小題 4】What can we learn from the passage?A.B.C.D.We should protect the

23、 earth.We shouldnt catch fish.Even the fountaay cry.We should visit the fountain.【小題 5】 What is the best title of the passage?A.C.【The Beautiful Countryside. The Sad Cry.】B. The Talking Fish.D. The Grey Fountain.【小題 1】C【小題 2】D【小題 3】D【小題 4】A【小題 5】D【】試題分析：本文敘述了一個(gè)小男孩因胳膊伸進(jìn)了灰色泉水里，胳膊變成灰色，心情很悲傷。他想了很多辦法讓自己高興起來，都做不到。于是他，只有讓地球高興