安徽省高三英語 M3Unit7TheSea復(fù)習(xí)課件

1、Part1 M3.Unit7Unit7The SeaModule32021/8/8 星期日11、arrange vt. 安排， 商定(計(jì)劃)；收拾， 整理(物品) arrange sth. arrange to do sth. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. arrange thatclause Ive arranged that we can borrow their car. 我已經(jīng)說好了，我們可以借用他們的車。2021/8/8 星期日2 arrange what/howto do as arranged 如約，按時(shí) arrange a quarrel 調(diào)解

2、爭執(zhí) arrange with sb. about sth. 與某人商定某事arrangement n. 排列， 安排2021/8/8 星期日3完成句子。1. 我們按時(shí)在6點(diǎn)鐘碰面。We met at six, as arranged. 2. 我們還得安排如何到達(dá)機(jī)場。Weve still got to arrange how to get to the airport. 3. 我們安排了一輛車到機(jī)場接她。We arranged for a car to collect her from the airport. 4. 你安排好去見他了嗎？Have you arranged to meet h

3、im? 2021/8/8 星期日42、getinto trouble 陷入困境， 惹麻煩 Youd better watch your step or youll get into trouble again. 你最好留點(diǎn)兒神， 免得再惹麻煩。2021/8/8 星期日5 in trouble 處于困境中 run into troubleget into trouble 陷入困境， 惹麻煩 ask for troublelook for trouble 自討苦吃， 自找麻煩 take the trouble to do sth. 不辭辛勞地做某事 have trouble (in) doing

4、sth. 做某事有困難2021/8/8 星期日6完成句子。1. 我們在聘請雇員方面一直有困難。 We have been having trouble getting staff. 2. 你的問題在于你并不是很想工作。 The trouble with you is that you dont really want to work. 3. 我如不按時(shí)把這完成就要倒霉了。 If I dont get this finished in time, Ill be in trouble. 4. 我不想給你添很多的麻煩。 I dont want to get you into lot of troub

5、le. 2021/8/8 星期日73、discover vt. 發(fā)現(xiàn)跟名詞或代詞 She discovered the joy of writing. 她感到了寫作的樂趣。跟從句 It was discovered that our gas was running out. 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)汽油快用完了。 2021/8/8 星期日8跟帶連接詞的不定式 We will never discover how to use it until we try it. 假如我們不試的話我們就不會(huì)知道怎么使用這個(gè)東西。跟復(fù)合賓語 We discovered him to be a thief. 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他是一個(gè)賊。

6、 We discovered them hiding behind the door. 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們躲在門后。2021/8/8 星期日9 discover與inventdiscover意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”， 即發(fā)現(xiàn)原來早已存在但人們還不知道的東西， 如“新大陸”、“科學(xué)規(guī)律”等。 Ive discovered a super restaurant near here! 我在附近找到一家一流的餐館。invent意為“發(fā)明”， 即發(fā)明以前從未存在過的東西。 Can you tell me who invented the telephone? 你能告訴我是誰發(fā)明了電話嗎？2021/8/8 星期日104、p

7、ersuade vt. 說服， 勸服persuade sb. out of sth. 勸服某人放棄某事persuade sb. to do sth. persuade sb. into doing sth. 勸服某人做某事 Many times I tried to persuade her to take the job, but I didnt succeed. 很多次我想說服她接受這份工作， 但她不聽。persuade sb. that使某人相信persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信 persuasion n. 勸說， 說服 persuasive adj. 勸說的， 能說服

8、人的2021/8/8 星期日11persuade與advisepersuade強(qiáng)調(diào)勸說的結(jié)果， 對方聽信了；advise只強(qiáng)調(diào)說的過程， 如果要表示勸而不服， 要用try to persuade sb. to do sth. 或advise sb. to do sth. I allowed myself to be persuaded into entering the competition. 我擱不住人家的勸說，就參加了比賽。Id advise you not to tell him. 我勸你別告訴他。2021/8/8 星期日12完成句子。1.他說服女兒改變了主意。 He persuade

9、d his daughter to change her mind. 2.醫(yī)生建議他完全休息， 但他不聽。 The doctor advised him to take a complete rest, but he didnt. 2021/8/8 星期日13用persuade的適當(dāng)形式填空。3.He is sure to come; Ive persuaded him to take the class. 4. I am almost persuaded of his cleverness. 5. A good leader must be a persuasive speaker. 6.

10、He won their support by persuasion， not force. 2021/8/8 星期日145、make it to (尤指在困難情況下)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)，趕上I just made it to the bathroom before throwing up. 我忍住嘔吐，及時(shí)沖進(jìn)了衛(wèi)生間。 make it 取得成功I never thought Clare would make it as an actress.我從來沒想到克萊爾會(huì)成為一名成功的女演員。2021/8/8 星期日15 能夠出席(或到場) Im sorry I wont be able to make it

11、(for example, to a party)on Saturday. 很抱歉，星期六我不能出席。 幸免于難；渡過難關(guān)(through)The doctors think hes going to make it. 醫(yī)生們認(rèn)為他能挺過去。2021/8/8 星期日16完成句子。1. 他從來就不是一個(gè)成功的演員。 He never really made it as an actor. 2. 我不知道自己是怎么熬過那個(gè)星期的。 I dont know how I made it through the week. 2021/8/8 星期日17 in search of, search, sea

12、rch for與searchfor in search of sb./sth.尋找某人某物 search sb./some place 搜查某地/某人 search for sb./sth. 尋找某人某物 search some place for sb./sth. 在某地找某人/某物6、 search n. a/the/his search for sth.尋找某物 make a search for sth.2021/8/8 星期日18完成句子。1.他們在森林中搜尋那個(gè)小男孩。 They searched the woods for the little boy. 2.尋找那幅名畫的活動(dòng)整

13、天都在進(jìn)行。 The search for the famous painting went on all day. 3.我可以幫你找你的字典，但我想我不一定能找到。 I will make a search for your dictionary, but I dont think I can get it. 2021/8/8 星期日194. 科學(xué)家仍在尋求治療癌癥的方法。 Scientists are still searching for a cure to cancer. 5. 警察搜查那棟房子尋找被偷的珠寶。 The policemen searched the house for

14、the stolen jewellery. 6. 科學(xué)家們正在努力工作尋找一種新元素。 The scientists are working hard in search of new element. 2021/8/8 星期日20journey, trip, tour, travel 與voyage journey n. (尤指長途)旅行；行程， 從一地到另一地的旅行， 也可指短途的旅行Ill go on my journey to Urumqi tomorrow. 我明天就要開始到烏魯木齊旅行了。 trip n. 旅行， 遠(yuǎn)足(常指行程較短的， 從某地出發(fā)并回到該地的旅游)How was

15、your trip to the seaside?你們到海邊的旅行怎么樣？7、2021/8/8 星期日21tour n. 周游， 巡回旅行；常常是訪問一系列地方后又回到原出發(fā)地Our American friends are making a tour of Shanghai. 我們的美國朋友正在對上海進(jìn)行巡回旅行。travel n. 旅游， 旅行(尤指出國或較遠(yuǎn)的旅行)；游歷Air travel is becoming more and more popular. 航空旅游越來越流行。voyage n. 航行， 強(qiáng)調(diào)海上或空中航行The Titanic sank on its maiden

16、voyage. 泰坦尼克號首航便沉沒了。2021/8/8 星期日22用 journey, trip, tour, travel, voyage的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. May you have a pleasant journey to the West Lake!2. He came home after years of foreign travel. 3. How was your trip to Disneyland?4. Im looking forward to a tour round the world. 5. Can you go on a voyage in a small b

17、oat in the Pacific?2021/8/8 星期日23 find out與find(1) find out the truth/the fact/the time for弄清楚 We never found out her real name. 我們從來沒弄清楚她的真名。find out whclause“弄清楚”、“查明”一件事情 He hurried off to find out what the problem was. 他趕忙去尋找問題所在。8、2021/8/8 星期日24(2) find sb./sth.找到The day I got back, I found a n

18、ote on my desk. 我回來那天， 在書桌上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張便條。 find 賓語 賓補(bǔ) “認(rèn)為， 感到；發(fā)現(xiàn)”Did you find life hard in the country?你覺得農(nóng)村生活艱苦嗎？ How do you find (like)？ 你覺得怎樣？2021/8/8 星期日25 用find, find out的適當(dāng)形式填空。 I found the movie very exciting, especially the part about the detective finding out the cause of the millionaires death. 2

19、021/8/8 星期日269、apologize to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉 Harry apologized to his teacher for coming to school late. 哈利因上學(xué)遲到向老師認(rèn)錯(cuò)。apology n. 道歉 make an apology to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉 accept an apology 接受道歉 demand an immediate apology 要求立即道歉2021/8/8 星期日27完成句子。他因疏忽向客人道歉。He made an apology to the guests for

20、the oversight. 2021/8/8 星期日2810、present adj. 在場的， 出席的(表語形容詞， 不能放在名詞前面修飾名詞)；當(dāng)前的， 現(xiàn)存的(只置于名詞之前修飾名詞) Nearly 85% of men are present at the birth of their children. 大約有85%的父親在孩子出生的時(shí)候在場。 We do not have any more information at the present time. 目前我們沒有進(jìn)一步的消息。2021/8/8 星期日29 n. 現(xiàn)在， 目前；禮物， 禮品 Youd better forget

21、 the past and start living in the present. 你最好忘記過去， 開始現(xiàn)在的生活。at presentnow目前for the present就現(xiàn)在來說， 暫時(shí)2021/8/8 星期日30 vt. 頒發(fā)；贈(zèng)送；展現(xiàn)；(尤指向地位極高者正式地)引見， 介紹The mayor will start the race and present the prizes. 市長將鳴槍開賽， 并頒發(fā)獎(jiǎng)品。present a more favorable image 展現(xiàn)出一種更討人喜歡的形象presentto sb. 把引見給某人I was presented to th

22、e Queen in 1964. 我于1964年被引見給女王。2021/8/8 星期日31英漢互譯。1. 有多少人出席會(huì)議？ How many people were present at the meeting?2. 這本書會(huì)成為一份很好的圣誕禮物。 This book would make a great Christmas present. 3. 就目前來說足夠了。 That is enough for the present. 2021/8/8 星期日324. 學(xué)生們把花贈(zèng)送給他們的老師。 The students presented flowers to their teacher.

23、 5. We learn from the past, experience the present and hope for success in the future. 我們借鑒過去， 體驗(yàn)現(xiàn)在， 展望未來的成功。6. At present children under 14 are not permitted in bars. 現(xiàn)在14歲以下的兒童不許進(jìn)入酒吧。 2021/8/8 星期日3311、attract vt. 吸引， 引起；招引She was attracted by the latest advertisement. 她被這則最新的廣告吸引住了。2021/8/8 星期日34a

24、ttraction n. 吸引力， 有吸引力的人或事物 Venice is one of the great tourist attractions of the world. 威尼斯是世界上令人向往的旅游勝地之一。attractive adj. 有吸引力的， 有魅力的This is the most attractive place Ive ever been to. 這是我到過的最迷人的地方。2021/8/8 星期日35用attract, attraction, attractive的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. One of the main attractions of the job is t

25、he high salary. 2. The dog is/was attracted by the smell of the meat. 3. This is a big house with an attractive garden. 2021/8/8 星期日3612、measure vt. 量的尺寸大小 Did you measure the windows before buying the curtains?在買窗簾前你量過窗戶的尺寸嗎？ vi. 尺寸為， 面積為；不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)My bedroom measures about 3 by 5 metres. 我的臥室尺寸約為

26、寬3米，長5米。 n. 計(jì)量單位；措施， 辦法take measures 采取措施to ones measure 按某人的尺寸2021/8/8 星期日37完成句子。1.米是長度計(jì)量單位。 A metre is a measure of length. 2.他們采取強(qiáng)硬措施打擊危險(xiǎn)駕駛。 They took strong measures against dangerous driving. 2021/8/8 星期日3813、escape vi. 逃跑；逃脫，常與from連用。escape本身已經(jīng)含有“離開”的概念， 所以不與away或off連用。She managed to escape fr

27、om the burning car. 她終于從燃燒的汽車?yán)锾恿顺鰜怼?vt. 避開， 避免(不愉快或危險(xiǎn)的事物)。后面可接動(dòng)名詞， 但無被動(dòng)語態(tài)。Jerry narrowly escaped being killed. 杰瑞險(xiǎn)些喪命。 n. 逃跑， 逃脫， 解脫have a narrow escape 九死一生2021/8/8 星期日39完成句子。1. 他險(xiǎn)些喪命。He narrowly escaped being killed / death. 2. 他今天早上從監(jiān)獄里逃跑了。He escaped2. from prison this morning. 3. 她逃脫懲罰真是幸運(yùn)。She w

28、as lucky to escape punishment/being punished. 4. 我記不起她的名字了。Her name escapes me. 2021/8/8 星期日4014、survive vt. 比活得長；從中生還Mary survived her husband by three years. 丈夫死后， 瑪麗又活了3年。 vi. 幸存；存留下來， 保存下來Tom didnt survive long after the accident. 事故過后沒多久湯姆就去世了。2021/8/8 星期日41survival n. 幸存， 殘存，生存survivor n. 幸存者s

29、urviving adj. 活著的， 殘存的2021/8/8 星期日42完成句子。洪水過后， 莊稼還是活下來了。 The crops survived the flood. 2.多年來， 這個(gè)博物館里的物品一直被保存著。 The objects in the museum have survived through the years. 2021/8/8 星期日43用survive的適當(dāng)形式填空。3. The old man survived two world wars. 4. The girl was the only survivor of the plane crash. 5. His

30、 survival made everyone very happy. 6. He is the last surviving ember of the family. 2021/8/8 星期日4415、pick up 接收(信號), 聽到(信號)receiveI managed to pick up an American news broadcast. 我設(shè)法收聽到一家美國電臺(tái)的新聞廣播。 撿起The phone rang and I picked it up. 電話響起， 我拿起了話筒。2021/8/8 星期日45 (用車)接/載Well send the ambulance to pi

31、ck him up. 我們要派一輛救護(hù)車把他接走。(無意中)學(xué)會(huì)If you go to England youll soon pick up English. 你如果到英國去， 很快就能學(xué)會(huì)英語的。2021/8/8 星期日46完成句子。1. 他明天早上10點(diǎn)鐘來酒店門口接我。 He will pick me up at the hotel gate at 10 a. m. tomorrow. 2. 他從一大堆二手書里面挑了幾本。 He picked out several books from those piles of secondhand books. 2021/8/8 星期日4716

32、、recognise vt. 認(rèn)出， 認(rèn)識(shí)；(正式)承認(rèn)， 認(rèn)可； 公認(rèn)， 賞識(shí)She recognised an old classmate at the party. 在聚會(huì)上她認(rèn)出了一個(gè)老同學(xué)。 recogniseby/from由認(rèn)出 recognise sb./sth. as/to be 承認(rèn)是 Lawrences novel was eventually recognized as a work of genius. 勞倫斯的小說最終被公認(rèn)為是天才之作。2021/8/8 星期日48完成句子。1. 我從她的紅頭發(fā)認(rèn)出了她。I recognized her by/from her red

33、 hair. 2. 誰也沒意識(shí)到形勢有多么緊急。Nobody recognized how urgent the situation was. 3. 人們都承認(rèn)他是他們的天生領(lǐng)袖。He is recognized to be/as their natural leader. 2021/8/8 星期日49a number of與the number of a number of意為“許多， 若干”， number可用small, large修飾， of后面接復(fù)數(shù)名詞， 它所修飾的名詞作主語時(shí)， 謂語動(dòng)詞一般用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 the number of后也接復(fù)數(shù)名詞， 但中心詞是 number, 意為

34、“的數(shù)量”， 因此， 其謂語須用單數(shù)形式。17、2021/8/8 星期日50(1) a large / great/ good number of a great manya good few / quite a few n. (復(fù)數(shù)) (作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式)(2) many a more than one n. (單數(shù)) (作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)第三人稱形式)2021/8/8 星期日51(3) a great/ good deal ofquite a little n. (不可數(shù)名詞) (作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)第三人稱形式)(4) a large amount oflarge amo

35、unts of n. (不可數(shù)名詞)(作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)amount的單復(fù)數(shù)決定)(5) a large quantity of large quantities of n. (復(fù)數(shù))或 n. (不可數(shù)名詞)(作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)quantity 的數(shù)決定)2021/8/8 星期日52單項(xiàng)填空。()1. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _ rising steadily since 2009. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been 2021/8/8 星期日53()

36、 2. With more forests being destroyed，huge quantities of good earth _ each year. A. is washing awayB. is being washed awayC. are washing awayD. are being washed away2021/8/8 星期日54() 3. Good amounts of sleep every night_ also important for your health. A. is B. are C. was D. were2021/8/8 星期日551. C考查主

37、謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)。主語是 the number of foreign students, 故謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，又因時(shí)間狀語是since 2009，所以用完成時(shí)態(tài)。2. D考查主謂一致。quantities of后既可接不可數(shù)名詞，也可接可數(shù)名詞，其謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)quantity的數(shù)確定，所以答案是D。3. B考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)。amounts of 后只接不可數(shù)名詞，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞和amount的數(shù)保持一致，由于其時(shí)間是every night，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以答案是B。2021/8/8 星期日5618、有關(guān)feed的短語 feed sb. (sth.)feed sth. to sb.喂給某人 f

38、eed sb. with/on sth. 用喂養(yǎng) (animals) feed on以為食； (people) live on以為食 be fed up (with) 不滿， 因多而厭煩 feed ones family 供養(yǎng)家庭2021/8/8 星期日57用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。1. We feed cows with grass. 2. Owls feed on mice and other small animals. 3. People in the south live on rice. 4. Im fed up with your grumbling. 2021/8/8 星期日5819、

39、up to 多達(dá)Up to 70% of the students in our class are boys. 我們班多達(dá)70%的學(xué)生是男生。 直到Up to now the doctor hasnt realized his mistakes. 直到現(xiàn)在那醫(yī)生還沒有意識(shí)到他的錯(cuò)誤。2021/8/8 星期日59 勝任The nurse is not up to her job. 那護(hù)士并不勝任她的工作。 正在做(某事)What are you up to？你正在做什么？ 由某人決定Its up to you to decide who should do that first. 由你決定誰先

40、做這件事。2021/8/8 星期日60漢譯英。1. 這些天溫度高達(dá)39。 The temperature reaches up to 39 degrees centigrade these days. 2. 去看看這些頑皮的男孩在做什么。 Go and see what these naughty boys are up to. 3. 由我來決定下一步怎么做。 It is up to me to decide what to do next. 2021/8/8 星期日6120、the比較級， the比較級It always seems the more I earn, the more I spend. 好像我掙得越多， 花得就越多?！咎崾尽俊皌he比較級， the比較級”意為“越， 就越”， 前半句相當(dāng)于狀語從句， 后半句為主句， 如果主句是一般將來時(shí)， 前面的狀語從句通常使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來時(shí)。 The harder you study, the greater