高中英語必修三 課時(shí)素養(yǎng)評價(jià) 八 Unit 3 Discovering Useful Structures（英語）

1、PAGE 溫馨提示： 此套題為Word版，請按住Ctrl,滑動鼠標(biāo)滾軸，調(diào)節(jié)合適的觀看比例，答案解析附后。關(guān)閉Word文檔返回原板塊。課時(shí)素養(yǎng)評價(jià)八Unit 3Discovering Useful Structures. 寫出句子中被省略的部分1. Is this reason (that) he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? 2. The boy picked up a coin in the road and (the boy) handed it to a policeman. 3. The actr

2、ess was born in 1959 and her husband (was born) in 1963. 4. Once (he was) a worker, Pang Long now becomes a famous singer . 5. (I) Thank you for your help. 6. (It is a) Pity that I didnt go to Marys birthday party yesterday. 7. Are you thirsty? Yes, I am (thirsty). 8. (Will you) Have a smoke? 9. We

3、spent the weekend at the Marys (home). 10. What a wonderful victory (it is) for Tom! . 用省略句式完成句子1. They didnt like it, yet (they) said nothing. 他們并不喜歡它, 可是什么也沒說。2. We are delighted (that) you can come. 你能來我們很高興。3. (Does) Anyone want a drink? 有誰想要喝一杯嗎? 4. I hope to finish my job and (to) go back home

4、. 我希望做完工作回家。5. There is nothing to do but (to) obey the orders. 除了服從命令之外, 別無他法。6. (It) Looks as if it will rain. 看起來像要下雨。7. The river was deep and the ice (was) thin. 河很深, 冰很薄。8. I asked him to see the film, but he didnt want to (see the film). 我請他去看電影, 但他不想去。9. Whenever (it is) possible, you should

5、 speak English as much as you can. 在任何可能的時(shí)間, 你都應(yīng)多講英語。10. James enjoys the theatre more than Susan (does). 詹姆斯比蘇珊更喜歡戲劇。. 閱讀理解Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or,

6、in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that timeabout eight hours after you wake upyour body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night o

7、r day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later. In many parts of the world, people take naps in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the

8、 heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problems

9、 such as heart disease. Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight

10、 hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short napeven ten minutes of sleep can be helpful. 【文章大意】這篇文章主要講述了人們累了或者是在夏天的午后都會休息或睡覺, 小睡對于人們的身體是有

11、好處的。1. Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon? A. Because you eat too much for lunch. B. Because its hot in summer. C. Because your body temperature goes down at that time. D. Because you didnt have a good sleep last night. 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段However, the real reason lies inside th

12、eir bodies. At that timeabout eight hours after you wake upyour body temperature goes down. 可知人們會在下午早些時(shí)候感到昏昏欲睡是因?yàn)轶w溫降低, 故選C。2. What can we learn about “naps” according to the last paragraph? A. All the people in warmer climates take naps in the middle of the day. B. Doctors need to take naps while em

13、ployers dont. C. If you take naps every day, youll never suffer from heart disease. D. Taking naps regularly is good to peoples health. 【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. 可知每天的小睡給予人們更好的休息, 并且對健康是有好處的, 故選D。3. If you get u

14、p at 6: 30 am, what is the best time for you to take a nap? A. About 12: 30 pm. B. About 1: 30 pm. C. About 2: 30 pm. D. About 3: 30 pm. 【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段At that timeabout eight hours after you wake upyour body temperature goes down. 可知在醒以后8個(gè)小時(shí), 人體的溫度下降, 人會犯困, 故6: 30起床, 8個(gè)小時(shí)以后就是下午2點(diǎn)30, 故C正確。4. Wh

15、at would be the best title for the text? A. All for a NapB. Just for a RestC. A Special Sleep PatternD. Taking Naps in Warmer Climate【解析】選A。標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知本文主要講述的是人們累了或者是在夏天的午后都會休息或睡覺, 小睡對人們的身體有好處。故選A。. 完形填空I was watching a TV series one night when I took in one scene. A man was seeking his community v

16、otes, and people mostly wanted to know why they should give him their1. He took them to his house and on every mirror in his house was the word “Faith” pasted(粘貼). People raised lots of 2 to find out why the word was pasted on his mirrors. He said, “My dad often3me to believe that as long as you hav

17、e4, you should have faith. Every time you look into the mirror, youre looking at yourself and see Faith. ”The5 I learned from this is simplefaith is a living thing and in the same way were all6given 24 hours a day and were all given the same measure of faith. Faith keeps us going when things get7! W

18、hy is some peoples faith stronger than that of others? Exercise! If we choose to exercise our faith, it will grow; but if we choose not to, it remains weak. Some people might8that they dont have faith, but we all practice faith every day even if we dont9 it was faith. Daily tasks, such as studying,

19、investing or reaching for a dream, take faith. Faith10hearing and doing. I made a decision yesterdayto stop reading the newspaper full of too much sad and11 news. Why? Because I 12 there was a drop of my mental state after reading the newspapers. Faith, when its put to13, becomes a beautiful thing.

20、It lifts your mental state to a higher place that14you to raise yourself up and declare, “Yes, I can. ” So make the decision today to strengthen your faith by15it. 【文章大意】本文是議論文, 討論的是我們每個(gè)人都要有信念, 而且要不斷練習(xí), 從而增強(qiáng)我們的信念。1. A. supportB. instructionC. pityD. information【解析】選A。根據(jù)上文 “seeking his community vote

21、s. . . ”可知, 人們想知道為什么要給予他支持。2. A. voicesB. questionsC. rulesD. standards【解析】選B。根據(jù)下文 “. . . why the word was pasted on his mirrors” 可知此處表示人們提出問題(raise questions)想了解實(shí)情。3. A. teachesB. permitsC. forcesD. promises【解析】選A。本句表示父親教給我人生的道理(teach sb. to do sth. )4. A. friendshipB. breathC. wealthD. success【解析】

22、選B。根據(jù)上下文可知, 把Faith 這個(gè)詞貼在鏡子上是為了每次照鏡子時(shí)都能看到它, 這說明父親讓他相信信念非常重要, 只要活著, 我們就要有信仰。have breath 表示 “活著”。5. A. lessonB. viewC. choiceD. example【解析】選A。破折號后的內(nèi)容是作者從父親所說的話中學(xué)到的經(jīng)驗(yàn)(lesson)。6. A. extremelyB. freelyC. equallyD. frequently【解析】選C。根據(jù)下文 “24 hours a day”判斷, 我們每個(gè)人的一天同樣(equally)都是24小時(shí)。7. A. strangeB. differen

23、tC. funnyD. rough【解析】選D。根據(jù)常識可知, 當(dāng)事情變得艱難時(shí)(get rough), 更能顯出信念的作用。8. A. argueB. realizeC. understandD. predict【解析】選A。作者認(rèn)為有些人可能會有不同意見, 他們也許會爭辯(argue)說, 他們沒有信念。9. A. agreeB. appreciateC. admireD. acknowledge【解析】選D。聯(lián)系上文可知, 作者對這些人的駁斥: 我們每天都在踐行它, 即使我們不承認(rèn)(acknowledge)那就是信念。10. A. dreams ofB. comes fromC. fee

24、ls likeD. keeps on【解析】選B。此空表示信念來自(comes from)你所聽和所做的事。11. A. variousB. genuineC. latestD. negative【解析】選D。聯(lián)系上下文可知, 此處所需詞匯應(yīng)與sad 意義相近, 表示 “悲傷和負(fù)面的消息”。12. A. heardB. noticedC. declaredD. explained【解析】選B。讀了那樣的內(nèi)容, 作者應(yīng)該 “注意到”了自己情緒的低落。13. A. checkB. listC. workD. sleep【解析】選C。踐行信念時(shí), 它會變成一個(gè)美好的東西。Put. . . to wo

25、rk 表示 “踐行, 使起作用”。14. A. warnsB. causesC. ordersD. forbids【解析】選B。聯(lián)系前文可知, 信念能把你的精神狀態(tài)提升到更高的高度, 促使你提升自我, 并宣稱: “是的, 我能行”。15. A. exercisingB. formingC. obtainingD. thinking【解析】選A。根據(jù)第二段的 “If we choose to exercise our faith, it will. . . ”可知此處應(yīng)該選exercising。. 語法填空(2019南通高一檢測)An American boy went 1. _(miss) t

26、hree days ago, 2. has received peoples great interest. Several people gave different descriptions of his 3. (disappear). His sister, 4. _(age) nine, says she heard her brother 5. _(return) home at about 11pm. When she went to bed, she was frightened at lots of strange creatures 6. _(stand) inside a

27、spaceship outside. She is sure the aliens took her brother. His parents became worried and called the police when their son didnt show 7. _for lunch the next day. Some people also say that aliens took one of them aboard the UFO so that they could do research on her. 8. (luck), she returned safely. W

28、hen 9. _(ask) about the possibility that the boy was taken by aliens, the police say 10. _they havent dismissed the idea, they will not give up until they find out what happened. 【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文, 講述了一個(gè)美國男孩三天前離奇失蹤了。對于他的失蹤, 人們眾說紛紜, 但他的妹妹堅(jiān)稱他是被外星人帶走的, 警方已經(jīng)對此展開調(diào)查并表示在查明真相之前不會放棄。1. 【解析】missing?？疾樾稳菰~。句意: 一個(gè)美國男孩三天前失蹤了, 這引起了人們極大的興趣。go missing表示“失蹤、消失”, 故填missing。2. 【解析】which。考查定語從句。句意: 一個(gè)美國男孩三天前失蹤了,