新外研版Module11Photos知識點(diǎn)講解

1、ModulellUnitl課文導(dǎo)學(xué)Are you going to enter the photo competition, Tony?托尼，你要參加攝影比賽嗎？辨析：competition, match 和 game（1）competition意為“競賽，比賽”，指體力、技巧、能力方面的競賽。如：He won the first place in the handwriting competition.他在書法比賽中獲得第一名。（2）match常用來表示重要而公開進(jìn)行的比賽。如： Did you watch the football match between China and Engla

2、nd?你看了中國對英國的那場足球賽了嗎？（3）game表示體育、棋類等的“比賽”，通常指人們用體力或智力進(jìn)行的競賽活動。Football is team game .足球是一項(xiàng)集體活動。Hes the boy who won the photo competition last year!他就是那個(gè)去年贏得攝影比賽的男孩！ who won the photo competition last year是用who引導(dǎo)的定語從句，用于修飾人物the boy。如：I like people who are honest.我喜歡誠實(shí)的人。Why dont you. take photos of you

3、r home town, Beijing?你為什么不.拍一拍你的故鄉(xiāng)，北京的照片呢？take photos of 拍的照片如：I went to Lhasa and took photos of Potala Palace last year我去年去了拉薩，拍了布達(dá)拉宮的照片。4.Im sure youre in with a chance!be in with chance是英式英語，它表示“很有可能贏得”be in with chance to do sth/of doing sth.=have a chance to do sth有機(jī)會做某事如：I think Im in with a

4、chance of getting the job.我認(rèn)為我有機(jī)會得到那份工作。即學(xué)即練（）l.We are going to hold a photo next week.A.matchB.competitionC.game（）2.-Which is your mother?-The one is wearing a pair of glasses.A.whichB.whoC.what（）3.The girl you are waiting for is standing behind the door.A.whoB.whichC.whose（）4.Mr. Green, there is s

5、omeone at the front desk would like to speak with you.A.heB.whoC.which5.如果你努力，就有機(jī)會得到這項(xiàng)獎勵(lì)。If you work hard, youll get the prize.百分導(dǎo)學(xué)（一）詞匯專練There will be new national （標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）for hospital cleanliness.2.It gave me a （感覺）of satisfaction.The country is facing great economic （困難； 困境）A waiter offered him the m

6、.He b them 500 pounds they would lose.This book is intended for the （整體的； 普遍的）reader rather than the student.always cook a （合適的； 本來的）evening meal.They have lived in Shanghai （最近； 進(jìn)來）.He won the international maths c last year.10.If you a some salt into the soup, it will taste better.（二）單項(xiàng)選擇（）1.-Are

7、you going to join us in the party?A.You betB.I betC.I bet you do（）2.We had to walk home, as the last bus.A.has already gone B.was goingC.had already gone（）3.Nanhai, is famous for the Qiandeng Lake, is a beautiful city.A.whoB.whichC.where（）4.In the past twenty years, great changes in China.A.have hap

8、penedB.happenC.will happen（）5.The price of houses is than that in the past.A.more higherB.more expensive C.much higher（三）完成句子我們最喜歡的那張照片是托尼的父親拍的。The photo is taken by Tonys dad.我對那個(gè)戴了一副眼鏡的狗感到很吃驚。I the dog that is wearing a pair of glasses.我希望能有機(jī)會去北京。I hope that I can be go to Beijing.我認(rèn)識左邊彈吉他的那個(gè)男孩。I

9、know the boy on the left.最不高興的人將會是他爸爸。His father will be the person .Unit2課文導(dǎo)學(xué)We were very pleased with our competition this year我們對今年的比賽很滿意。be pleased with 對滿意要點(diǎn)聯(lián)想意思相同的短語有be happy with和be satisfied withCompared with other years, we received many more photos.和 往年相比，我們收到了更多的（參賽）照片。compared with作狀語，意為

10、“和相比”，可放在句首或句末，也可以用作compared to。如：This road is quite busy compared with others.和其他路相比，這條路是繁忙的。Even though all of the photos are excellent, we are sorry to say that we cannot give prizes to everyone.盡管所有的照片都很出色，但我們只能遺憾地告訴大家，我們不能給每個(gè)人都頒獎。even though意為“盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句如：He will come on time even though it r

11、ains盡管下雨，他還是會準(zhǔn)時(shí)來的。The person who won the prize for the Subject Nature is fifteen-year-old LiWei.贏的自然主題攝影獎的人是15歲的李偉。fifteen-year-old意為“十五歲的”，相當(dāng)于形容詞。如：He is a 10-year-old boy.=He is 10 years old他 10 歲。Congratulations to our winners and thanks to everyone who entered the competition.祝賀收獲者，并感謝所有參賽者。（1）C

12、ongratulations!祝賀你！ /恭喜你！congratulations（to sb.） on sth因某事（向某人）表示祝賀如：-I passed my driving test yesterday我昨天通過了駕駛執(zhí)照考試。-Did you? Congratulations!是嗎？Congratulations on your good results.祝 賀你去的好成績。（2）thanks to意為“多虧了.”“由于.的幫助”，在句子作狀語，后面常接一個(gè)表示結(jié)果的句子，to 后面接名詞或代詞。要點(diǎn)聯(lián)想thanks for意為“因而感謝”，for表示原因。如：Thanks to yo

13、ur help, we finished the work on time.多虧了你的幫助，我們按時(shí)完成了工作。Thanks for helping me.謝謝你幫了我。即學(xué)即練（）1.She was very pleased her exam results.A.onB.toC.with（ ）2.Who made you, he or she?A.pleaseB.pleasingC.pleased（）3.Congratulations you winning the first place.A.to; forB.on; toC.to; on（ ）4.A schoolboy, Li Linda

14、, first tried to cross the Qiongzhou Channel in June, 2000.A.12-year- oldB.12-year oldC.12-years-old（）5.Mr Mallory was an English teacher loved climbing.A.whoB.whomC.which百分導(dǎo)練（一）詞匯專練The mayor presented a silver cup to the （獲勝者）.Her （女襯衫）doesnt go with her jeans.3.Im going to make this material into

15、a （裙子）.What are you going to do （在今晚）.A schoolgirl （沖； 奔）into a burning flat to save a mans life.The headmaster (授予； 呈遞)him with a gold medal.C! You have got a good grade in the English exam.The teacher m to show the beauty of the picture to us.A g of students will go to the park to help clean the p

16、ark.10.She is standing a the wall.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.His painting shows the streets and the people are in the raining London.A.whichB.whoC.that()2.It seemed that he had fallen love with the girl on the stage.A.singB.singingC.to sing()3.Im moved that mother protect her daughter the falling stone with her body.A

17、.fromB.toC.on()4.Our school is only walk from here.A.five-minutesB.five minutesC.five minute()5.This is the book I borrowed from you last week.A.whyB.whoC.that完成句子爸爸對她的誠實(shí)很滿意。Dad her honesty.和南方相比，北方的天氣更冷。,_ its colder in the north.即使他知道了真相，他也不會告訴我。，he wont tell me about it.你有三米長的尺子嗎？Do you have ?祝賀他

18、們進(jìn)入了決賽。 on going into the final game.Unit3語法導(dǎo)學(xué)which和who引導(dǎo)的定語從句which引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾的是無生命的物體，which在從句中可作主語或賓語。Which在句中作賓語時(shí)， 在口語中可省略。如：The problem which troubled me a lot was solved finally.(作主語)困擾我很多的那個(gè)問題終于被解決了。The problem (which) I didnt solved yesterday was solved finally.(作賓語)我昨天沒有解決的那個(gè)問題終于被解決了。who引導(dǎo)的定語從

19、句修飾的人物，who在從句中可作主語或賓語。當(dāng)所修飾的賓語為第三人稱時(shí)，引導(dǎo)詞 也可以用whom。Who或whom在句中作賓語時(shí)，在口語中可省略。如：He is the boy who is the tallest in our class他是我們班里最高的男生。(作主語)Taylor Swift is the singer (who) I like bes泰勒斯威夫特是我最喜歡的歌手。(作賓語)由于that引導(dǎo)的定語從句既可修飾人物，也可修飾無生命的物體，故在引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)可與which, who 和whom互換。當(dāng)所修飾的先行詞包含人物和物體，則只可用that引導(dǎo)。即學(xué)即練根據(jù)句意用適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

20、關(guān)系代詞填空。l.Id like to have a pen friend is from Paris.Lily is the student can speak English and French well in my class.love the village I was born in.Do you like the white car is made in Germany?The man you met at the hall is a well-known singer.must tell you the manners you should know when you visi

21、t our country.百分導(dǎo)練2.幾個(gè)4.擅長6.拍.的照片8.對滿意10.十五歲的（一）短語翻譯1.但暗示；問題 3.擔(dān)心5.到.末為止7.使.不受9.即使 （二）單項(xiàng)選擇（）1. the sun were to rise in the west, I would never give in.A.Even ifB.ButC.When（）2.A plane is a machine can fly.A.whoB.whichC.when（）3.I hate people dont help others when they are in trouble.A.whoB.whichC.they

22、（）4.-I won the prize in the competition.A.Have a good timeB.Best wishes to youC.Congratulations（ ）5.If you hadnt come, we would have the game.A.beatenB.wonC.lost（）6.The boy is waiting for you outside.A.twelve years old B.twelve-year-old C.twelve-year old（）7.Its his turn to read todays announcement f

23、or us.A.ofB.upC.out（）8.We should be good at when we jump into the water to help others.A.swimmingB.swimC.to swim（）9.The teacher is the students7 good grades.A.pleased toB.sad atC.pleased with（）10.He could make lessons are usually boring more interesting.A.whatB.thatC.who讀寫綜合What is a supermarket? In

24、 the dictionary, a supermarket is a large self-service department st ore. Some supermarkets have two floors. When you enter such a supermarket,an elevator （電 梯）will take you to the second floor. Here you can buy things such as CDs, pens, clothes,TVs and refrigerator after you have collected the thin

25、gs you want to buy on the second floo r, you can go downstairs to the first floor where food and drinks are sold （被賣到）.You can also buy fresh fruit,vegetables and meat on this floor. People like to go shopping in the s upermarket. Here are some of the reasons （原因）.*First, the prices are reasonable （

26、合理的）.The prices are lower than these in special shop s and you can choose whatever you want, without going place to place.Second the service is great. You can walk around freely and no one will ask you, W hat can I do for you? If you cant find anything, just ask a service person and he or she w ill

27、tell you where it is at once.Third, the quality is good. If you get home and find the food bad, you can return it a nd they will say sorry and change it for you.Nowadays many people dont have much time to walk from one shop to another, so pe ople choose to go to the supermarket in order to save time and money.Whats more, if you dont want to buy anything,you can just come