2021-2022學(xué)年河南省駐馬店市王圍孜中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年河南省駐馬店市王圍孜中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. -Have you been wasting time on computer games again?- _. Ive been studying a lot and I need a break.A. No way B. Not really C. I dont agree D. I couldnt agree more參考答案：B2. Your mother becomes more and more forgetful. Yes. She searched for her cell phone for

2、 a whole day last Sunday but it _ in her coat pocket the next day.A. turned outB. turned onC. turned overD. turned up參考答案：D3. Would you permit me _ here? Sorry. We dont permit _ in the lab.A. smoking; smoking B. to smoke; to smokeC. smoking; to smoke D. to smoke; smoking參考答案：D略4. Im sorry to _ you s

3、o late, but my car has broken down and I was wondering if I could stay in your house for the night.A. worryB. puzzleC. keepD. disturb參考答案：D5. As I know，there is _ student in this school.Ano such Bno aCnot such Dno such a參考答案：A考查no，not和such連用的用法。no相當(dāng)于not a，故排除B、D兩項。C項沒有不定冠詞，故選A。6. Well done! the teac

4、her said to the students, with a_ smile on his face. A. satisfy B. satisfying C. being satisfied D. satisfied參考答案：D7. The novel is well _ .A.worth to read B. worth being read C. worthy to read D. worthy of being read參考答案：D8. When the expression first came into being, people refused to use it but _ t

5、hey began to accept it. A. usually B. gradually C. frequently D. quickly 參考答案：B9. Bob, youre absent-minded!Oh, Im sorry I _ attention to you, Miss Shute.A. havent paid B. wasnt paying C. am not paying D. wont pay參考答案：B10. _ your classmates and you will make more good friends.A. Worry about B. Fall i

6、n love with C. Think about D. Get along well with參考答案：D11. Jay will go to Shanghai by_ air tomorrow, where he has been invited to play _ part in a new film. A. the; a B. the; theC. ; the D. ; a參考答案：D12. We all think _ impossible that he should be so impolite.A. this B. that C. it D. which參考答案：C略13.

7、Ive told him_. A. a hundred time B. hundred times C. hundred of times D. hundreds of times參考答案：D14. What time _ the match _？A. does; begin B. do; beginC. is; going to begin D. is; beginning參考答案：A一般現(xiàn)在時可以表示計劃或安排好的事情，一般是物作主語。15. How many years ago _ in the town? A. did you live B. have you lived C. had

8、 you lived D. do you live參考答案：A16. Give me any book _ you think is suitable.A. that B. from which C. what D. on which參考答案：A17. Nothing can prevent their plans from _A. carried out B. carrying out C. being carried out D. carry out參考答案：C18. He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his

9、forehead, because the air-conditioning system _. A. broke in B. broke up C. broke out D. broke down參考答案：D19. The elder need special care in winter, as they are_to the sudden changes of weather.Asensitive Bsensible Cflexible Dpositive參考答案：A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：老年人在冬天需要特別的照顧，因為他們對天氣的突變很敏感。sensitive“敏感的”；sen

10、sible“明智的”；flexible“靈活的”；positive“積極的”。二、 新的題型20. Just as I was surfing the Internet, the storm hit the city suddenly.I was surfing the Internet _ the storm hit the city.參考答案：when 三、 閱讀理解21. How did the sea horse get its name? Its not hard to guess. The top half of this fish looks like a small horse

11、. But looking at the sea horses tail, you might think sea monkey is a better name. Then theres the sea horses pouch(口袋). Sea kangaroo might also be a good name for this fish.Sea horse live in warm ocean waters all over the world. They keep safe from other fish by hiding in plants and grasses that gr

12、ow under the sea. They can also change color1 s to match their surroundings(環(huán)境). A sea horse in one place for hours at a time by winding its tail around a plant. It feeds on live food, such as small shrimp(蝦). For a fish that doesnt move around much, the sea horse eats a lot- in just one day, a sea

13、horse can eat 3,000 shrimp!A sea horse keeps the same mate for its whole life, and its the male(雄性的) sea horse that gives birth to baby sea horses. How does this happen? Baby sea horse start out as eggs, which come from the females(雌性的) body. The female carries the eggs in its pouch for about three

14、weeks until they hatch(孵化). Soon after the babies are born, the female gives her mate a new set of eggs.Sadly, the number of sea horses is becoming smaller. Why is this happening? Some places where sea horses once lived have been filled in to make new land. Also, many sea horses are caught and sold

15、as aquarium(水族館) fish. This really is not a good idea because most sea horses dont live long in aquarium. The best place for a sea horse is the ocean.7. The sea horse got its name because of its_.A. pouch B. headC. skin D. tail8. How does a sea horse keep safe from other fish?A. It rolls up. B. It r

16、uns away quickly.C. It remains still. D. It hides in plants and grasses.9. We can learn from the text that sea horses_.A. like to move around B. feed on small sea animalsC. live in cold ocean waters D. change color1 with the temperature10. What does a female sea horse do with her eggs?A. She carries

17、 them around. B. She hides them in sea grasses.C. She puts them in the males pouch. D. She hatches them.11. Why is the number of the sea horses becoming smaller?A. They grow at a very low speed.B. Their food is becoming less and less.C. They are killed by people for food.D. Their homes are being des

18、troyed.參考答案：7. B 8. D 9. B 10. C 11. D文章給我們介紹了海洋中的一種魚類海馬。從文章中我們了解到很多關(guān)于海馬的知識。7. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段介紹的海馬的得名The top half of this fish looks like a small horse.是因為這種魚的前一半看起來像一匹小馬?？芍ｑR是因為它的頭而得名。故選B。8. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句They keep safe from other fish by hiding in plants and grasses that grow under the sea.可知海馬通過躲在

19、生長在海底的植物和草叢中保證安全。故選D。9. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段句子It feeds on live food, such as small shrimp(蝦).海馬以活的食物為食，例如小蝦?？赏茢嗪ｑR以小的海洋動物為食。故選B。10. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的句子The male carries the eggs in its pouch for about three weeks until they hatch(孵化). Soon after the babies are born, the female gives her mate a new set of eggs.雄海馬

20、把海馬蛋放在口袋里大約三個星期直到它們孵化。在寶寶們出生之后，雌海馬再給她的同伴一些海馬蛋?？芍坪ｑR會把她下的蛋放到雄海馬的口袋里。故選C。11. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的內(nèi)容Some places where sea horses once lived have been filled in to make new land.一些海馬曾經(jīng)居住的地方已經(jīng)被填充成為新的土地。可知海馬數(shù)量的減少是因為它們的家園被破壞。故選D?！久麕燑c睛】文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解可以細(xì)化為：（1）一一對應(yīng)型。答案與題目在表達(dá)形式和意義上直接吻合，一一對應(yīng)，一目了然。屬于淺層次的閱讀試題，分?jǐn)?shù)比例較少。（2）語言轉(zhuǎn)述型。這是一類間接事實細(xì)節(jié)題，答案與題目在意義上從分運用了詞義之