2022-2023學年安徽省亳州市張沃中學高二英語上學期期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學年安徽省亳州市張沃中學高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Do you know_won the first gold medal for the China Olympic team in the Beijing Olympic Games?A.who was it that B.who was itC. who was that D. who it was that參考答案：D2. He asked several questions _ the future of the company . A. concerned aboutB. concerningC.

2、 concerned for D. concerning with 參考答案：B3. Only in this way _ our goals. A. we can reach B. can we arrive C. we can arrive D. can we reach參考答案：D略4. When the customer with no legs said he needed a pair of shoes, the salesman stood there idea what he should say. A. having notB. having noC. not havingD

3、. not to have參考答案：B略5. Recent a survey _ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused a heated debate among citizens. A. compared B. comparing C. compares D. being compared 參考答案：B6. _ , the experiment will be successful. A. If carefully doing B. If it done carefullyC. If careful

4、ly done D. If doing carefully參考答案：C7. _ his work in physics, he spent much time working for human rights and _.A. Besides; progresses B. Except; progressesC. Besides; progress D. Except; progress參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞和名詞。句意：除了在物理學方面的工作外，他還花了很多時間為人權(quán)和人類進步而工作。A. Besides除了還 ; progresses進步 ; B. Except除了外 ;progre

5、sses進步 ; C. Besides除了還; progress進步 ; D. Except除了以外 ; progress進步。besides 表示“除了之外,還有”,它含有“另加”的意思。except 表示“除了之外”,是指“從整體中除去一部分”,即“除去的”不包括在內(nèi)。progress 為不可數(shù)名詞。故C選項正確。8. 參考答案：D略9. His advice that _to next week as a result og lacking of tools is acceptable.A. the work be postponed B. the work would be postp

6、onedC. the work should postpone D. the work can be postponed參考答案：A10. In time of serious accidents, _ we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives.Awhether Buntil C. if Dunless參考答案：C11. I _get on the bus when I heard someone calling me from behind.A.was toB.was going to C.wouldD.was

7、about to參考答案：D12. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities rising steadily since 1990. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been參考答案：C13. Auckland is a most exciting city with people of many different cultures _ there.A. live B. living C. having lived D. lived參考答案：B【分析】考查with復合結(jié)構(gòu)。【詳

8、解】句意：Auckland是一個非常令人興奮的城市有很多不同文化的人生活在那。with+賓語+非謂語動詞，因為賓語是people of many different cultures和live是主動關(guān)系，所以用living。選B 。14. _ you are supposed to do _ you dont like a thing is _ it. Dont complain. A. That; what; change B. When; that; to change C. What; when; change D. What; that; changing參考答案：C考查名詞性從句、狀

9、語從句和非謂語動詞。句意：當你不喜歡一件事的時候，你應(yīng)該做的是改變它。不要抱怨。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“_ you are supposed to do”是主語從句，“_ you dont like a thing”是時間狀語從句。 is是系動詞，_ it 是表語部分。在主語從句中，do缺少賓語，且該空表示名詞意思“應(yīng)該做的事情”，故第一個空填what。由句意可知，第二個空引導時間狀語從句，故第二個空填when。第三個空是動詞不定式to do作表語。主語部分有實意動詞do，故表語中的to省略。第三個空填change。C選項正確。15. The chief editor demanded that

10、the article _immediately.A. must be submitted B. would be submittedC. submits D. be submitted參考答案：D16. Its cold in here. We must have the fireday and night.A. burn B. burns C. burnt D. burning參考答案：D二、 書面表達17. 假定你是李華, 你與外教Henry 約好本周騎自行車去郊游， 因天氣原因活動被推遲。 請給他寫封信說明情況并另約時間，并在信中就郊游的地點做簡單介紹。注意：1. 詞數(shù)120左右；2.

11、 郊游地點自選，適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Henry_Yours sincerelyLi Hua參考答案：Dear Henry， Im writing to compare notes with you about our picnic this Friday . You know how I wish I could have a chance to go for a picnic with you, but it has been forecasted that rain and snow is really on the way in the coming days. So

12、Im afraid that we cannot ride a bike there as scheduled. Can we make it another day ? How about next weekend , when the temperature is a little higher? By the way , the destination where we are going is located in the west of the city, which is covered by varieties of plants and we can appreciate th

13、e various flowers and even enjoy a barbecue there. Im looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerelyLi Hua【分析】這篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用類作文，要求寫一封信?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，假定你是李華, 你與外教Henry 約好本周騎自行車去郊游， 因天氣原因活動被推遲。 請給他寫封信說明情況并另約時間，并在信中就郊游的地點做簡單介紹。人稱為第一人稱，時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：compare notes with和交換意見，have a chance有機

14、會，go for a picnic去野餐，forecast預(yù)報，as scheduled按照預(yù)定時間，temperature溫度，By the way順便說說，destination目的地，appreciate欣賞。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。【點睛】作者在范文中使用了較多高級表達方式，如：You know how I wish I could have a chance to go for a picnic with you, but it

15、 has been forecasted that rain and snow is really on the way in the coming days.賓語從句的運用；By the way , the destination where we are going is located in the west of the city, which is covered by varieties of plants and we can appreciate the various flowers and even enjoy a barbecue there. 定語從句的運用。本文內(nèi)容完

16、整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。As a professor at a large American university, there is a phrase that I hear often from students: “Im only a 1050. ”The unlucky students are speaking of the score on the Scholasti

17、c Aptitude Test (SAT）, which is used to determine whether they will be admitted to the college or university of their choice, or even have a chance to get a higher education at all. The SAT score, whether it is 800, 1 100 or 1550, has becomes the focus at this time of their life. It is obvious that

18、if students value highly their test scores, then a great amount of their self-respect is put in the number. Students who perform poorly on the exam are left feeling that it is all over. The low test score, they think, will make it impossible for them to get into a good college. And without a degree

19、from a prestigious university, they fear that many of lifes doors will remain forever closed. According to a study done in the 1990s, the SAT is only a reliable indicator(指示物) of a students future performance in most cases. Interestingly, it becomes much more accurate when it is set together with ot

20、her indicatorslike a students high school grades. Even if standardized tests like the SAT could show a students academic proficiency（學業(yè)水平）,they will never be able to test things like confidence, efforts and willpower, and are unable to give us the full picture of a students potentialities（潛力）. This is not to suggest that we should stop using SAT scores in our college admission process. The SAT is an excellent te