2022-2023學(xué)年四川省巴中市奇章中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年四川省巴中市奇章中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _ troubles me is _ I dont know _ is to be done with the new machine.A. What; what; that B. What; that; how C. What; that; what D. What; because; which參考答案：C2. I dont like going camping ;_,it is so cloudy.A. besides B. however C. especially D. instead參考答案：B3.

2、It is the ability you have matters, not where you graduate or what you look like.A. which B. that C. what D.it參考答案：B4. After the present repairing work, workers _ the testing and the fire alarm bell _ intermittently by the time we start a new term.A.is conducting; will ringB.will soon conduct; will

3、have rang C.will soon be conducting; will have rangD.will soon be conducting; will be ringing參考答案：C試題分析：句意：當(dāng)前的維修工作之后，工人們會很快進行測試，消防警鈴會一直的響到我們開始新學(xué)期時。根據(jù)句意第一空表示將來正在，第二空將來完成，故選C。5. He was educated at a local grammar school，_he went on to Cambridge.A. from which B. after thatC. after which D. from this參考答

4、案：C考查“介詞關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的用法，因此排除B、D兩項。根據(jù)題干知，此處應(yīng)用which指代前面整個主句的內(nèi)容，因此介詞應(yīng)選用after。句意：他在當(dāng)?shù)氐囊凰Z法學(xué)校接受教育，之后，又去了劍橋。6. When and where to build the new factory _ not decided yet. A. is B. are C. has D. have參考答案：C略7. Shangri-la, which is _ happy home for the local people, is also _ home to many birds and animals

5、.A. the; a B. /; / C. a; / D. /; a參考答案：C8. I would like to thank Mr Zhang, _ I would never have learned to play football well.A.for whom B.with whom C.on whom D.without whom參考答案：D9. In an experiment, pet owners are being encouraged to take their pets to work, a move_ can be good for both the people

6、and the pets.A. that some scientists sayB. in which some scientists sayC. some scientists say thatD. some scientists say參考答案：A 10. I am really very sorry, sir. I have read the material for a long time but it doesnt make any _ to me.A. sense B. importance C. meaning D. benefit參考答案：A11. Im going to ta

7、ke part in the examination next week. ks5u _.A. Congratulations! B. May you succeed! C. With pleasure! D. Have a good time.參考答案：B12. .-The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting. -Why? Its _ than the films I have ever seen. A. much less interesting B. no more interesting C. any less interesti

8、ng D. far more interesting參考答案：D13. He is a man of _ and he had a lot of interesting _ in his life. A. many experiences; experiences B. rich experience; experienceC. much experience; experiences D. many experiences; experience參考答案：D14. The lorry loaded with apples _ to me. I bought it two months ago

9、. A. is belonging to B. belongs to C. is belonged to D. is belonging to 參考答案：B15. It was in the small house _was built with stones by his father _he spent his childhood. A. which; that B. that; where C. which; which D. that; which參考答案：A略16. -Are you a new student?-Yes, we are in Senior _ One.A. Gran

10、d B. Great C. Greet D. Grade參考答案：D略17. While the soldiers idea was interesting, the system was too difficult to be _. A. of practical use B. practical usefully C. practice use D. practice used參考答案：A18. The speaker _ at the audience and then began to make his speech. A. glared B. stared C. glanced D.

11、 looked參考答案：C35. -Why didnt you tell him about the meeting? -He rushed out of the room_I could say a word. A. before B. until C. when D. that參考答案：A略二、 書面表達20. 假定你是李華，你的英國朋友Peter來信向你咨詢?nèi)绾尾拍軐W(xué)好中文。請根據(jù)下列要點寫封回信。要點：1.參加中文學(xué)習(xí)班；2.看中文書刊、電視；3.學(xué)唱中文歌曲；4.交中國朋友。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭語已為你寫好。Dear Peter,Im

12、glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Best wishes,Li Hua參考答案：Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as youll be able to learn from the teach

13、er and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so youll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also mak

14、e more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.Try and write me in Chinese next time.Best wishes.Li Hua21. 假如你是高二年級李華，你剛剛參加完一個為期一個月的語言學(xué)校的英語培訓(xùn)，請你根據(jù)以下提示，寫一封抱怨信。注意： 1. 字?jǐn)?shù)100字左右。 2. 信的開頭已為你寫好，字?jǐn)?shù)不算在內(nèi)。不滿原因1. 學(xué)生太多，影響效果。2. 不提供午飯，最近的餐館（cafe）要走20分鐘3. 社會活動少，只有排球；沒有組織參觀游

15、覽，與廣告不符。要求退款，否則采取進一步行動。參考答案：Dear Sir/Madam, I have just returned from a months stay at your Falcon School of Languages, and I am writing to express my unhappiness with your program. I thought that a language course would help me improve my English. But the classes had far too many students, which st

16、opped me from making my progress. To make matters worse, no meals were provided. When I wanted to eat I had to go to the nearest caf, which was 20 minutes away. You said in your ad that students could enjoy many social activities. However, volleyball was the only activity offered, and although there

17、 were many interesting things to see in the city, no trips were organized. You can imagine how upset I am to have wasted my time and money. Please give me my money back, or I shall be forced to take the matter further.Yours, Li Hua【亮點說明】本文是一篇英語書信。格式正確，內(nèi)容齊全，結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，布局合理，使用高級句子。I thought that a language

18、course would help me improve my English. that引導(dǎo)賓語從句；But the classes had far too many students, which stopped me from making my progress. which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句；To make matters worse,獨立成分的運用堪稱經(jīng)典；When I wanted to eat I had to go to the nearest caf, which was 20 minutes away.時間狀語從句和非限制性定語從句完美結(jié)合；l was the only

19、 activity offered過去分詞作后置定語；although there were many interesting things to see in the city, no trips were organized. although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；另外，But，However, or的運用為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解22. Flying insects are polluting new environments by eating microplastics in polluted waters and carrying them through the air, a n

20、ew study has found.UK researchers found that microplastics - pieces of plastic less than 5 millimeters in size - remain in the bodies of mosquitoes and other waterborne insects even after they become flying adults.The findings mean that pollution from plastics being dumped into our oceans is being c

21、arried into the air, and raises concerns that birds and other creatures that eat the insects are also being polluted.The team from the University of Reading in England and Queens University in Belfast, Northern Ireland, inserted two minuscule pieces of polystyrene, each weighing just over one gram p

22、er cubic centimeter, into young mosquitoes and observed the insects throughout their life cycles. They found that the particles did not disappear from the mosquitoes systems after the insects moved between life stages and started to fly, and were present inside the fully formed insects. “When the mi

23、croplastics become the adults, it represents a potential aerial pathway to pollution of new environments,” the authors wrote in the study.“Thus, any organism that feeds on terrestrial life phases of freshwater insects could be affected by MPs found in aquatic ecosystems ( 水生態(tài)系統(tǒng)),” they added, using

24、an abbreviation for microplastics. Freshwater insects such as mosquitoes are eaten by birds, amphibians, insects and fish, according to the Environmental Protection Agency in the United States. More than 150 million tons of plastic are floating in the worlds oceans, with an additional eight million

25、tons entering every year, according to the World Economic Forum. Plastic can be eaten by fish, birds and marine mammals, and can damage marine ecosystems such as coral reefs.“This disturbing study raises real concerns about the spread of plastic pollution: it really is present everywhere, not just t

26、he marine environment,” said plastic pollution campaigner Emma Priestland from the charity Friends of the Earth.“Knowing that plastic can be moved from the larval stage to the adult mosquito, which then serves as food to a multitude of larger animals, highlights the urgency with which we need to.”A

27、study from 2015 estimated that the total amount of floating plastic in the oceans could triple by 2025.43. According to a new study, what has been found?A. Pieces of plastic less than 5 millimeters only remain in the bodies of mosquitoes.B. Pieces of plastic will disappear after waterborne insects b

28、ecome flying adults.C. Pieces of plastic will remain in the bodies of waterborne insects.D. Pieces of plastic more than 5 millimeters remain in the bodies of waterborne insects.44. How did the team from the University of Reading and Queens University do their research?A. They inserted two minuscule pieces of polystyrene into old mosquitoes.B. They weighed the young mosquitoes.C. They observed the insects throughout their life cycles.D. They observed the insects after they started to fly.45. Whats the main idea of this pass