2022-2023學(xué)年吉林省長(zhǎng)春市市九臺(tái)中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年吉林省長(zhǎng)春市市九臺(tái)中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. At a rough estimate, Nigeria is Great Britain. A. three times the size as B. the size three times of C. three times as the size of D. three times the size of 參考答案：D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】特殊句式倍數(shù)的表述關(guān)系，A+系動(dòng)詞+倍數(shù)+the+表示“長(zhǎng)、寬、高等計(jì)量單位名詞”of B。故選D。2. John sold the camera yesterday which

2、 his brother him as a birthday present from Japan.A. has sentB. had sentC. was sendingD. would send參考答案：B3. It is none of your business _ other people think about you. Believe in yourself.A. howB. whatC. whichD. when參考答案：B4. The board considered it urgent that those files _ right away.A. be printed

3、B. will be printed C. must be printed D. had to be printed 參考答案：A5. What do you think _solve the problem ?A you can do B can you do C you can do to D can you do to參考答案：C6. Nuclear radiation is said _ the biggest health challenge in Japanese Earthquake over the past few months Abeing Bto be Cto have

4、been Dthat it is參考答案：C7. The boy insisted that he _ the money and he _ at once.A. not steal; be set free B. hadnt stolen; be set freeC. didnt steal; should be set free D. hadnt stolen; set free參考答案：B8. Mary can have lost some weight, but she _ too much because of her convenience of eating at the res

5、taurant run by her parentsAhad eaten Beats Cwill eat Date參考答案：B9. We are planning to have a casual get-together this Saturday or Sunday. Are you coming? _. Ive got rather a full day this weekend. A. I hope so B. Sounds great C. Im afraid not D. Youd better not參考答案：C略10. The driver was at _loss when

6、_word came that he was forbidden to drive because of speedingAa; the B/; / Cthe; the Da; /參考答案：D11. They came back from their long walk and went into bed, .Atiredly but relaxing Btired but relaxingCtiredly but relaxed Dtired but relaxed參考答案：D12. -What do you think we should do after dinner?- Why don

7、t we get beer at the Karaoke bar don the street? It is kind of fun to hear all the birds singing.A. a; 不填 B. a; aC. the; a D. a; the參考答案：A試題分析：句意：-你認(rèn)為我們晚飯后應(yīng)該做什么？-為什么不到街上的卡拉OK喝杯啤酒呢？聽到所有的樂隊(duì)唱歌是一種樂趣?？谡Z中 表示一杯啤酒的時(shí)候啤酒可數(shù) 冠詞用a ，fun是不可數(shù)名詞 不加冠詞，選A。13. With her health _ , she had to quit the job she loved.A.bro

8、ken down B.broke down C.having broken down D.to break down參考答案：C略14. Children must learn just a few basic rolesbeing safe, being _ to others and being responsible for themselves.A. considered B. considerableC. considerate D. considering參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：兒童必須學(xué)會(huì)一些基本的角色安全，為他人著想，為自己負(fù)責(zé)。A. considered

9、考慮過的；被尊重的；B. considerable重要的；相當(dāng)大的；C. considerate考慮周到的；體諒的；D. considering鑒于；考慮到。短語be considerate to somebody對(duì)某人很體貼。故選C。15. According to some studies, EQ is _ important, if not more important than IQ.A. so B. very C. even D. as 參考答案：D16. Brenda is a contemporary artist, but its obvious that her painti

10、ng by Picasso. A. has reflected B. has been influenced C. has been effected D. has affected參考答案：B略17. Stop doing what you* re doingIn other words, take a break and _what is working and what is not working Acopy Bshare Cassess Dexperience參考答案：C18. Not far from the club was there a garden, _ owner sea

11、ted in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.A. whose B. itsC. which D. that參考答案：B試題分析：考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：離俱樂部不遠(yuǎn)，有個(gè)花園，它的主人每天下午坐在里面和孩子們玩。此題關(guān)鍵在于后面的seated。owner和seat之間如果用在句中，必須是owner was seated.但是題目單獨(dú)使用seated，這表明后面部分并非一個(gè)句子。由此排除使用whose構(gòu)成的非限制性定語從句A； which也只能理解成引導(dǎo)從句/句子，排除C； that如果引導(dǎo)從句，當(dāng)然不對(duì)；如果只是簡(jiǎn)單做指

12、示代詞，修飾owner的話，則指代不明，無法和前面的a garden相對(duì)應(yīng)。所以理解成its owner為獨(dú)立主語，和后面的非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)seated一起構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，選B?？键c(diǎn)： 考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)19. They were eager to tell me what they _in China.A. have seen B. had seen C. sawD. are seeing參考答案：B二、 書面表達(dá)20. 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的加拿大朋友Bob給你發(fā)郵件想了解中國(guó)高中生對(duì)于大學(xué)的選擇情況，于是你在班里做了一次調(diào)查。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的表格給Bob回一封郵件告訴他調(diào)查結(jié)果并

13、談?wù)勀愕目捶ā＿x擇傾向和比例原因省內(nèi)大學(xué)70%1. 錄取機(jī)會(huì)大2. 生活習(xí)慣相似省外大學(xué)25%1. 培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立性2. 可選學(xué)校多國(guó)外大學(xué)5%1. 開闊視野2. 有助于學(xué)外語注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 郵件的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總次數(shù)；3. 參考詞匯：錄取be admittedDear Bob,Last week I made a survey in my class about what university they want to choose. Im writing to tell you the result.參考答案：70 percent of my classmates tend

14、 to choose universities within our province. They say they are more likely to be admitted if they apply to these universities. And they neednt change their lifestyle too much. 25 percent of them would like to choose universities that are not in our province. Away from home, they want to be more inde

15、pendent and there are more universities for them to choose from. Only 5 percent of my classmates choose foreign universities. The reason why they want to go abroad is that they can widen their knowledge and learn more about different cultures. Besides, it will be a great help to their foreign langua

16、ge study. In my opinion, we should choose universities according to our own condition.略21. 假如你叫李華，最近你校響應(yīng)教育部的要求，啟動(dòng)了冬季長(zhǎng)跑活動(dòng)。作為高三學(xué)生，你班同學(xué)就此議論紛紛，議論的主題是：高三學(xué)生要不要參加長(zhǎng)跑和其他各種體育鍛煉。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表所提供的信息，給English Evening寫一封信，介紹大家的看法和你的觀點(diǎn)。注意：詞數(shù)：100左右。60%的學(xué)生認(rèn)為30%的學(xué)生認(rèn)為1運(yùn)動(dòng)使大腦休息，使復(fù)習(xí)效果更好，應(yīng)該每天進(jìn)行體育鍛煉。2可以做早操，打乒乓球，打籃球，但不要時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)3鍛煉能增強(qiáng)體

17、質(zhì)，減少疾病。1鍛煉浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。2鍛煉使人疲勞。3運(yùn)動(dòng)以后很興奮，較長(zhǎng)時(shí)間不能復(fù)習(xí)功課。4運(yùn)動(dòng)中可能會(huì)受傷。Theres a lot of talk in my class about whether the senior 3 students should spare the time to take part in the winter long run program. 參考答案：Theres a lot of talk in my class about whether the senior 3 students should spare the time to take part in

18、 the winter long run program. 60% of the students think it a good idea, which can require us to take exercise every day. Besides running, we can do many sports such as morning exercises, playing ping-pong ball and playing basketball, but it shouldnt take up too much time. Exercise builds ones body a

19、nd reduces diseases. Sports let their brains have a rest so that their revision will be more effective.On the other hand, 30% believe taking exercise is a waste of time and tiring. After having sports, they are much too excited for a long time to pay attention to their lessons. Its also possible to

20、be hurt in sports.As far as Im concerned, I think it necessary for us to take some exercise. After some exercise, we can feel more refreshed and relaxed, which can help us learn better.三、 閱讀理解22. In any family with more than one child, children seem to naturally compete for their parents love and at

21、tention. Parents say they love every child equally. But is that true?Susan, founder of a consulting firm in Chicago, interviewed 216 women and found that even though none of her questions asked directly about a parent favoring one child over another, about two-third of the women said there was a fav

22、ored child. And they also remembered their experience when they were young. One of the women said, “My mother always liked my brother better, and he got to summer camp in 1968 and I didnt.Plumez, who interviewed parents with both biological children ( 親生孩子 ) and adoptive children for an adoption boo

23、k in 2008, found that what matters most is whether your temperaments ( 性情 ) are pleasing. “ In some cases, parents would say they felt closer to their adopted children, “ she says. “ Some parents like the children with characters similar to theirs. Two people who are shy and withdrawn ( 內(nèi)向的 )might g

24、et along well, unless the shy parent doesnt like that aspect of themselves and they try to push the naturally withdrawn child to be more extroverted.”It could be a result of gender, birth order or how easy or difficult a childs temperament may be, but a parents different treatment has far-reaching e

25、ffects. Studies have found that less-favored children may suffer emotionally, with decreased self-esteem and behavioral problems in children. Favoritism ( 偏愛 ) is a reason for the next generation not to like each other.Experts say its not realistic to say everyone should be treated equally, because

26、no two people are the same and they related differently to others.“ It does not mean the parent loves or likes one child more. It has to do with which one of them is independent,” says psychologist Lauriet Kramer of the University of Illinois.24. The study carried out by Susan shows that _. A. showi

27、ng favoritism is common in many families B. most mothers like their sons better than their daughters C. only two-thirds of the women interviewed have more than a child D. it is favoritism that leads to absence of harmony in most families25. The underlined word “ extroverted” in the third paragraph m

28、eans _. A. independent B. outgoing C. easygoing D. awful26. What can we infer from the passage? A. Favoritism is not beneficial to the development of children B. Parents favoritism to a certain child cant be avoided in families. C. Parents may be favorite one of their children and dont realize it. D

29、. People are very much shaped by how they were treated by their parents.27. Whats the best title for the passage? A. Parents favoritism can affect children deeply. B. Why do parents show favoritism to children? C. Parents should give attention to all their children. D. Building a harmonious family is important to children參考答案：2