2022-2023學(xué)年云南省曲靖市雙箐口中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年云南省曲靖市雙箐口中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. _ of the land in that district _ covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifths; is B. Two fifth; are C. Two fifth; is D. Two fifths ; are參考答案：A 2. My brother is really _. He often works in his office far into the night.A. open-minded B. hard- working C. sel

2、f-confident D. warm-hearted參考答案：B3. Many people who were once _ now get better jobs after further education.A. out of troubleB. out of work C. in ruinsD. in need 參考答案：B略4. The weather of this island country is so changeable that the weather report is correct.A. nearlyB. rarelyC. simplyD. really參考答案：

3、B5. Lily always thinks that we speak ill of her in her absence.Its just her to be so _.A. sensitive B. humorous C. attractive D. confident參考答案：A6. My mom suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend.A. should B. mightC. could D. would參考答案：A試題分析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意是：我媽媽建議這個(gè)周末我們到外面吃飯來做一個(gè)改變。suggest后面的賓語從句用

4、虛擬語氣（should ）+動(dòng)詞原形，故選A7. He asked me _ with me. A. what the matter is B. what the mater was C. whats the matter D. what was the matter參考答案：D8. But theres also a tradition of large companies_ to fool a lot of people. A. attempt B. attempted C. to attempt D attempting參考答案：D9. She brought with her thre

5、e friends, none of_ I had never met before. A. them B. who C. whom D. these參考答案：C略10. Do you know _ he turned off the lights or not when he left the classroom?Sorry. I dont know. A. what B. if C. whether D. why參考答案：C11. late you arrive at my house. Ill wait for you. A. No matter B. Whatever C. Howev

6、er D. Whenever參考答案：C12. Lets go shopping for some new clothes this Sunday. I want to, but I cant. I _ money for a new computer.A. am savingB. have savedC. savedD. was saving參考答案：A【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：-這個(gè)周日我們?nèi)ベ徫镔I一些新衣服吧。-我想去但是去不了。我正在攢錢買臺(tái)新電腦。根據(jù)句意，攢錢應(yīng)該是當(dāng)前的動(dòng)作而不是過去的動(dòng)作，不能使用過去時(shí)態(tài)。使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。故選A選項(xiàng)。13. Wo

7、w, fantastic! It is the first time that I _ so grand a light show.A. sawB. seeC. had seenD. have seen參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定句式。句意：哇,太棒了!這是我第一次看到如此盛大的燈光表演。It is the first/second time that+主語+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)+其他。意思是：第幾次做某事。故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】1.It is the first/second time that+主語+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)+其他。意思是：第幾次做某事了。如果把is改成was，則后面用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。Its the

8、third time that I have come to the Summer Palace.這是我第三次來到頤和園。2.Its (high) time that 主語+一般過去時(shí)態(tài)+其他?，F(xiàn)在是該做某事的時(shí)間了。Its high time that we had lunch.現(xiàn)在是我們?cè)摮晕顼埖臅r(shí)間了。3. It is/has been+一段時(shí)間+since 主語+一般過去時(shí)態(tài)+-。自從-有多長時(shí)間了。在這個(gè)句型中since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，分兩種情況：（1）如果從句的動(dòng)詞是終止性動(dòng)詞leave/come/-，則表示“從動(dòng)作開始到現(xiàn)在多長時(shí)間了?！盜t is thre

9、e years since he began to smoke.他已經(jīng)吸煙三年了。（2）如果從句的動(dòng)詞是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞stay/smoke/live-，則表示“從動(dòng)作結(jié)束到現(xiàn)在多長時(shí)間了”。It is three years since he smoked.他戒煙三年了。14. You should remember that in this world_is that difficult if you put your heart into it.A. until B. something C. anything D. nothing參考答案：D15. Readers can _quite we

10、ll without knowing the exact meaning of each word.Aget over Bget inCget along Dget through參考答案：C考查get短語。get along well，順利進(jìn)行。16. There are lots of different ways to _ what you want to express to target consumers when you are putting together an ad campaign. A. get down B. get into C. get through D. g

11、et across 參考答案：D二、 書面表達(dá)17. 你受學(xué)生會(huì)委托為校宣傳欄“英語世界”寫一則倡議書，號(hào)召大家珍惜糧食，杜絕浪費(fèi)，內(nèi)容包括：1. 倡議目的；2. 防止食物浪費(fèi)的做法；3. 提出呼吁。注意：1. 詞數(shù)80左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_參考答案：Dear Editor,Im writing the letter to call on students to cherish food instead of wasting it.Nowadays, there are still a lot people suffering from hunger and even

12、starvation all over the world. It is not reasonable to waste your food under such a terrible situation. We can put up some posters on the bulletin boards to demand for not wasting food any more. During dinners, students can just take as much as you eat. One small step for each person and one giant l

13、eap for the world.YoursLi Hua【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。為校宣傳欄“英語世界”寫一則倡議書?！驹斀狻康谝徊剑菏紫葘忣}，為校宣傳欄“英語世界”寫一則倡議書。第二步：確認(rèn)時(shí)態(tài)，選用正確的人稱和時(shí)態(tài)，本文可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，第三人稱來寫。然后寫出單個(gè)句子，使用正確的連詞，連句成段。第三步：文章可以分為三段，第一段提出寫信的目的；第二段提出提倡節(jié)約糧食的原因，并提出節(jié)省糧食的方法；最后提出呼吁。第四步：注意事項(xiàng)：寫這篇文章時(shí)，要注意文中給出的細(xì)節(jié)都要包括，不要遺漏；這篇文章對(duì)于考生的綜合能力要求較高，要求考生有很強(qiáng)的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點(diǎn)的能力。需要注意緊扣文章主題，給出的要

14、點(diǎn)都需要包括，缺一不可；寫作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系，不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問題；盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時(shí)也要注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句型使文章顯得更有檔次?！军c(diǎn)睛】本篇書面表達(dá)要點(diǎn)全面，結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，是一篇較好的范文。這篇短文使用了大量的高級(jí)詞匯、復(fù)合句和高級(jí)語法。例如：高級(jí)詞匯：call on, demand for, starve, reasonable現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語：there are still a lot people suffering hunger and even starving all over the world.動(dòng)名詞作賓語：to demand f

15、or not wasting food any more.三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。If you want to keep healthy, you should have good habits. What is a habit? It is something we do very often. We dont even think when we do it. It has become a part of our lives.Is this true? Perhaps it is. We know

16、 the body must have enough sleep. Boys and girls need eight or nine hours sleep every day.Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is a very bad habit. Then you will not think or do your work well. Of course, you cant be healthy, wealthy or wise.When we get up early i

17、n the morning, we can go out and do morning exercises. Exercise means doing things with the body. Walking, running jumping, swimming, and playing ball games are all exercise. If we dont exercise, our body will become weak.Exercise helps the blood (血液) to move around inside our body. Blood takes food

18、 to all parts of our body.Our body also needs air to breathe. Without air, we will die. We must have lots of clean fresh air if we want to be healthy. That is why many people like to go out to do morning exercise.56From the passage we know that it is good for our health to _ . A. eat a lot B. go to bed early C. get up late D. go to bed late57How long should young boys and girls need to sleep a day? A. More than ten hours B. Over eleven hours. C. Less than seven hours. D. Eight hours or so.58If we want to keep healthy, we must _ .