2021-2022學年滬教牛津版七年級（上）英語寒假作業(yè)（一）

1、202L2022學年滬教牛津版七年級(上)英語寒假作業(yè)(一)一.詞匯應用(共11小題)My elder brother really does (good) in English.My mother is (friend ) to everyone.Jerry, can you say something about (you).,rhere are three (Japan) students in our class.Reading and singing arc my (hobby).If we want to learn English well, we must learn word

2、s and g.Mary likes music, and singing is her favourite h.- What does your sister want to be when she grows up (長大)？- Her d is to be a dancer.Anna has many friends and they are from all over the w.- Which country does the student come from?-He comes from G .live with, go to school. be friendly to, be

3、 far away from, welcome to. in ones free timeMy parents like playing badminton.The old lady is kind. She everyone.My grandpa my grandma in the countryside.Jerry and Jim by bike every day. my home, Sarah. Please have a seat.Michaels new office his house. He wants to buy a new house near his new offic

4、e.二.綜合填空(共1小題)Everyone needs friends. Friends can () ) (give) us happiness and hope. Some people make friends easily, but others dont. Do you know how to make friends? Here (2) (be) some things you should pay attention to (注意).Share things (3) othersBe a funny person to make others happy.Respect the

5、 ideas of others. Everyone (4) (have) their own ideas. Its good to have different ideas.Be kind.If you arc kind to others, they will be kind to you loo.(5) should you start being kind? Right now! Give a smile to the ones around. Open the door for someone 三.閱讀理解(共1小題)13. Are friends important to you?

6、 Anyway, they are really important to me. My name is Phil and Im 13. I tn from London. I have a very good friend. His name is Max.Max and I have a lol of things in common (有共同之處)：our birthdays are on the same day； we are in the same class, we both love dogs； we both do well in sports and soccer is o

7、ur favourite.Wc always have a good time together. Bui these days Im not happy. Max will leave England, because his father gets a job in Shanghai. Maxs ianiily will go there. I have a lot lo talk with Max. and I want to give him an album (相 冊 ).There arc a lot of our photos in it.Today is Monday. The

8、re are only three days before Max leaves. I will go to his home to give him the album thisevening.I.直接信息題.間接信息題.綜合信息題.【解題方法】I.直接信息題：直接信息題是指能夠直接從原文中找到信息，選項在語言表達上與原文基本一致的題目.間接信息題：間接信息題是能夠從原文中找到信息，但在語言表達上與原文有差異，做題時需要對原文信息進行轉換.綜合信息題：綜合信息題是指這類題目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句話，可能是原文的幾句話，或者是散落在文章不同的地 方，要求學生把原文所提供的信息綜合起來分析

9、，而不能斷章起義.【常見的提問方式】According to the passage, who/what/where/which/when/why/how, etc. ?Which of the following is True/Not True/false/mentioned?Which of the following is the correct according to (he passage?選句補全短文【考查能力介紹】選句補全短文即短文還原，要求考生把所給選項中的句子還原到文中相對應的空白處，設空位置一般為三種： 段首、段尾和段中，以段中設空居多.這類題型最常見的體裁是記敘文，近

10、年來各地對說明文和議論文等都有所涉及.該題型要求考生了解常見寫作 順序，關注段落中各句子之間的邏輯關系，主要為：并列、轉折、因果關系及其它關系.復習方法點撥：堅持每天閱讀英語文章，保證定的閱讀量以培養(yǎng)語感；在保證閱讀量的基礎上限制閱讀時間，提高閱讀速度；多積累詞匯知識，打好基礎：堅持紅習語法知識和慣用法知識，提高自己的理解能力.【解題方法點撥】通讀全文，了解文章大意；細讀五個選項，找出和文章相對應的關鍵詞，分析選項間的邏輯關系；根據(jù)文章整體結構、具體內容，結合關鍵詞，選出最正確選項.將所選答案代入文中，再次通讀全文，重點查看邏輯關系和關聯(lián)結構是否合理.解題步驟(以題為例)Why should

11、students play sports? Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise. (I) Butthat is not enough.If students play sports, they can get more than healthy bodies.Why? (2) Students who play sports do better in school. (3) But a recent study has shown that students who play sports g

12、etbetter scores in school than tliose who dont. Exercise gets students to learn, remember things and concentrate (專心) better.(4) When (hey are working together with others to win games and reach goals, iheyre learning how to besuccessful in practice. And these skills will be useful to them for study

13、 or their future work.Playing sports can also improve confidence. Students who play sports feel belter about themselves. When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practicing, (5) And sports can also help them communicate with othersactively and make new friends.Now, how about going ou

14、t to play sports with your friends every day ?i( builds their confidence.Here are three more reasons.Some students like playing basketball.Others think it can help students have fun.Some people think that doing exercise will take up (占據(jù))students study here.Students who play sports develop their team

15、work spirits and learn problem - solving skills.這是一道6選5的選句補全短文題.在答題時，我們要先細讀選項確定各個選項的意思，心里有個初步概念.第二步我們要通讀全文，在通讀過程中就可以考慮選項位置.第三步需要先易后難來確定答案：根據(jù)設空處(5)前面是逗點，可知其后并不是個大寫字母開頭的句子，只有 A項合適：(1)空處前面有some正好可與others形成慣用法，someothers，可選D項；(2)空前問句 why,可找其對應詞reasons,選B： (3)處可下文中的轉折關系推知此處是說做運動不好的地方，只布E項符合 題意：(4)是段首設空,可

16、能是段落中心句，根據(jù)后文中working together對應選項F中的teamwork spirits, be successful in practice 對應選項 F 中 problem - solving skills 可知應選 F.答題的最后步，我們需要回讀文章確定答案是否正確.【解題技巧】抓住過渡詞，看住上下句：盯緊橫線的前后詞語.如果問題設在段首，有以下三種情況：A.通常是段落的主題句，需認真閱讀后文內容，根據(jù)段落一致性原那么， 查找相關的詞，推斷出主題句：B.與后文是并列，轉折，因果關系等：段落間的過渡句，這時要瞻前顧后找啟 示，結合上下文看所選的答案是否將兩段內容連貫起來.如

17、果問題設在段尾，需要考慮：A.空白前的一句或兩句是重點語句，重點閱讀以鎖定關鍵詞：B.通常是結 論，概括性語句：C.與前文是轉折或比照關系，此時要注意在選項中查找表示轉折比照的關聯(lián)詞；D.與前文 是并列或排比關系，根據(jù)段落一致性原那么，在原文和選項中找到相關的特征詞；E.所選答案是引出下一段的內 容；如果第一段的段尾是空白，要認真閱讀，看此處是細節(jié)還是主題.【中考命題方向】選句補全短文是中考中的常見題型之一，近年來題目難度也有所增大.考查方式上常見的有7選5, 5選5,也 有些省份甚至從句子還原升級到了段落還原.這就要求考生在平時要加大閱讀量，培養(yǎng)定的語感，在平時練習 時總結出合適自己的答題技

18、能，以不變應萬變.語法填空【考查能力介紹】語法填空分為純空格語法填空和單詞的適當形式填空.對介詞、連詞、代詞、冠詞、從句引導詞、情態(tài)動詞等 的考查一般是純空格形式考查：對謂語動詞、非謂語動詞、名詞、形容詞、副詞、形容詞或副詞的比擬級或最高 級等的考查一般是根據(jù)提示詞填寫單詞的適當形式：也有給出音標或漢語提示的填空題出現(xiàn).語法填空主要考衽考生閱讀理解的能力、分析句子結構的能力和熟練運用語法的能力.【解題方法點撥】快速地閱讀全文，從整體上掌握文章大意：再次閱讀全文，先易(固定詞組、常見句型或明顯的語法結構)后難(名詞、動詞、形容詞、副詞，注意聯(lián)系 上下文)，確定語義，判斷詞形.：三讀全文，上下參照

19、，驗證答案：看上、下文內容是否協(xié)調一致、順理成章；語法結構是否正確無誤.解題步驟(以題為例)World famous scientist Stephen Hawking (霍金)died (I) _the age of seventy - six in his home in Cambridge. England on March 14. British Prime Minister Theresa May said Hawking was one of (2) _ (great) scientists of his time. She also said. His achievements

20、will not (3) _ (forget).Hawking was one of the most respected scientists in (he modern history of (4) _flzlks|. Because of an uncommon disease (疾病) he was kept to a wheelchair. (5) the disease did not stop Hawking from studying. He used every new day that life offered (6) _ (continue) his research o

21、f the universe (宇宙). He said, Where there is life* there is hope. He developed (7) _way of thinking about problems in his mind to reach a solution.This way of thinking has led to his important discoveries. He was 8 )_(one) person to present the idea of some special energy in the universe. At the sam

22、e time* Hawking tried to explain many of these difficult (9) _ (science) ideas to more people. He( IO)_( write) several popular science books, including the bestseller A Brief Histoiy of Time which made him a household (家喻戶曉的)name.Stephen Hawking spent his whole life understanding the universe. He i

23、s, no doubt, a legendary (傳奇的)scientist of all time.這是個設有10個空的語法填空題，其中有3個空無提示.我們可以這樣解題：首先，快速閱讀全文，了解文章大意.其次，我們需要在理解全文內容的基礎上開始答題.(I)空是個固定搭配，arhcagcof. (5)空前后句表轉折， 空后有逗號，應該用副詞however,句首首字母大寫；(7)空后是個名詞，前需加冠詞，非特指用a：根據(jù) 先易后難的順序一一填入答案.最后，把所填答案帶入原文通讀，憑漕感和所學知識判斷是否正確.【解題技巧】有提示詞娘空的解題技巧：A.要考慮是否填名詞的第數(shù)形式以及該名詞的形容詞、

24、副詞形式.B.如果填空處是謂語，要考慮時態(tài)、語態(tài)和動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)；如果填空處是非謂語，根據(jù)對句子成分的分 析和對語境的理解，要考慮填iodo、doing還是done,同時，也要考慮該動作發(fā)生時間的先后以及與主語的關系 (是主動關系還是被動關系)，并填寫相應的形式：在平時的模擬題中，有時還要根據(jù)句意填寫該動詞的名詞形 式，甚至是形容詞或者副詞形式.無提示詞填空的解題技巧：A.代詞：這類設空比擬少，通常是根據(jù)句子意思填一個與語境相關的代詞：B.冠詞：如果設空處后面是名詞，那么可以考慮是否要填冠詞，再根據(jù)句子意思分析是特指還是泛指，并填上 合適的冠詞，在些固定搭配中也會涉及冠同：C.介詞：這類設

25、空一般比擬簡單，主要涉及動詞短語中的介詞搭配、形容詞短語中的介詞搭配以及一些固定的 介詞短 【中考命題方向】中考中語法填空題更側重對文章整體的把握，各地設空多少不一，大多是10空，在考試中考查最多的是謂語動 詞、非謂語動詞和此類轉換，其他語法比重雖不及這三個，但多少均有涉及，考生可以在平時的學習中進行專題 訓練，牢牢把握常見的13種基本語法.選詞完成句子【概念】選詞完成句子題所給的是一個或兩個句子，根據(jù)本句或前后句就可以判定所選的答案.【解題方法點撥】.當遇到個需要填的詞時，首先要考慮這個詞在句了中的成分是什么？詞性是什么？.如果需要填的是名詞，就要考慮名詞的單復數(shù)和所有格形式.如果需要填的是

26、形容詞或副詞，就應考慮是用原級或是比擬級,還是最高級.如果需要填的是動詞，那么要考慮東西的時態(tài)，語態(tài)，人稱變化，語氣以及非謂港動詞(不定式和動詞-ing形 式)的一般式，被動式和完成式等.如果需要填空的是介詞，那么要注意固定搭配的用法.如果需要填的是冠詞，那么要注意是用不定冠詞還是用定冠詞.7-另外要注意一些固定句型的完整.例如：creative kepi oul set up reminds feel disappoinled(1)1 was to see she wasnt at the party.Jessica Wong sells her bags in a small shop,

27、but she has also an outline business to sell them.Although some people think street performers are boring, I think they are people.It was quite hard for her to good about speaking French.The story us (hat you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen.分析：(1)看到她沒參加聚會，我很失望.Jessica

28、Wong在一個小商店里賣她的包，但她也設立了一個大綱業(yè)務來出售這些產品.(3)雖然有些人認為街頭藝人很無聊，但我認為他們是有創(chuàng)造力的人.(4)對她來說說法語很難讓她感覺很好.(5)這個故事提醒我們，除非你想讓它發(fā)生，否那么你永遠不可能知道什么是可能的.解答：disappointed考任形容詞.根據(jù)后句see she wasnt at the party.可知結合選項，應說看到她沒參加聚會，我 很失望.故答案為disappoinled.set up考查短語.根據(jù)前句Jessica Wong sells her bags in a small shop可知結合選項,應說但她也設立了一個 大綱業(yè)務來

29、出售這些產拈.句子是現(xiàn)在完成時，結構為hashave+done. set up建立.故答案為set up.creative 考查形容詞.根據(jù)前句 Although some people think street performers are boring,雖然有些人認為街頭 藝人很無聊，可知結合選項，應說但我認為他們是有創(chuàng)造力的人.故答案為creative.feel考查動詞.根據(jù)前后句It was quite hard for her togood about speaking French.可知結合選項,應說對 她來說說法語很難讓她感覺很好.Il was quile hard for sb

30、 iodo slh.故答案為feel.reminds 考查動詞.根據(jù)后句 you can never know whats possible unless you try(o make it happen.可知結合選 項，應說這個故事提醒我們，除非你想讓它發(fā)生，否那么你永遠不可能知道什么是可能的.句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主 語是he slory,第三人稱單數(shù)，故答案為reminds.方法積累:注意掌握一些短語和固定用法.根據(jù)句了的語境，判斷句子的時態(tài)，通過時態(tài)來決定所填詞的正確形式.掌握各個選項的含義，再根據(jù)語境語義來選擇正確的選項.【中考命題方向】 中考英語試題?？疾槌Ｓ枚陶Z和固定句型的意思，意義

31、相近的詞或短語.這些是考查的重點.Who is Max ? Phils cousin.Phils teacher.Phils studentPhils friendWhat animals do Phil and Max like? Tigers.MonkeysDogsCatsWhy will Max go io Shanghai? Because his family dont like to live in London.Because his father gets a job there.Because his elder sister will study there.Because

32、 his dad will work (here.What does Phil want to give Max? A photo.An album.An old bookD. A phone.When will Max leave for Shanghai? On Thursday.This evening.Next week.On Tuesday.四.閱讀表達(共1小題)14. Let me ask you a silly question first - - - do you know QQ? (1) QQ is a social networking app ( 交網應用程序).(2)

33、 And do you use its emojis (表情)a lot to show how you feel? Maybe you do. Sometimes, the emojis can really help you chat (聊天)with your friends because they can show your feelings better than words.(3)Where is the smoking (吸煙)emoji? It shows a commando with a cigarette in his mouth. QQ removed (移除)il

34、in November, 2017. Why ? Because smoking is never gxxi lor us. (4) Now you can use this new emoji to show that you are feeling good. (5) It is popular with lots of young people in China.The new emoji shows a commando with a green leaf in his mouth.Now, take oul your phone and watch the emojis on QQ

35、carefully.And it is never cool at all.E. Most may give a YES answer.202L2022學年滬教牛津版七年級(上)英語寒假作業(yè)(一)參考答案與試題解析一.詞匯應用(共11小題)My elder brother really does well (good) in English.【考點】單詞填空.【分析】我哥哥的英語真的很好。【解答】空格處應該填副詞修飾動詞does, good的副詞是well, do well in在方面做得好。故答案是well,My mother is friendly (friend) lo everyone

36、.【考點】唯詞填空.【分析】我母親對每個人都很友好。解答根據(jù)所給詞friend結合lo everyone可知短語是be friendly to sb.對某人友好。故答案是friendlyoJerry. can you say something about yourself (you).【考點】單詞填空.【分析】杰瑞，你能談談你自己的情況嗎？解答】根據(jù)can you say something about結合所給詞you可知短語say something about oneself談談某人自己 的情況。根據(jù)Jerry可知you的反身代詞是yourself你自己。故答案是yourself。The

37、re arc three Japanese (Japan) students in our class.【考點】單詞填空.【分析】我們班有三個日本學生?！窘獯稹靠崭裉幪钚稳菰~修飾名詞sludcnls, Japan的形容詞是Japanese日本的。故答案是JapaneseoReading and singing are my hobbies (hobby ).【考點】單詞填空.【分析】閱讀和唱歌是我的愛好?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)句中的arc可知hobby用復數(shù)形式。故答案是hobbies。If we want to learn English well, we must learn words and g

38、 ram mar .【考點】首字母填空.【分析】如果我們想學好英語，我們必須學習單詞和語法.【解答】結合意思：如果我們想學好英語，我們必須學習單詞和語法.語法grammar.故答案是：grammar.Mary likes music, and singing is her favourite h obby .【考點】首字母填空.【分析】瑪麗喜歡音樂，唱歌是她最喜歡的愛好.【解答】根據(jù)語境“瑪麗喜歡音樂，唱歌是她最喜歡的”結合首字母h可聯(lián)想名詞hobby“愛好”，根據(jù)主語為 動名詞singing為單數(shù)，故田蕊妮故答案為：hobby.- Wha（ does your sister want to

39、be when she grows up （長大）?Her d ream is to be a dancer.【考點】首字母填空.【分析】一一你的妹妹長大后想成為什么？一一她的夢想是成為舞蹈家?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)句意，你妹妹長大后想成為什么？和問答”她的是成為舞蹈家，由首字母d推斷此處用名 同dream表示夢想，根據(jù)題干中的系動詞is可知名詞用單數(shù)形式。故填dream.Anna has many friends and they are from all over (he w orld .【考點】首字母填空.【分析】安娜有很多朋友他們來自世界各地?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)句意,安娜有很多朋友,他們來自普及一，由

40、首字母w推斷此處用world, all over the world 表示普及世界各地。故填world o- Which country does the student coine from?-He comes from G ermany .【考點】首字母填空.【分析】一一這個學生從哪里來？一一他來自德國?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)句意，他來自一，由首字母G推斷，此處用Germany表示德國。故填 Germany olive with, go to school, be friendly to, be far away from, welcome to. in ones free timeMy paren

41、ts like playing badininlon in their free lime .The old lady is kind. She is friendly to everyone.My grandpa lives with my grandma in the countryside.Jerry and Jim go【o school by bike every day.Welcome io my home. Sarah. Please have a seat.Michaels new officc is far away from his house. He wants to b

42、uy a new house near his new office.【考點】選詞完成句子.【分析】(1)我父母喜歡在業(yè)余時間打羽毛球.(2)老太太很和通，她對每個人都很友好.(3)我爺爺和我奶奶住在鄉(xiāng)下.(4)杰里和吉米每天騎自行車上學.(5)莎拉，歡迎來到我家，請坐.(6)邁克爾的新辦公室離他家很遠，他想在新辦公室附近買,所新房子.【解答】1. in their free time考查短語.根據(jù)語境“我父母喜歡在業(yè)余時間打羽毛球.”，考慮選擇短語in ones free (ime,意為”在某人的空閑時間”,由parenls推斷此處ones填their形式,故答案為in their free

43、 time：is friendly lo考查短語.根據(jù)語境”老太太很和謫，她對每個人都很友好，考慮選擇短語bericndly 10,意 為“對友好，由一般現(xiàn)在時主語為she推斷此處be動詞填is形式，故答案為is friendly to：lives with考查短語.根據(jù)語境我爺爺和我奶奶住在鄉(xiāng)下,考慮選擇短語live with,意為與居住”,由 一般現(xiàn)在時主語為My grandpa推斷此處live填單三形式，故答案為lives with；goto school考查短語.根據(jù)語境杰里和吉米每天騎自行車上學，考慮選擇短語go io school,意為“上學”， 由般現(xiàn)在時主語為Jerry and

44、 Jim推斷此處填原形形式，故答案為go lo school；Welcome to考杳短語.根據(jù)語境”莎拉，歡迎來到我家，請坐，考慮選擇短語welcome 2,意為“歡迎”， 由句首推斷此處苜字母大寫，故答案為Welcome to；is far away from考查短語.根據(jù)下文他想在新辦公室附近買所新房子，推斷邁克爾的新辦公室離他家 很遠，考慮選擇短語be far away from,意為遠離，山,般現(xiàn)在時主語為Michaels new office推斷此處be動 詞填is形式.故答案為is far away from.二.綜合填空(共1小題)Everyone needs friends.

45、 Friends can ( 1) give (give) us happiness and hope. Some people make friends easily, but others dont. Do you know how to make friends? Here (2) arc (be) some things you should pay attention lo (注意).Share things (3) with othersBea funny person lo make others happy.Respect the ideas of others. Everyo

46、ne (4) has(have) (heir own ideas. Its good(o have differentideas.Be kind. If you arc kind to others, they will be kind to you i(x).(5) How should you start being kind? Right now! Give a smile to the ones around. Open the door for someone 【考點】語法填空.【分析】本文講述了每個人都需要朋友.朋友能給我們帶來幸福和希望，并就怎樣交朋友提出了幾點建議.【解答】(1

47、)give.考查動詞.根據(jù)Friends can (1) (give) us happiness and hope.朋友能給我們帶來幸福 和希望.give,給予，由于give置于情態(tài)動詞can之后，因此用原形.故答案為：give.are.考查動詞.根據(jù) Here (2) (be ) some things you should pay attention to.這些事你應該注意.Here 置于句首要倒裝，主語是somcihings為復數(shù)，因此be要用一股現(xiàn)在時的熨數(shù)形式arc.故答案為：arc.with.考位介詞.根據(jù) Share things (3) others 要會和別人提供.share

48、 something with somebody 和某人 提供某事，固定用法.故答案為：with.has.考查動詞.根據(jù)Everyone (4) (have) their own ideas,每個人都有自己的想法.Everyone每個 人，不定代詞做主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，have的一般現(xiàn)在時的單數(shù)has.故答案為：has.How.考查疑問副詞.根據(jù) Give a smile to the ones around. Open the door for someone 給周圍人,個微 笑.為他人開門.可知這是表示友好的方式，由此可知本句是用How提問方式的疑問句.故答案為：How.三.閱讀理解(共

49、1小題)Are friends important to you? Anyway, they arc really important to me. My name is Phil and 1 m 13. i m from London. I have a very gtxxl friend. His name is Max.Max and I have a lot of things in common (有共同之處)：our birthdays are on the same day： we are in the same class, we both love dogs： we both

50、 do well in sports and soccer is our favourite.We always have a good time together. But these days Im not happy. Max will leave England, because his father gets a job in Shanghai. Maxs family will go there. I have a lot to talk with Max, and I want to give him an album (相 冊 ).There are a lot of our

51、photos in it.Today is Monday. Tliere are only three days before Max leaves. I will go io his home to give him the album this evening.Who is Max? DA. Phils cousin.B. Phils teacher.C. Phils studentD. Phil,s friendWhat animals do Phil and Max like? CA. Tigers.B. MonkeysDogsCatsWhy will Max go to Shangh

52、ai? BBecause his family dont like to live in London.Because his father gets a job there.Because his elder sister will study there.Because his dad will work there.What does Phil want to give Max? BA photo.An ulbum.An old bookA phone.When will Max leave for Shanghai? AOn Thursday.This evening.Next wee

53、k.On Tuesday.【考點】人物故事類閱讀.【分析】本文主要是作者向大家介紹了一個他非常重要的朋友Mike.【解答】D.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)I have a very good friend. His name is Max我有一個很好的朋友.他叫馬克斯.應選D.C.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)we both love dogs；我們倆都愛狗.應選C.B.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù) Max will leave England, because his father gets a job in Shanghai.麥克斯將離開英 國，因為他的父親在上海找到了工作.應選B.B.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù) I have a lo

54、t to talk with Max, and I wani to give him an album （相冊）.我和麥克斯 說了很久，我想給他一本相冊.應選B.A.推斷題.根據(jù) Today is Monday. Tliere are only three days before Max leaves.今天是星期一.麥克斯 離去只有三天了.可推知是周四離開.應選A.四.閱讀表達（共1小題）14. Let me ask you a silly question first - - - do you know QQ? （I） A QQ is a social networking app （社交

55、網應用程序）.（2） C And do you use its cmojis （表情）a lot to show how you feel? Maybe youdo. Sometimes, the cmojis can really help you chat （聊天）with your friends because they can show your feelings better than words.（3） D Where is the smoking （吸煙）emoji? It shows a commando with a cigarette in his mouth. QQ r

56、emoved （移除）it in November. 2017. Why? Because smoking is never good for us. （4） B Now you can use this new emoji tc show that you are feeling good. （5） EIt is popular with lots of young people in China.The new emoji shows a commando with a green leaf in his mouth.Now, take out your phone and watch t

57、he cmojis on QQ carefully.And it is never c（x）l at all.Most may give a YES answer.【考點】選句補全短文.【分析】短文講了人們熟知的QQ，詳細地介紹了 QQ的表情，具體介紹了表情的含義，及其變化情況等.【解答】細節(jié)推理題.A根據(jù)前句do you know QQ?你知道QQ嗎？可知結合選項，應說它在中國很受年輕人的歡迎.應選A.C根據(jù)后句And do you use its emojis （表情）a lot to show how you fee）?你經常用它的表情符號來表達你 的感受嗎？可知結合選項，應說現(xiàn)在，拿出

58、你的手機，仔細看看QQ上的表情符號.應選C.D 根據(jù) Where is the smoking （吸煙）emoji? 1（ shows a commando with a cigarette in his moulh.吸煙表情 符號在哪里？它顯示的是一個嘴里叼著煙的突擊隊員.可知結合選項，應說這一點也不酷.應選D.B 根據(jù)后句 Now you can use this new emoji lo show that you arc feeling good,現(xiàn)在你可以用這個新表情符號 來表示你感覺良好.可知結合選項，應說新表情中，一名突擊隊員嘴里叼著一片綠葉.應選B.E 根據(jù)前句 Now you

59、 can use this new emoji to show that you arc feeling good.現(xiàn)在你可以用這個新表情符號 來表示你感覺良好.可知結合選項，應說大多數(shù)人可能會給出肯定的回答.應選E.考點卡片.首字母填空【考查能力介紹】首字母填空分為句了填空和短文填空兩大類，這種試題的首字母已給，所填的就必須是該字母開頭的單詞.這 既是一種限制，又是一種提示.是完型填空式中考試卷中最難的題型，最能測量考生實際運用語言的能力.【例】The b policeman saved the boy from the burning building.【考點】首字母填空.【分析】這個勇敢

60、的警察從燃燒的大樓里救出了這個男孩.【解答】答案:brave.根據(jù)saved the boy from the burning building從燃燒的大樓里救出了這個男孩.結合給出的 首字母提示b,因此可知這句話的意思是”這個勇敢的警察從燃燒的大樓里救出了這個男孩.”故填brave.【點評】首先要掌握這個句子的意思，然后結合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案.苜字母填空主要考查名詞、動詞、形容詞、副詞和代詞這幾大詞類.答題時要求既要使所迫的詞在語法和語義 上正確，又要使其符合情景需要，它不僅考查學生在詞匯、語法等方面的基礎知識，還考察理解、推導、分析等 綜合能力.根據(jù)首字母和句意或用所給單詞的正