英語(yǔ)專題17非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

1、一卷）32While waiting for the opportunity to , Henry did his best toperformhisA.B. C. D.to【】【一卷）32While waiting for the opportunity to , Henry did his best toperformhisA.B. C. D.to【】【 ；本句中的get promoted 二卷）25. Last night, there were millions of people theopening liveonB.to C. D.【】【的名詞 of watching the op

2、ening ceremony live on TV who were watching the D【舉一反三】The lecture, at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of themoonA.B.beingC.tostartD.tobe【】【 （being 28. beforewearereadyforalongstaythe A.B. C.being D.tobe【】【ngdone或者已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，不定式to do D【舉一反三】Weve had a good start, but next, more work

3、needs the A.B. C.being D.tobe【】【ngdone或者已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，不定式to do D【舉一反三】Weve had a good start, but next, more work needs to achieve the finalA.beingdone B.C.tobedone D.to【workdo need用-ing的主動(dòng)形式形式，故選C。謂語(yǔ)與非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不定式語(yǔ)態(tài)作賓語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)needbedone四卷）35.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go A.B.beingC.havingD.hav

4、ingbeen【】【 BmoreneverA.B.C.D.tobe】 邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)carryingmoren ever before 】 邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)carryingmoren ever before B【舉一反三】Marklivesinabigpleasantroomy5metersby6A.B. C.to be 【】 measuringy5metersby6meterroom一56 米的很大的舒服的房子里。故B 27. thepastyearasanexchangestudent,LindaappearsnthoseofherA.B. C

5、.Having【spend與主句主語(yǔ)關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞在句中做狀語(yǔ)。而 spend the past year 過(guò)了一年，Linda同齡人更為成熟。故C e!”Janetshouted, A.B. C.to D.【】【】runningJanet shout 時(shí)發(fā)生。本題大意，“你不能抓住我！”Janet B 七（2014福建卷）30. Forthose withfamily membersfarawayal computer and phoneareimportantinA.to時(shí)發(fā)生。本題大意，“你不能抓住我！”Janet B 七（2014福建卷）30. Forthose withfam

6、ily membersfarawayal computer and phoneareimportantinA.totobe【】【stay/getgetpaidGet 八（2014湖南卷yourownneedsandstylesofcommunicationisasimportantlearningtoconveyyouraffectionandA.B.TobeC.Being D.Having【】【】本題的是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中的動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)的用法。本句中的動(dòng)名詞定語(yǔ) BC項(xiàng)。D 【舉一反三】WhatmadelittleTonysounhappyandcryinhis togohikingwithhis

7、A.HavingnotbeenB. ving C.HavingnotD.vingbeen【】【】一起去徒步旅行。故D九（2014湖南卷）27Thereisnonlyingonmyhemiddleofgrassland, atthenightA.toB.staringC.stared D,having【】【九（2014湖南卷）27Thereisnonlyingonmyhemiddleofgrassland, atthenightA.toB.staringC.stared D,having【】【 的動(dòng)詞stare之表示的將來(lái)的動(dòng)作故B howtoworkoutthedifficultphysics

8、problem,heaskedtheteacherforhelp.A.NottoB.Not C.KnowingD.Not【】【】he 十（2014湖南卷ourselvesfromthephysicalandmentalachdeepandinnerA. HavingB.Freed C.TofreeD. A 免【舉一反三】With Fathers Day around the corner ,I have taken some money out of the presentsformyB. toC. D.tohave, 買劃在名詞后, 但是空格后的部分不是對(duì)解釋說(shuō)明, 而是說(shuō)明取錢的目的, 謂

9、語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做目的狀語(yǔ), 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中不定式做狀語(yǔ)用來(lái)表示目的, B十一（2014江蘇卷）29.His,alivelyquestion-and-answerA.beinggivenB.havingC.to be D.havingbeen, 買劃在名詞后, 但是空格后的部分不是對(duì)解釋說(shuō)明, 而是說(shuō)明取錢的目的, 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做目的狀語(yǔ), 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中不定式做狀語(yǔ)用來(lái)表示目的, B十一（2014江蘇卷）29.His,alivelyquestion-and-answerA.beinggivenB.havingC.to be D.havingbeen【】【兩部分之間缺少連詞，所以逗號(hào)前面的不能是句子，只能是一個(gè)

10、獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。名詞 lecture give B 項(xiàng)。A 正在進(jìn)行，C項(xiàng)不定式表示將要進(jìn)行。都符合語(yǔ)義，Dhaving been donedoneHislecture havingbeen given After his lecture 【舉一反三】Bats are surprsingly long-lived creatures, a life span of around 20B C. D.to【】【 十二（2014江蘇卷）35. ! SomebodyhasleftthelabdoorDontlookatA.DearB.Hi,nkgoodnessD.Come【】【（Hithere nk 十

11、三（2014 江西卷）31. nearlyallourmoney,wecouldntaffordtostayata.A.HavingC. D.Tohave【】【 所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞spendingspendallourmoney 賓館了。B項(xiàng)通常在句中做目的狀語(yǔ)。CDA A.HavingC. D.Tohave【】【 所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞spendingspendallourmoney 賓館了。B項(xiàng)通常在句中做目的狀語(yǔ)。CDA manytimes,hestillrepeatedthesameA.HavingbeentoldB.HavingD.【】【】having donehaving been don

12、e十四（2014 江西卷）34.Heisthoughtfoolishly.NowhehasnoonebuthimselftoblamelosingthejobA.totohaveD.having【】【 【舉一反三】AshiploadedwithexpensivegoodswasreportedotheseawithitsA.tosink;givenB.tohavesunk;runC.havingsunk;usedD.tohavesunk;runout【】【】試題分析：本題第一空是一個(gè)固定句式sthbereportedtohavedone run out runout of。Run out nn

13、edtothewhentheshopwillopenA. run out runout of。Run out nnedtothewhentheshopwillopenA.B. C. D.having【】【note 【舉一反三】Marklivesinabigpleasantroomy5metersby6A.measures B.measuringC.tobemeasured D.having【】【】 measuringy5metersby6meterroom一56 米的很大的舒服的房子里。故B asecurityA.B.beingC.toD.【的是不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)為：fo

14、r sb to do 公司雇傭保安是非常標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的做法。故C十七（2014陜西卷）12.Itsquitehottoday.DoyoufeellikeforaA.toB.C D.having【】【feel ng sthfeel like公司雇傭保安是非常標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的做法。故C十七（2014陜西卷）12.Itsquitehottoday.DoyoufeellikeforaA.toB.C D.having【】【feel ng sthfeel like 十（2014 陜西卷）20.thedifficultmathsproblem,IhaveconsultedProfessorlseveralA.WorkingB

15、.WorkedC.ToworkD.Work【】【了卷）5.ThemanagerwassatisfiedtoseemanynewproductsafterA.havingB. to C. D.【developedseemany new products 表示為了將要發(fā)生的事情。故C【舉一反三】Thelist atthemeetingwillgiveusalecturenextk A.B.referredC. 【】the list，referto“提到，參考，所指”，thelist和refer to二十卷）7Ihopetotakethecomputer Good idea. moreaboutit

16、,visitthisA.TofindB.FindingC.TobefindingD.Havingfound【二十卷）7Ihopetotakethecomputer Good idea. moreaboutit,visitthisA.TofindB.FindingC.TobefindingD.Havingfound【】【。VisitthiswebsiteA二十一卷）5. Anxiously, she took the dressout of the package and tried it on, itdidntA.toB.C. D.having【】【 ereturnedafterthewar,

17、onlythiswifehadleftA.tobeC.beingD.】【果。這里e和 l關(guān)系，因此用to be told二十二卷）7. Clearly and , the book inspires confidence studentswhowishtoseektheirownA.B.to C.D.being【 【 in 1955, Disneyland in California is regarded by many as the riginal funA.B.Havingopened C. D.Being【】【 Disneyland nurse toguardA.toB. C. D.h

18、aving【nurse 由一名被指定幫助他的護(hù)士照顧的。ABD三項(xiàng)均表示的是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。故C【舉一反三】WhoisthemanbyagroupofstudentsA professor researchonA.followed;B.following;C. D.【】man 與follow 之間的關(guān)系作后置定語(yǔ)，應(yīng)為followed, a 【】man 與follow 之間的關(guān)系作后置定語(yǔ)，應(yīng)為followed, a professor與do 之間的關(guān)為主動(dòng)，教授做研究。故應(yīng)為二十四（2014 重慶卷）5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras to shopforqualityA.turningB.returnedC.toturnD.tobe【】【的是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中分詞做定語(yǔ)的用法。本句中的動(dòng)詞return 與前面的關(guān)系，所以使用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)在句中做定語(yǔ)來(lái)修飾 . B 【舉一反三】Mrs.WhiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmapsfromtheA.toB.tobe C. maps后, maps 解釋說(shuō)明, 狀語(yǔ), 關(guān)系borrow和maps關(guān)系關(guān)to be done, being done, done, to be done 表示