必修二Unit3Amazingpeople 詳細版課件

1、請根據(jù)下面的一幅圖畫寫一篇120詞左右的英語短文，分析中國父母在教育孩子方面普遍存在的問題，并就如何正確教育孩子提出一些建議。2010北京東城質檢2010北京東城質檢經(jīng)典范文 The picture shows that the boy has to follow strict rules set by his mother.He is not allowed to play，go out，watch TV and play computer games.He is just like a bird kept in a cage.So all he can do is to work on h

2、is lessons all day long，which makes him annoyed.簡述：圖片內容 Such is a common scene in China，where many parents have high expectations for their children.They expect their children do well in their lessons，then go to a good college，and finally have a good job.This is why Chinese children are living under

3、 pressure.分析：中國父母在教育孩子方面普遍存在的問題。 In my opinion，children need time to play and have fun.Parents should permit children to do what they like so that they find life interesting.建議：提出個人觀點 佳句變換亮點句式：which引導定語從句，指代前文一件事。請?zhí)钊脒m當?shù)脑~改寫成同義句：So what he can do is to occupy himself with his lessons all the day，thus

4、making him annoyed.亮點句式：where引導定語從句修飾scene。請根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子：你可能遇上一種情況，使你不得不立刻作出決定。You could get into a situation where you have to decide immediately.一、考綱詞匯識記1 vt.傾空，倒空2 vt. 打擾，擾亂3 vi. 結果，導致4 vt. & n. 聯(lián)系，接觸5 vt. & vi. 證明，證實emptydisturbresultcontactprove6 n. 位置；職位7 vt. 實踐，身體力行8 n探險家 vt. & vi.探索，探究；勘探 n探險旅

5、行，搜尋；探索，考察9 adj.好奇的，求知欲強的 adv.好奇地 n好奇心10 vt.保存，保護，保持 n保存， 儲藏positionliveexplorerexploreexplorationcuriouscuriouslycuriositypreservepreservation11 adj.在場的，出席的 n出席，到場 n介紹，引見；提出，呈遞12 adj.確定的，肯定的 adv. n必然，確信；確定的事13 vt. & vi.比較 n比較，對照 adj.比較的；相比而言的14 vt.表達，表示 n表示，表達；表 情；詞組presentpresencepresentationcerta

6、incertainlycertaintycomparecomparisoncomparativeexpressexpression15 vt.組織 n團體，組織，機 構 n組織者16 adj.合格的，有資格的 n合 格證書，資格organizeorganizationorganizerqualifiedqualification二、高頻詞匯活用一言辨異17As is known to all，Columbus is the _ of North America.He discovered the new continent in the late 15th century，and his _

7、made him famous in the world.(discover)答案： discoverer；discovery18After graduation his brother didnt have much _ in finding a job，but he _ in starting a company of his own and became a _ businessman.(success)答案： success；succeeded；successful19For three years，he was the _ of a car factory.In the compan

8、y he had a new approach to _，and he _ to run the company successfully.(manage)答案： manager；management；managed1curious adj.好奇的；求知欲強的；奇特的教材P42原句He was bright and curious about the world outside his hometown.他聰明，并且對家鄉(xiāng)之外的大千世界感到好奇。(1)be curious about.對感到好奇be curious to do sth. 極想做某事its curious that. 是奇怪的(

9、2)curiosity n. 好奇心meet/satisfy ones curiosity 滿足某人的好奇心out of curiosity 出于好奇(3)curiously adv. 好奇地We were very curious about the people who lived on the island.我們對居住在島上的人很好奇。The child is always curious to find out how everything works.這孩子總是很好奇，想弄明白一切都是怎么回事。 that they didnt come yesterday.他們昨天沒有來，這很奇怪。

10、I opened the parcel to .為了滿足好奇心，我打開了包裹。Its curioussatisfy my curiosity2present adj.現(xiàn)在的，當前的；出席的，在場的 vt.頒發(fā)，授予；提出(交)；展示，表現(xiàn) n贈品；禮物；現(xiàn)在教材P43原句Then，a few months after Carter had opened the tomb，Lord Carnarvon，who was also present when the tomb was opened，fell ill with a fever and died in Egypt.后來，在卡特打開墳墓幾個

11、月之后，卡那封勛爵開始發(fā)燒并且在埃及過世了，當墳墓打開時他也在現(xiàn)場。The present presents will be presented to the guests present.現(xiàn)存的禮物將被贈予在場的客人們。巧學助記(1)be present at. 出席(2)at presentat the present time 目前，現(xiàn)在for the present 暫時，暫且(3)present oneself 出席，到場present 授予/贈給某人某物sth.to sb.sb.with sth. The students present at the meeting got we

12、ll educated.出席會議的學生受到了很好的教育。We dont have any information .目前，我們還沒有一點消息。at the present time溫馨提示present作前置定語時，意思是“當前的，現(xiàn)在的”；作后置定語時，意思是“出席的，到場的”。 One expert present at the meeting sent ,me a book on the present financial crisis as a present. 出席會議的一位專家送給我一本關于當前金融, 危機的書作為禮物。3disturb vt.打擾，擾亂；使(某人)煩惱或不安；弄亂

13、教材P43原句When a tomb is opened，fresh air disturbs the viruses.一旦打開陵墓，新鮮空氣就攪動了這些病毒。“Please do not disturb me if you are not from the rich second generation，”said the girl.“如果你不是富二代，請不要打擾我”，那個女孩說。It disturbed her to realize that she was missing him.她意識到自己在想他，感到很不安。(1)be disturbed by. 對感到煩惱/不安(2)disturbi

14、ng adj. 令人不安的，引起煩惱的 disturbed adj. 不幸的；心理不正常的； 煩惱的，心煩意亂的I was deeply by the piece of news.我對這則令人不安的消息深感不安。disturbeddisturbing disturb，interrupt(1)disturb“打擾；妨礙；擾亂”，側重對某人動作或行為的干擾或干預，給別人帶來較長時間的耽擱或使某人不能專注于某事。(2)interrupt“中斷，打斷”，主要指對別人談話或某一活動的打擾，使對方活動停下來或不能繼續(xù)。自填助記Sorry to ，but theres someone to see you.

15、Please dont the child while he is doing his erruptdisturb4certain adj.確定的；肯定的；某種，某些教材P43原句What is certain，though，is that the mystery of Tutankhamuns tomb has never been fully explained.但是，有一點仍然可以肯定，圖坦卡蒙國王陵墓之謎至今還沒有人能夠完全解釋清楚。I met Mr.Smith at a certain place yesterday.昨天我在某個地方碰見過史密斯先生。(1)b

16、e certain of/about.對確信be certain to do sth. 一定能做成某事be certain that/who/what etc. 確信it is certainthatclause 是肯定的make certain 確信，確保for certain 肯定，一定(2)for a certain reasonfor some reason 由于某種原因certain professorssome professors 某些教授I believe her because I am certain of her honesty.我相信她的話，因為我確信她是誠實的。Are

17、 you certain that he will tell his parents about that?你敢肯定他會告訴他父母親那件事嗎？ he will catch up with his classmates.他肯定會趕上他的同學。Its certain that溫馨提示(1)在“It is certain that.”中，不能用sure替代certain。祈使句“Be sure.(務必)”中的sure不能用certain替換。(2)certain修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時，與some同義，意為“某個”，但certain前面要用冠詞a，而some前不加冠詞；certain也可修飾復數(shù)名詞，意為

18、“某些”，此時可與some換用。5compare vt.比較；把比作vi. 相比教材P45原句However，nothing can compare with what I found today.但是，沒有什么能與我今天所發(fā)現(xiàn)的相比較。(1)compare with. 與相比 compare.with/to/and. 把與 比較compare.to. 把 比作compare notes (with sb.) (與某人)交換看法 或意見(2)compared to/with. 與相比較而言 (常置于句首作狀語)(3)comparison n. 比較，對照，對比 by comparison 比較

19、起來，較之 by/in comparison (with.) (與)相比較His cooking is good，but it cant compare with mine.他的廚藝不錯，但無法與我的相比。He compared his camera with mine.他拿自己的相機與我的比較。The physician compared my heart a water pump.那位內科醫(yī)生把我的心臟比作水泵。The companys sales this year are excellent last years.與去年相比，該公司今年的銷量很好。tocompared with/to溫

20、馨提示在作“與比較”講時，既可以用compare.with.，也可用compare.to.，但是在作“把比作”講時，只能用to。巧學助記(2009重慶高考)Michaels new house is like a huge palace，_with his old one.AcomparingBcomparesCto compare Dcompared解析選_ _考查非謂語動詞。compare的邏輯主語是句子的主語Michaels new house，且二者之間為動賓關系，所以應該用過去分詞作狀語。D6base vt.以作基礎/為根據(jù) n基地，大本營；底部；基礎教材P49原句When base

21、 tried to contact Amelia at 930 pm. on 2nd July 1937，she had already gone missing.1937年當基地7月2日晚上930試圖與阿米莉婭聯(lián)系的時候，她已經(jīng)不見了。(1)base.on.把作為的基礎be based on. 根據(jù)；以為基礎(2)on the basis of 以為基礎(3)basic adj. 基本的，基礎的We should base the theory on careful research.我們應該把理論建立在仔細研究的基礎上。The film a novel by Sinclair Lewis.

22、這部電影取材于辛克萊劉易斯的小說。Our trade is conducted equality.我們是在平等的基礎上進行貿(mào)易。This is the basic theory of language teaching.這是語言教學的基本理論。is based onon the basis of溫馨提示在base.on.短語中，base為及物動詞，主動語態(tài)中，base后應有賓語，否則base應用被動形式，即be based on結構。7survive vt.比活得長；幸免于；從(困境等中)挺過來 vi.幸免；幸存；生還教材P50原句Of the 2,200 people on the ship

23、，only 705 survived.在船上2200人中，只有705人生還。Chinese government promised to help Greece survive the economic crisis.中國政府承諾幫助希臘渡過經(jīng)濟危機。(1)A survive B by. A比B活得長 survive on. 靠存活下來(2)survivor n. 幸存者 survival n. U幸存；C殘存物He died in 1940，but his wife another 20 years.他在1940年逝世，但他的妻子比他多活了20年。The 12yearold boy surv

24、ived on a bottle of water.12歲的男孩靠一瓶水活了下來。survived him by He was the only survivor that survived the accident，but he didnt survive long，and even didnt survive his father.他是幸免于事故的惟一幸存者，但他活得不長，甚至沒活過他的父親。溫馨提示survive本身是及物動詞“幸存，幸免于”，因而不要加多余的in或from。8prove vt. & vi.證明，證實 link.v.證明是教材P58原句He took all kinds

25、of tests to prove he was qualified for this important task.他參加了各種測試，證明他有資格勝任這項重要的任務。(1)prove sth.to sb. 向某人證明某事prove sb./sth. (to be)n./adj. 證明某人/某物prove that. 證明(2)prove (link. v)(to be)adj./n.被證明是； 最后結果是(不能用被動語態(tài))I shall prove to you that the witness is not speaking the truth.我將向你證明，證人說的不是真話。Qian X

26、uesen proved himself to be the founder of Chinese space technology with his outstanding achievements.錢學森以他杰出的成就證明他是中國航空技術的奠基人。The Guangzhou Asian Games a complete success.廣州亞運會舉辦得非常成功。proved to beYou neednt prove the truth of the ,news；it has proved (to be) true.你不必證明這個,消息的真實性，它已證明是真的。9manage vt.設法做

27、成；經(jīng)營；管理 vi.成功處理；設法做成He managed a large business for his father.他替父親管理一家大企業(yè)。manage to do sth.(succeed in doing sth.) 設法完成某事manage a school/factory 經(jīng)營一所學校/一家工廠manage without. 沒有也能應付In spite of being weak，she to the bus stop.盡管她還很虛弱，但是還是設法走到了公交車?？奎c。I couldnt have managed without your help.I do apprecia

28、te it.多虧你的幫忙，要不然我真應付不了。太謝謝了。managed to walkmanage to do，try to do sth.(1)manage to do強調結果，表示“設法做成某事”。(2)try to do sth.“盡量/努力/試圖/想要做某事”，強調過程，不表示成功與否。自填助記Old as he was，he to climb up the hill at last.He to get the car started，but in vain.managedtried(2010山東高考)Your house is always so neathow do you _ i

29、t with three children?Amanage BserveCadapt Dconstruct解析選_ _考查動詞辨析。句意：你的房子總是這么干凈整潔，有三個孩子的情況下，你是怎么做到保持如此整潔的？manage it能解決(問題)；應付(困難局面)；設法做得到。serve為服務；adapt使適應；construct建筑，建設。A10live vi. & vt.生活，生存；過的生活；實踐，身 體力行 adj.活的，有生命的(作定語) adj. & adv.實況的/地，直播的/地；以實況教材P58原句The people of China can be proud of Yang L

30、iwei and young people all over the world can look up to him as an example of a man who managed to live his dream.中國人民以楊利偉為榮，全世界的年輕人都把他作為一個努力實現(xiàn)自己夢想的榜樣。The launch of Change 2 was broadcast live on TV.嫦娥2號的發(fā)射在電視上作了實況直播。live on 以為主食live by doing sth. 靠做某事為生live/lead a.life 過著生活live through 經(jīng)過還活著，度過live

31、up to 遵守，實踐(原則、誓言等)，履行(諾言)Nowadays most people are .如今大多數(shù)人都過著忙碌的生活。He works hard to his parents expectations.他努力學習以不辜負父母的期望。living a busy lifelive up tolive，alive，living，lively(1)live adj.“現(xiàn)場直播的”，常作定語。其反義詞為recorded“轉播的”；“活的”，其反應義為dead，通常作定語(一般用于修飾動物)。(2)alive adj.“活著的，健在的”，作表語；作定語時須后置(一般用于人，有時也用于動物)

32、；也可作賓語補足語。(3)living adj.“活著的(alive)；有生命的”，既可作定語，又可作表語?！吧铩敝荒茏g為living things。(4)lively adj.“生動的，活潑的”，作表語或定語，用于指人或物。The fish is still alive.這條魚還活著。He is the greatest living poet.他是世上最偉大的詩人。The painting is lively and interesting.這幅畫生動有趣。.單詞拼寫1Its not a _(巧合) that none of the directors are women.答案： coi

33、ncidence2There were a large number of _(申請人) for the job.答案： candidates3Shes been acting very _(奇怪地) lately.4We _(比較) the two reports carefully yesterday.5The calm courage of the pilot _(保護) the lives of the passengers.答案： preserved答案： compared答案： strangely6We need more money for _(科學的) research.答案：

34、 scientific7The plane crashed in a jungle.There were no _ (幸存者)答案： survivors8The 2008 Beijing Olympic Games were well _(組織)答案： organized.單項填空1(2011湖南八校聯(lián)考) China has enough evidence _ the Diaoyu Islands have been part of Chinese territory since ancient times.AprovingBto proveCto be proved Dhaving pro

35、ved解析：句意：中國有足夠的證據(jù)證明釣魚島自古以來就是中國固有的領土。此處用動詞不定式作后置定語，且China與prove之間為主動關系，故選B。答案： B2Jack has spent an hour in the shoe shop.Hasnt he decided which pair of shoes to buy?Maybe.Young as he is，he is _ about his appearance.Aspecial BcuriousCparticular Dserious解析：句意：“杰克在鞋店已經(jīng)待了一個小時了。難道他還沒有決定買哪雙鞋嗎？”“或許是這樣的。盡管他還

36、小，但他對外表很講究。”be curious about意為“對好奇”；be particular about意為“對很講究/挑剔”。根據(jù)語境可知，他對外貌很講究，故選C。答案： C3The box was heavy but he _ it upstairs.Amanaged carrying Bmanaged to carryCtried carrying Dtried to carry解析： manage后可以接名詞、代詞或動詞不定式，但是不能接動詞ing形式，所以排除A；try doing的意思是“嘗試做某事”，不符合本題邏輯；根據(jù)題意“箱子很重，但是他最終把它扛到樓上”可知句子強調最

37、終結果，所以用manage to do sth.結構。答案： B4Lucy cut down her daily spending in order to _ the financial storm.Aprevent BsurviveCkeep Dquit解析：句意：露茜減少日常開支以渡過金融風暴。survive sth.“從中挺過去”，符合句意。答案： B5The mother opened the door quietly so as not to _ the sleeping children.Atrouble BdisturbCinterrupt Dannoy解析：句意：這位母親輕輕地

38、開門，目的是不打擾正在睡覺的孩子們。trouble表示“麻煩，困擾”；disturb表示“打擾”；interrupt表示“打斷，妨礙”；annoy表示“使人惱火”。根據(jù)句意可知B項正確。答案： B6(2011江蘇重點高中聯(lián)考)Wait till you are more _.Its better to be sure than sorry.Ainspired BsatisfiedCcalm Dcertain解析：考查形容詞辨析。句意：一直等到你確定為止。有把握總比遺憾好。certain確定的。inspired受鼓舞的；satisfied滿意的；calm鎮(zhèn)靜的。答案： D7All the peo

39、ple _ at the party are fond of the music.Apresent BthankfulCinterested Dimportant解析：考查形容詞辨析。present 用作后置定語，意思是“在場的，出席的”。句意：所有參加晚會的人都喜歡這音樂。答案： A8(2011岳陽質檢) _ with other boys，he is even smarter.ACompare BComparingCCompared DWhen comparing解析：句意：與其他男孩子比較起來，他更聰明。根據(jù)句意可知，這里指把他跟別的孩子進行比較，故選C。compared with.意為

40、“與相比較而言”，作狀語。答案： C9A great performance was held on the campus of Beijing University on the night of May 4 and was given _ coverage by the CCTV.Aalive BlivelyCliving Dlive解析：句意：五月四日夜晚在北京大學校園舉辦了大型表演并由中央電視臺進行了現(xiàn)場直播。live“現(xiàn)場直播的”，符合句意。alive活著的，健在的；lively生動的，活潑的；living活著的。答案： D10(2011永州模擬) _ on a true story

41、，the film is well worth _.ABased；seeing BBasing；seeingCTo base；to see DBeing based；being seen解析：句意：這部電影是根據(jù)真實的故事拍攝的，它非常值得一看。主語the film與base是被動關系，故用過去分詞based。be worth doing值得干。答案： A1 自古以來的，有史以來的2 對好奇3 啟航4 也，以及5 立刻，馬上of all timebe curious about.set sailas well asright away6 成功，帶來好結果7 導致8 與相比9 大量，許多10 進

42、入；到達11 尊敬某人12 實現(xiàn)夢想pay offresult in compare with.a great deal ofset foot on/in look up to sblive/realize ones dream1set sail (for.)啟航(去)教材P42原句In 1891，at the age of 17，he set sail for Alexandria，Egypt.1891年，在他17歲的時候，他啟程去埃及的亞歷山大。Columbus set sail from Barcelona for India in 1492.哥倫布在1492年從巴塞羅那啟程去印度。Ea

43、rly in the morning，they set sail southwards.一大清早，他們起航向南行駛。go for a sail 乘船游覽go sailing 去航海sail for 駛往Three large ships New York.3艘大船駛向紐約。Lets go for a sail across the harbor.我們坐帆船游海港吧。sailed for2result in導致，引起教材P43原句If breathed in，they can result in illness or even death.如果這些病毒被人體吸入，它們就可能導致疾病甚至死亡。Th

44、e accident resulted in two deaths.那次事故造成兩人死亡。(1)result from起因于，因而造成(2)as a result 結果，因此as a result of 作為的結果without result 毫無結果地巧學助記These are injuries a fall.這些是因摔倒而導致的傷。Hou Yaowen died as a result of a heart attack.侯耀文死于心臟病發(fā)作。He didnt work hard，and as a result，he failed his exam.他不用功，結果考試不及格。resulti

45、ng from(2009全國卷)Jenny nearly missed the flight_doing too much shopping.Aas a result of Bon top ofCin front of Din need of解析選_ _考查固定詞組辨析。句意：由于購物時間太長，Jenny差點耽誤了航班。as a result of“由于、作為的結果”，符合語境。on top of“在之外，另外”；in front of“在前面”；in need of“需要”。A3pay off成功，帶來好結果；付清，償清； 付清(某人)工資予以解雇教材P45原句All my years of

46、 training as an explorer have finally paid off !我作為探險家的多年訓練終于得到回報了！His patience and hard work finally paid off with a gold medal.他的耐心和刻苦最終使他贏得了金牌。Only another six months and the house .只要再過6個月，房款就能全部還清。His work was most unsatisfactory，so we paid him off at the end of the week.他的工作非常差勁，因此我們在周末給他算清工資后

47、就把他解雇了。will be paid offpay back償還；報復pay sb. money for sth. 為某事物付給某人錢pay a bill 付賬pay (in) cash 現(xiàn)金付賬pay by cheque 支票付賬I will be able to you when I get my wages.我拿到工資后會把錢還給你。I paid him 20,000 yuan for the secondhand car.我買這部二手車支付給了他兩萬元。payback4a great deal of許多，大量教材P50原句Its makers spent a great deal o

48、f money building the ship.其制造者花了大量資金建造這艘輪船。溫馨提示(1)a great deal of相當于much，作定語，后接不可數(shù)名詞。(2)a good/great deal用作名詞，意為“許多”，作主語、賓語；用作副詞，意為“很”或“非?！保蛔鳡钫Z，修飾動詞或用來強調比較級。 She ate a great deal.她吃了很多。 money has been spent on the new hospital.這所新醫(yī)院花費了大量資金。She is a great deal better today.她今天好多了。Today computers are

49、used a good deal.當今計算機已被大量地使用。A great deal of “許多，大量”表達種種修飾可數(shù)名詞：many，a great/good many，a large/great number of，quite a few，scores of，dozens of，many a單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞：much，a great deal of，a large amount of/amounts of，quite a little修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞：a lot of，lots of，plenty of，a quantity of/quantities of，a mass

50、of/masses ofLarge amounts of money spent on the project.大量的錢被投到這項工程上了。were.選詞填空a great deal of，sail for，result in，result from，look up to，as well as，of all time，pay off1The ship _ Qingdao yesterday.答案： sailed for2_ writing ten papers he translated four novels.答案：As well as3All those weeks of studying

51、 will _ when you take the exam.答案： pay off5Their carelessness _ failure.答案： resulted in4Many illnesses _ lack of exercise.答案： result from6It will take _ trouble to finish it.答案： a great deal of7We _ heroes and their deeds.答案： look up to8Lu Xun was one of the most famous writers _.答案： of all time.單項填

52、空1He devoted most of his time to his research，believing his hard work would _ sooner or later.Aput off Btake offCturn off Dpay off解析：考查詞組辨析。pay off意思是“成功，帶來好的結果”。句意：他把大部分時間都用在他的研究上，相信他的努力遲早會成功。put off“推遲”；take off“取下，(飛機)起飛，(事業(yè))成功”；turn off“關閉”；均不合題意。答案： D2It is said that the ship will _ for New Yor

53、k at 730，so youd better hurry up.Aset up Btake offCset sail Dpull out解析：句意：據(jù)說去紐約的船730起航，因此你最好快一點。A項意為“樹立，建立”；B項意為“起飛，脫下”；C項意為“起航”；D項意為“出站，駛離車站”。根據(jù)句意可知，這里指輪船起航，故選C。答案： C3(2011合肥模擬)Fortunately，_ students passed the exam.Aa great deal of Ba good many ofCa good many Da plenty of 解析：句意：幸運的是，許多學生通過了這次考試。a

54、 great deal of修飾不可數(shù)名詞；a good many of修飾“the/物主代詞/指示代詞復數(shù)名詞”；a good many修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；a plenty of應改為plenty of。答案： C4_ the danger from another attack of earthquake，people had to overcome a shortage of food，drinking water，medicine，clothing，and almost everything.AAs far as BAs well asCAs many as DAs much as解析：

55、考查短語辨析。as well as意思是“也，以及”。句意：人們除了面臨遭受余震的危險外，還得克服缺糧、缺水、缺藥、缺衣等幾乎一切困難。as far as遠到，據(jù)，就；as many as和一樣多；as much as差不多，幾乎等于。答案： B5Any damage _ negligence must be paid for by the borrower.Aresulting from Bresulting inCresulted from Dresulted in解析：句意：由于疏忽所引起的任何損失應由借用者負責賠償。result in導致，致使；result from起因于。根據(jù)句子結

56、構可排除C、D兩項。根據(jù)句意可排除B項，故選A。答案： A6Edison was one of the greatest inventors _.Ain time Bof all timeCat one time Dat a time解析：句意：愛迪生是有史以來最偉大的發(fā)明家之一。of all time自古以來，有史以來；in time及時；at one time曾經(jīng)；at a time每次。答案： B1Upon entering the tomb，Carters lucky pet bird，which had led him to the place，was eaten by a snak

57、e. (on/uponsth. /doing sth.表示“一就”，意義上相當于as soonas.。)一進入墳墓，卡特的幸運寵物鳥就被一條蛇吃掉了，是它帶領卡特來到這個地方的。句式仿寫他一從北京回來，就立即開始了他的研究工作。_，he began his research work.答案： On/Upon his return from Beijing2If breathed in，they can result in illness or even death.(本句中if breathed in是一個省略句，補充完整應為if they are breathed in。)如果這些病毒被人體

58、吸入，它們就可能導致疾病甚至死亡。句式仿寫如果管理不善，這個計劃就不會成功。_，the programme will not succeed.答案： If not well managed3What is certain，though，is that the mystery of Tutankhamuns tomb has never been fully explained. (本句是一個復合句。連接代詞what引導主語從句且在該主語從句中作主語。)但是，有一點仍然可以肯定，圖坦卡蒙國王陵墓之謎至今還沒有人能夠完全解釋清楚。句式仿寫我們得不到的東西似乎比我們擁有的東西好。_ seems be

59、tter than _.答案： What we cant get；what we already have4It made him Chinas first astronaut and the 241st person in space. (本句為“make賓語賓補”結構。)這一壯舉使他成為中國首名宇航員和全世界第241個進入太空的人。句式仿寫學校里的喧鬧使得學習很困難。The noise in the school _.答案： makes learning difficult5They not only studied all the subjects required to be an a

60、stronaut but also learned survival skills and all about how spaceships and rockets are built. (not only.but also.不但而且。)他們不僅學習作為一名宇航員必須學習的各種功課，還學習野外生存技巧，以及制造宇宙飛船和火箭的原理。句式仿寫他不僅幫我學習英語，還給我提了一些學習英語的建議。He _ helped me with my English _ gave me some advice on how to learn English.答案： not only；but also6Altho