2021-2022學年浙江省麗水、衢州、湖州三地市高考英語考前最后一卷預測卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷考前須知.考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一局部必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二局部必須用黑 色字跡的簽字筆作答。.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。第一局部（共20小題，每題1.5分，總分值30分）Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained； people are still looking for otherpossible solutions.A. unchallengedB. rel

2、evantC. controversial D. contradictoryIt seems late to say anything. We probably it if we had made an offer sooner.A. would have gotB. would getC. had got D. gotYou should first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to make a list of you think your realinterests lie.A. that B. whatC. w

3、here D. howWe could have done something meaningful in the time it to watch that boring movie.A. has taken B. tookC. had takenD. takesSorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.一Oh, it*s too bad. You have made full preparations.A. mustB. can C. would D. shouldA lot of suggestions were put forward a

4、t the meeting, but was practical.A. nothingB. noneC. neitherD. no one一Our team has just narrowly won the game. I feel so relieved now.A. Cheer upB. You betC. What a pity D. Well doneTrump said he believes North Korea will its promise to suspend missile tests while he prepares for a summitwith Kim Jo

5、ng Un.A. take to B. make upC. stand by D. hold out6、A.surprisedB.confusedC.curiousD.displeased7、A.markedB.finishedC.collectedD.selected8、A.excuseB.wayC.explanationD.exception9、A.readB.answeredC.returnedD.said10、A.alsoB.justC.evenD.Anally11、A.bigB.blackC.whiteD.beautiful12、A.studiesB.classroomsC.coll

6、egesD.lives13、A.enjoyB.keepC.sendD.show14、A.burdenB.giftC.pressureD.lesson15、A.reasonsB.limeC.freedomD.festivals16、A.threatensB.ruinsC.providesD.changes17、A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Moreover18、A.closeB.toughC.specialD.strong19、A.stayB.touchC.satisfactionD.disappointment20、A.darkB.roundC.smallD.d

7、irty第二節(jié)（每題L 5分，總分值15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（15 分）Getting fit no longer（require） a pencil-and-paper workout plan or a food diary. If youre looking forsome new and 2. （create） ways to improve your health, try Fit Time.Its like your personal trainer. After 3. （get） all the information it nee

8、ds-your height, weight, age, and exercise habits-it gives you a customized training course, 4, asks you to work out four times a week for about two 5, （month）. The exercises focus 6, a different part of your body every day. For instance, on Monday, you do push-ups （俯臣卜撐）to build up your arms, and on

9、 Tuesday, you build up 7. （strong） in your legs by doing deep knee bends. 8. exercise plan changes as time goes by.The best part of this app is that everyone can share 9_ （they） workout results and follow their training. It is a great way for you and your friends 10, （encourage） each other to build

10、strong bodies.第四局部寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（總分值10分）（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處語言錯 誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏子符號（八）并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞：2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Hello, Pm Li hua, chairman of Student Union. We* re going to organize a bi

11、cycle trip to our school farm on thisSunday. It was located in the western suburb, covered an area of about 50 acres.There are different kinds of cattle raised and various vegetable planted, without some harmful things in the feed or the fertilizer. The products are provided for the school canteen,

12、which we enjoy a health diet. On the farm you can combine you have learned with practice to the fullest You are expected to arrive there at about 9 oclock, Remember: following the workers and don*t try to do anything strange to interest the animals or do damage to the plants during my visit. 第二節(jié)書面表達

13、（總分值25分）.（25分）假定你是李華，準備在暑假赴美國進行短期旅行，請你用英語給美國網(wǎng)友Tom寫一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括：.寫信目的:請他提供參考意見；.旅行要求:體驗生活，參觀名校；.其他事項:注意：.詞數(shù)80左右；.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考答案第一局部（共20小題，每題L 5分，總分值30分）CACBDBDCDBDDCBD16、D17、A18、B19、B20、A第二局部閱讀理解（總分值40分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最正確選項。1、 C2、D3、B4、B1、 A2、D3、C4、A1、 B2、A3、A4、B1、 D2、A3、B4、C1、 C TOC o

14、 1-5 h z CDA第三局部語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每題1.5分，總分值30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、 C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項.26、 1、 B2、D3、A4、C5、D 6、B7、C8、D9、A10、B11、C12、D13、A14、B15、A16、C17、A18、B19、D20、C第二節(jié)（每題L 5分，總分值15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27 1. requirescreativegettingwhichmonthson/uponstrengthThetheirto encourage第四局部寫作（

15、共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯（總分值10分）28、L刪去this前的on. was is.covered-covering. vegetablevegetables.some-any.whichwhere/which 前加 in.healthhealthy bine 后加 what/all.followingfollow.my-your第二節(jié)書面表達（總分值25分）29、Dear Tom,How is everything going?These days Im considering a brief trip to your country in the coining summer holida

16、ys. Could you please give me some practical advice to make my trip enjoyable and worthwhile? The following is my expectation and I badly need your advice.Firstly, Id like to take the chance to expose myself to the native life as much as possible. Besides, it will be better if the trip covers those w

17、orld-famous universities across the country. Last but not least, I hope the trip will be within my budget as a student.Many thanks!Yours,Li Huathe efforts made by the police, a fantastic performance will be put on tomorrow.A. In place of B. In search ofC. In charge of D. In praise ofThe crazy fans p

18、atiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.A. were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waited D. would waitThe incident turned him into different person, even if he did not realize it at beginning.A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the! Somebody has broken the vase!Dont lo

19、ok at me.A. Come onB, Hi,thereC. Thank goodness D. Dear meMore and more people prefer to live in the countryside,appeal for them lies in the quiet and slow-paced life.A. whoB. WhichC. whose D. whatIm afraid I couldnt go to your birthday party.I have a test next Monday.Oh, ! Youre my best friend and

20、you must be there!A. go aheadB. come onC. you neednt D. it doesn9t matterSome women a good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake ofthe family.A. must make B. should have made C. would make D. could have madeIm sorry. I shouldnt have been so rude to you.一Y

21、ou something not very nice to me, but thafs OK.A. have said B had said C. were saying D. did sayIf you want to lead a happy life, youd better learn to accept life it is.A. asB. thatC. which D. whereStar skater Wu Dajing won Chinas first gold medal at the 2018 PyeongChang Olympic Winter Games breakin

22、g world record in short track mens 500m.A. to B. byC. with D. inThey are quiet, arent they?yes. They are accustomed at meals.A. to talking B. to not talking C. to not talk D. to talkDuring the negotiation to follow, it can be argued that shares of foreign companies are overvalued thereturn they offe

23、r.A. in terms ofB. in memory ofC. in favor ofD. in charge of第二局部閱讀理解（總分值40分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最正確選項。（6 分）The computer mouse is familiar to everyone because it is a most useful device used by people to communicate with a desktop computer. It gave way to the touch pad （觸摸板）for laptops but so

24、me people still use it for their laptops.The man who invented the computer mouse, Douglas Engelbart died at home on July 2, 2013.Engelbarts daughter Christina notified his death to the states Computer History Museum in an email. She said that her father had kidney failure and died peacefully on Tues

25、day night in his sleep.Engelbart developed the mouse in the 1960sa wooden shell covering two meal wheels, obtaining a patent for it long before the mouses widespread use.Engelbart was born on January 30,1925 in Portland, Oregon, to a radio repairman father and a housewife mother. He was working in a

26、 government aerospace laboratory in California when he had the vision of the computer mouse.When he started working, the computer was at the infant stage and was a big machine that required huge amounts of time to process datae But Engelbart had already imagined the future of the computer and relate

27、d technology. He was ahead of many scientists working on the same technology.After the Vietnam War he started working on the interactive computer at an experimental research group at Stanford Research Institute, which had the financial backing of the Air Force, NASA and the Advanced Research Project

28、s Agency, an arm of the Defense Department.In 1968at a conference, he demonstrated a working model of a mouse, computer and keyboard that was used to share data on network. He demonstrated text editing, video conferencing and hypertext. His idea of computer network was the base and first step toward

29、s ARPANET.He never made money with the invention of the mouse as his patent was till 1987 and the mouse came into wide use after the 1980s when Steve Jobs of Apple bought one button mouse. Apple never paid any money to Engelbart.With the development of science and technology.the computer mouse is st

30、ill a necessary part of a laptopsome people stop using the mouse on their desktop computerthe touch pad has taken the place of the mouse in a wayD laptops will become popular with most of the users2、When Douglas Engelbart left the world.he suffered a lot from kidney failurehe happened to be living w

31、ith his daughterhe failed to send an email to a museumhe had a quiet expression on the face3、When Engelbart got a patent for the mousehe had made many other inventionsthe mouse wasnt used widelya wooden mouse was very popularhe took charge of an aerospace laboratory4、From the sixth paragraph we can

32、know thatA. Engelbart went off to the Vietnam War B. Engelbart gained a lot of supportC. Engelbart worked for the Air Force D. Engelbart earned a lot of money（8 分）Robert F. Kennedy once said that a countrys GDP measures “everything except that which makes life worthwhile”. With Britain voting to lea

33、ve the European Union, and GDP already predicted to slow as a result, it is now a timely moment to assess what he was referring to.The question of GDP and its usefulness has annoyed policymakers for over half a century. Many argue that it is a flawed concept It measures things that do not matter and

34、 misses things that do. By most recent measures, the UKs GDP has been the envy of the Western world, with record low unemployment and high growth figures. If everything, was going so well, then why did over 17 million people vote for Brexit, despite the warnings about what it could do to their count

35、rys economic prospects?A recent annual study of countries and their ability to convert growth into well-being sheds some light on that question. Across the 163 countries measured, the UK is one of the poorest performers in ensuring that economic growth is translated into meaningful improvements for

36、its citizens. Rather than just focusing on GDP, over 40 different sets of criteria from health, education and civil society engagement have been measured to get a more rounded assessment of how countries are performing.While all of these countries face their own challenges, there are a number of con

37、sistent themes. Yes, there has been a budding economic recovery since the 2008 global crash, but in key indicators in areas such as health and education, major economies have continued to decline. Yet this isnt the case with all countries. Some relatively poor European countries have seen huge impro

38、vements across measures including civil society, income equality and the environment.This is a lesson that rich countries can learn; When GDP is no longer regarded as the sole measure of a countrys success, the world looks very different.So, what Kennedy was referring to was that while GDP has been

39、the most common method for measuring theeconomic activity of nations, as a measure, it is no longer enough, It does not include important factors such as environmental quality or education outcomes all things that contribute to a persons sense of well-being.The sharp hit to growth predicted around t

40、he world and in the UK could lead to a decline in the everyday services we depend on for our well-being and for growth. But policymakers who refocus efforts on improving well-being rather than simply worrying about GDP figures could avoid the forecasted doom and may even see progress.Robert F, Kenne

41、dy is cited because he .A. praised the UK for its GDPB. identified GDP with happinessC. saw the problem with GDPD. misinterpreted the role of GDP2、Which of the following is true about the recent annual study?It is sponsored by 163 countries. B. It excludes GDP as an indicator.C. Its criteria are que

42、stionable. D. Its results are inspiring.3、In the last two paragraphs, the author suggests that .A. the UK is preparing for an economic boomhigh GDP predicts an economic declineit is essential to consider factors beyond GDPit requires caution to handle economic issues4、Which of the following is the b

43、est title for the text?High GDP But Inadequate Well-being, a UK LessonGDP Figures, a Window on Global Economic HealthRobert F. Kennedy, a Terminator of GDPBrexit, the UKs Gateway to Well-being23. （8 分） Many Americans think of driverless cars as a futuristic technology that will revolutionize travel

44、in cities and along state highways. But recent experiments are proving that autonomous vehicles also have the potential to improve the quality of life for millions of Americans underserved by traditional ways of transportation, such as the elderly and disabled, so long as lawmakers make smart polici

45、es that pave the way for innovation.A retirement community in San Jose, Calif, which has been transformed by a small fleet （車隊）of driverless taxis, shows the potential of self-driving cars to transform peoples lives. Built by a tech start-up called Voyage, the modified （被改進的）Ford Fusions are current

46、ly limited to a two-mile road, but residents are already having the benefits of these autonomous vehicles, which allow them to participate in social activities they would otherwise be unable to enjoy simply because they could not get to them.When the trial run Hnally expands to 15 miles of road, the

47、se residentswhose average age is 76-will also have aconvenient and reliable new way to appointments. As these cars continue to serve residents there, it is easy to understand why California is moving to simplify regulations for the industry.In Michigan, forward-thinking policies have the potential t

48、o unlock other hidden benefits of autonomous vehicles, especially for those with physical disability. The Michigan Disability Rights Coalition has strongly advocated for the development of this technology, saying that it could give people with disabilities greater opportunities in the workforce and

49、enable them to lead more fulfllling （滿意的），independent lives.Many recognize that autonomous vehicles will be the future of transportation, but it is too often overlooked that this future cannot arrive fast enough for millions of Americans who are forced to depend on others for day-to-day travel. The

50、policymakers should follow the lead of places like California and Michigan, and pass rules and regulations to unlock these hidden benefits of driverless cars.In Whats the attitude of most American people to the future of autonomous vehicles?uncertainC. indifferentuncertainC. indifferent2、What is the

51、 modified Ford Fusion?A. A kind of autonomous vehicle.C. The collection of social activities.optimisticD. doubtfulB. The name of a retirement community.D. A two-mile road for self-driving cars.3、Examples are given in the third and fourth paragraphs to provehow driverless technology benefits the aged

52、 and disabledwhy driverless cars are restricted in many states in Americawhat are preventing the development of the technologywhen driverless cars can enter peoples life eventually4、What does the author attempt to inform us in the last paragraph?The concept of autonomous vehicles has been widely rec

53、ognized.Regulations should go hand in hand with driverless technology.The benefits of driverless cars have been fully unlocked.The weak groups are often overlooked despite technology advances.24. （8 分） In February, FEDEX launched a robot capable of replacing a pizza delivery driver by bringing food

54、right to your door, which indicates more companies may soon automate （使自動化）not only processes, but full business lines.These types of moves could be disastrous to work. Between 1987 and 2017, manufacturing output grew 80percent, but the number of workers dropped dramatically. This hit cities hard, l

55、eading to shrinking populations and the wide difference between urban places we see now. Numerous studies show that automation isnt equally affecting the workforce across all sectors. While it has negatively impacted a portion of the economy, it has helped to lift up other sectors, such as computer

56、science and health care.The real question is how you counteract inequality.To start with, we should train people with the skills they need. To minimize job losses and embrace positive changes, we need to focus on the great value humans bring to the table. Jobs requiring soft skills like time managem

57、ent, active listening, cooperation, and judgment and decision-making, and jobs that are in high-touch industries are much less likely to be automated.We must make joint efforts to strengthen and fix the holes in the safety net. While the 2020 presidential candidates are starting a conversation about

58、 how to accomplish this, cities are already leading by experimenting with basic income, passing higher minimum wage laws, carrying out paid family leave and driving policy solutions that support workers and families.In the end robots wont take all the jobs, but they might take yours. What we do abou

59、t it, though, is up to us, 1、What will possibly happen if companies use robots in full business lines?There will be a sharp drop in manufacturing output.There will be a shrink in population across China.The negative impacts will outweigh the positive ones.The workforce in various fields may be affec

60、ted differently.2、Which of the following is more likely to be automated?Bringing dishes to the table in a restaurant.Helping to manage ones time efficiently.Communicating effectively with co-workers.Helping make the right judgement and decision.3、How is Paragraph 5 developed?A. By providing data.B.