高中英語必修八知識點

1、高中英語必修八知識點高中英語必修八知識點讀書能獲得知識;但更有用的知識對世界的認(rèn)識卻只能通過研究各種各樣的人才能獲得。下面我給大家共享一些高中英語必修八知識，希望能夠幫助大家，歡迎瀏覽!高中英語必修八知識1illustratevt.講明;說明distinctdi?sti?ktadj.明晰的;明顯的;明確的distinctiondi?sti?k?nn.差異;區(qū)分;卓著immigrant?imigr?ntn.(從外國移入的)移民liveon繼續(xù)存在;繼續(xù)生存straitstreitn.海峽Arctic?:ktikadj.北極的;北極區(qū)的meansmi:nzn.手段;方法bymeansof用辦法;借

2、助prehistoric?pri:hi?st?rikadj.史前的majoritym?d?ritin.大多數(shù);大半ministry?ministrin.(政府的)部;(全體)牧師;牧師的職責(zé)Catholic?k?likadj.天主教的n.天主教徒adventurer?d?vent?r?n.冒險家makealife習(xí)慣于新的生活方式、工作等despitedi?spaitprep.盡管;不管hardship?h:d?ipn.苦難;困苦electi?lektvt.選擇;決定做某事;選舉某人federal?fed?r?ladj.聯(lián)邦制的;聯(lián)邦政府的railreiln.鐵路;扶手;(護(hù)欄的)percen

3、tagep?sentid?n.百分比;百分率Italiani?t?li?nn.意大利人;意大利語adj.意大利人的;意大利語的Denmarkn.丹麥(北歐國家)keepup堅持;維持;沿襲(風(fēng)俗、傳統(tǒng)等)Hollywood?h?liwudn.好萊塢;美國電影業(yè)boombu:mn.(人口、貿(mào)易的)繁榮vi.處于經(jīng)濟(jì)迅速發(fā)展時aircraft?kr:ftn.飛行器;航空器;飛機(jī)Koreak?ri:?n.韓國;朝鮮Koreann.韓國/朝鮮人;朝鮮/韓語adj.韓國(人/語)的;朝鮮(人/語)的Pakistani?p:kist:niadj.巴基斯坦(人)的n.巴基斯坦人immigrate?imigr

4、eitvi.移入(外國定居)immigration?imi?grei?nn.移民;移居入境racial?rei?ladj.人種的;種族的crossing?kr?si?n.橫渡;橫越;十字路口;人行橫道vicevaisn.adj.代理;副職nephew?nevju:,?nefju:n.侄子;外甥polep?uln.地極;電極;磁極applicant?plik?ntn.申請人customs?k?st?mzn.海關(guān);關(guān)稅;進(jìn)口稅socialist?s?u?listn.社會者;社會-人adj.社會者的socialism?s?u?liz?mn.社會occur?k?:vi.發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)cattle?k?tl

5、n.牛(總稱)Hispanichisp?nikn.(美)講西班牙語的美國人indicate?indikeitvt.指出;指示;表明;暗示luggage?l?gid?n.行李(美baggage)shave?eivv(shaved;shaved,shaven)刮;剃cable?keib?ln.纜繩;繩索;電纜cablecar纜車;(美)有軌纜車tramtr?mn.(有軌)電車apparent?p?r?ntadj.顯而易見的;顯然的;外表上的apparentlyadv.顯然地;顯而易見地brakebreikn.閘;剎車;制動器Vi.vt.剎(車);用制動器減速conductork?n?d?kt?n.

6、(公車)售票員;列車員;(樂隊)指揮slipslipvi.滑動;滑行;滑跤n.滑動;滑倒wharfw?:fn.碼頭bakery?beik?rin.面包房;面包廠ferry?ferin.渡船;渡口vt.擺渡;渡運teamupwith與合作或一起工作hire?hai?vt.n.租用;雇用fascinating?f?sineiti?adj.迷人的;吸引人的markout劃線;標(biāo)出界限seagullsi:g?ln.海鷗takein包括;吸收angle?g?ln.角;角度agreat/goodmany很多;很多applyfor申請;請示得到nowhere?n?uh?adv.無處;四處都無miserabl

7、e?miz?r?b?ladj.痛苦的;悲慘的punishment?p?ni?m?ntn.處罰;懲罰justice?d?stisn.公正;公平mournm?:nvt.vi.悲悼;悼念;表示悲哀civil?siv?ladj.公民的;國內(nèi)的;民間的authority?:?ritin.權(quán)威;權(quán)利(pl)當(dāng)局;官方reformri?f?:mvt.vi.改革;革新n.改革;改造;改進(jìn)graspgr:spvt.n.捉住;抓緊;把握;領(lǐng)會thoughtful?:tf?ladj.關(guān)切的;體貼的;深思的thankful?kf?ladj.感謝的;感謝的insertin?s?:tvt.插入;嵌入高中英語必修八知識2d

8、iffer?dif?vi.不同;相異exactig?z?ktadj.準(zhǔn)確的;準(zhǔn)確的cutting?k?ti?n.剪枝;剪報;剪紙twintwinn.雙胞胎之一;孿生兒之一adj.成對的;成雙的identicalai?dentik?ladj.同一的;一模一樣的commercialk?m?:?ladj.商業(yè)的;貿(mào)易的straightforwardstreitf?:w?dadj.簡單的;直接的;坦率complicated?k?mplikeitidadj.復(fù)雜的;難懂的undertake?nd?teikvt.(undertook,undertaken)著手;從事;承當(dāng)payoff得到好結(jié)果;獲得成功;

9、償清breakthrough?breikru:n.突破procedurepr?si:d?n.程序;步驟;手續(xù)nucleus?nju:kli?sn.原子核;中心somatics?m?tikadj.軀體的;肉體的;細(xì)胞體的embryo?embri?un.胚;胚胎;萌牙時期carrier?k?ri?n.攜帶者;搬運工;運輸工具castk:stvt.扔;投;擲castdown沮喪;不愉快altogether?:lt?ge?adv.總共;完全地arbitrary?:bitr?riadj.任意的fatefeitn.命運;天命correctionk?rek?nn.改正;糾正;修正object?b?d?ekt

10、vi.反對;不贊成objection?b?d?ek?nn.不贊成;反對;異議impact?imp?ktn.撞擊;沖擊;宏大的影響medium?mi:di?mn.媒介;手段;工具themedia群眾傳播媒體(如電視、報紙等)obtain?b?teinvt.獲得;博得attain?teinvt.獲得;到達(dá)(水平、年齡、狀況等)moral?m?r?ladj.道德(上)的;倫理的conservativek?n?s?:v?tivadj.保守的;守舊的forbidf?bidvt.(forbade,forbad;forbidden)禁止;不準(zhǔn)accumulate?kju:mjuleitvt.積累;聚保inf

11、avourof贊成;支持sideroad旁路;支線;岔道(美sidewalk)constitution?k?nsti?tju:?nn.憲法;章程Compulsoryk?m?p?ls?riadj.必須做的;義務(wù)的;強迫的;強迫的opera?p?r?n.歌劇;歌劇團(tuán);歌劇院chorus?k?:r?sn.合唱;合唱隊loafl?ufn.一條(面包)flour?flau?n.面粉owe?uvt.欠(賬、錢、人情等);歸功于shortly?:tliadv.立即;不久retireri?tai?vi.退休;離開bother?b?vt.打攪vi.操心n.煩擾(be)boundto(do)一定或注定(做)ass

12、umption?s?mp?nn.假定;設(shè)想regulation?regju?lei?nn.規(guī)則;規(guī)章;法規(guī)nonsense?n?ns?nsn.胡講;無稽之談;廢話popularity?p?pju?l?ritin.受人喜歡;流行strikestraikvivt.(struck)打;撞擊;罷工strikeintoonesheart使刻骨銘心bison：baisnn.北美或歐洲野牛calfk:fn.小牛;牛犢fromtimetotime不時;偶然bringbacktolife使復(fù)生;使復(fù)活initiali?ni?ladj.最初的;開場的vainveinadj.虛榮的;自負(fù)的;徒勞的invain空費力

13、氣;枉費心機(jī)resistri?zistvt.抵抗;對抗drawback?dr?:b?kn.缺點;不利條件merely?mi?liadv.僅;只;不過restoreri?st?:vt.恢復(fù);使恢復(fù)原狀;重建aurochs?:r?ksn.原牛(古代歐洲野牛，已滅絕)decoration?dek?rei?nn.裝飾unable?n?eib?ladj.不能的;不會的greatauk?:kn.大海雀(已滅絕)feather?fe?n.羽毛fairly?f?liadv.公平地;相當(dāng)?shù)豬ngood/poorcondition狀況很好(壞);情況很好(壞)turkey?t?:kin.火雞dyedaivt.給染

14、色;染n.染色劑clawkl?:n.爪;腳爪adore?d?:vt.崇拜;愛慕;喜歡hatchh?t?vt.vi.孵出;孵卵;孵化reasonable?riz?n?b?ladj.合情理的;講道理的;公正的高中英語必修八知識3amphibious?m?fibi?nadj.兩棲(類)的patent?peit?ntn.專利證書;專利權(quán)callup給打courtyard?k?:t?j:dn.院子;庭院;天井nowandthen偶然;有時walnut?w?:ln?tn.胡桃;胡桃木distinguishdi?sti?gwi?vi.vt.顯示的差異;使有所不同;辨別merciful?m?:sif?ladj

15、.寬大的;仁慈的;慈善的product?pr?d?ktn.產(chǎn)品powder?paud?n.粉末;火藥setabout開場;著手perfume?p?:fju:mn.香水;香味stainless?steinl?sadj.無銹的;不銹的;沒有污點的jelly?d?elin.果凍;果凍狀物cubekju:bn.立方體;立方cubic?kju:bikadj.立方的abrupt?br?ptadj.忽然的;意外的abruptly?br?ptliadv.忽然地;冒昧地convenientk?n?vi:ni?ntadj.便利的;方便的;就近的caution?k?:?nn.小心;慎重expectation?eks

16、pek?tei?nn.意料;等待;期望passive?p?sivadj.被動的;消極的;被動語態(tài)的merry?meriadj.愉快的;高興的merrilyadv.高興地;愉快地seizesi:zvt.捉住;捉住;奪recognition?rek?g?ni?nn.認(rèn)出;認(rèn)可;成認(rèn)criterionkrai?ti?ri?nn.(評判的)標(biāo)準(zhǔn);尺度claimkleimn.vt.要求;聲稱;主張valid?v?lidadj.有效的;確鑿的filefailn.文件;檔案;文件夾vt.提交;將歸檔riperaipadj.熟的;成熟的stringstri?n.線;繩子;一串glueglu:n.膠;膠水vt.

17、粘貼;粘合rodr?dn.桿;棒freezingfri:zi?adj.冰凍的;嚴(yán)寒的greengrocer?gri:nh?:nn.果蔬商(pl)蔬菜水果店identificationai?dentifi?kei?nn.鑒定;識別;確定;身份證實directorydi?rekt?rin.簿;商行名錄dial?dai?lvt.撥()rainfall?reinf?:ln.降雨courtroomk?:tru:mn.法庭;審訊室innocent?in?s?ntadj.清白的;無罪的;天真的lantern?l?nt?nn.燈籠;提燈bearb?vt.忍耐;忍受;負(fù)擔(dān)jamd?mn.堵塞;阻塞;果醬micr

18、ophone?maikr?f?unn.麥克風(fēng);話筒forehead?f?ridn.額頭beatentrack被踩出來的路;常規(guī);慣例occasionally?kei?n?liadv.偶爾地;不時地diveinto迅速把手伸入;一心投入dynamicdai?n?mikadj.充滿活力的;精神充沛的;動態(tài)的;發(fā)展變化的setout(todo)開場(做)multiple?m?ltip?ladj.多種的;多樣的;多類型的n.倍數(shù)dotd?tn.點;小圓點vt.以小圓點標(biāo)出;分散tapt?pvt.輕打;輕拍;輕敲n.輕輕地敲擊(聲);(水)龍頭wire?wai?n.金屬絲;電線strawstr?:n.稻

19、草;麥稈;飲料吸管reproduce?ri:pr?dju:svt.復(fù)制;再現(xiàn)的形象或聲音current?k?r?ntn.(水或氣)流;電流adj.如今的;當(dāng)前的helicopter?helik?pt?n.直升飛機(jī)triangle?trai?g?ln.三角形;三角形物體tetrahedrontetr?hi:dr?nn.四面體stable?steib?ladj.穩(wěn)固的;穩(wěn)定的;安寧的invaluablein?v?lju?b?ladj.無價的;極珍貴的associate?s?u?ieitvt.聯(lián)想;聯(lián)絡(luò)n.同伴;伙伴practical?pr?ktik?ladj.實際的;實踐的;實用的refriger

20、atorri?frid?reit?n.冰箱courtk?:tn.法庭;法院;朝廷extensionik?sten?nn.分機(jī);擴(kuò)大;延伸hangon不掛斷;稍等;緊緊握住outoforder次序顛倒;發(fā)生故障getthrough設(shè)法聯(lián)絡(luò)上(尤指打通);(設(shè)法)做完;通過ringback回復(fù)ringoff掛斷version?v?:?nn.版本;譯本competence?k?mpit?nsn.能力;勝利;本competent?k?mpit?ntn.能勝任的;有能力的;稱職的jeepd?i:pn.吉普車personnel?p?:s?neln.人力資源;人事部;全體人員高中英語必修八知識4identi

21、fyai?dentifaivt.確認(rèn);識別;鑒別alternative?:l?t?:n?tivn.可能的選擇adj.供選擇的;其archaeology?:ki?l?d?in.考古美archeology)archaeological?a:ki?l?d?ik?ladj.考古學(xué)的;與考古學(xué)有關(guān)的(美archeological)archaeologist?:ki?l?d?istn.考古學(xué)家(美archeologist)starvationst:?vei?nn.受餓;餓死tentative?tent?tivadj.試探性的;不確定的accuracy?kjur?sin.準(zhǔn)確;準(zhǔn)確excavate?eksk

22、?veitvt.挖掘;開掘excavationn.挖掘;開掘interrupt?int?r?ptvt.vi.打斷講話;打岔;暫時中斷或中止acute?kju:tadj.有觀察力的;敏銳的;嚴(yán)重的;assume?sju:mvt.假定;設(shè)想regardlessri?g:dl?sadv.不管;不顧regardlessof不管;不顧matm?tn.席子;墊子uiltkwiltn.被子;棉被beastbi:stn.野獸atmost至多;最多centimetre?senti?mi:t?n.厘米(美centimeter)sharpen?:p?nvi.vt.(使)鋒利;尖銳;明晰sharpenern.磨具;削

23、具cutup切碎scrapeskreipvt.擦凈;削平;磨光scrapern.刮刀;刮削器ample?mp?ladj.足夠的;充足的;富有的messy?mesiadj.混亂的;臟的primitive?primitivadj.原始的;遠(yuǎn)古的;簡陋的beadbi:dn.小珠子;滴botany?b?t?nin.植物學(xué)botanicalb?t?nik?ladj.植物學(xué)的;與植物學(xué)有關(guān)的analysis?n?l?sisn.分析seashellsi:?eln.海貝殼ripen?raip?nvt.vi.使成熟;成熟category?k?tig?rin.種類;類別;范疇significancesig?nif

24、ik?nsn.意義;意思;重要性;重要意義somehow?s?mhauadv.以方式;不知怎么地systematic?sisti?m?tikadj.有系統(tǒng)的;有計劃的;有條理的spitspitvt.(spat)吐出(唾液、食物等vi.吐痰deletedi?li:tvt.刪;刪除album?lb?mn.相冊;集郵冊;唱片scratchskr?t?n.(刮、抓、劃的)痕跡;搔;撓vt.搔;抓;擦傷;刮壞academy?k?d?min.學(xué)院;學(xué)會;學(xué)術(shù)團(tuán)體;院校receptionistri?sep?nistn.接待員;招待員onion?nj?nn.洋蔥kindergarten?kind?g:tnn.

25、幼兒園skateboardskeitb?:dn.滑板fedupwith受夠了;飽受;膩煩yogurtj?ug?:tn.酸乳酷;酸奶radioactive?reidi?u?ktivadj.放射性的;有輻射能的radioactivity?reidi?u?k?tivitin.放射性divisiondi?vi?nn.分割;劃分;分配;分界限melon?mel?nn.(各種)瓜wrinkle?ri?k?ln.皺紋pulsep?lsvi.強烈而有規(guī)律地跳動;搏動n.脈搏;節(jié)拍veinveinn.血管;靜脈applaud?pl?:dvi.vt.鼓掌歡迎;贊揚lookahead向前看;為將來打算howlhau

26、lvt.vi.嗥叫;叫喊;吼叫accelerate?k?sel?reitvi.vt.加速;促進(jìn)spearspi?n.矛;槍arrest?restvt.逮捕;吸引n.逮捕;拘留dizzy?diziadj.暈眩的;昏亂的;使人發(fā)暈或困惑的eyebrow?aibraun.眉毛cheekbonet?i:kb?unn.顴骨arrowhead?r?uhedn.箭頭axe?ksn.斧;斧子hammer?h?m?n.鐵錘;錘子gaygeiadj.快樂的;愉快的gaily?geiliadv.快樂地;輕松地skilful?skilf?ladj.有技巧的;熟練的(.美skillful)dateback追溯到punc

27、tuation?p?ktju?ei?enn.標(biāo)點符號worship?w?:?ipvt.vi.崇拜;敬奉n.崇拜;敬神craftsmanshipkr:ftsm?n?ipn.技藝;手藝;精工細(xì)作高中英語必修八知識5identifyai?dentifaivt.確認(rèn);識別;鑒別alternative?:l?t?:n?tivn.可能的選擇adj.供選擇的;其archaeology?:ki?l?d?in.考古美archeology)archaeological?a:ki?l?d?ik?ladj.考古學(xué)的;與考古學(xué)有關(guān)的(美archeological)archaeologist?:ki?l?d?istn.考

28、古學(xué)家(美archeologist)starvationst:?vei?nn.受餓;餓死tentative?tent?tivadj.試探性的;不確定的accuracy?kjur?sin.準(zhǔn)確;準(zhǔn)確excavate?eksk?veitvt.挖掘;開掘excavationn.挖掘;開掘interrupt?int?r?ptvt.vi.打斷講話;打岔;暫時中斷或中止acute?kju:tadj.有觀察力的;敏銳的;嚴(yán)重的;assume?sju:mvt.假定;設(shè)想regardlessri?g:dl?sadv.不管;不顧regardlessof不管;不顧matm?tn.席子;墊子uiltkwiltn.被子

29、;棉被beastbi:stn.野獸atmost至多;最多centimetre?senti?mi:t?n.厘米(美centimeter)sharpen?:p?nvi.vt.(使)鋒利;尖銳;明晰sharpenern.磨具;削具cutup切碎scrapeskreipvt.擦凈;削平;磨光scrapern.刮刀;刮削器ample?mp?ladj.足夠的;充足的;富有的messy?mesiadj.混亂的;臟的primitive?primitivadj.原始的;遠(yuǎn)古的;簡陋的beadbi:dn.小珠子;滴botany?b?t?nin.植物學(xué)botanicalb?t?nik?ladj.植物學(xué)的;與植物學(xué)有關(guān)的analysis?n?l?sisn.分析seashellsi:?eln.海貝殼ripen?raip?nvt.vi.使成熟;成熟category?k?tig?rin.種類;類別;范疇significancesig?nifik?nsn.意義;意思;重要性;重要意義som