我的形容詞與副詞語法點匯總課件

1、形容詞與副詞考點一 多個形容詞作定語的順序縣官形令殺國才多個形容詞作定語常用的順序為：限定詞 (a, these, the）+數(shù)量形容詞(three) + 描繪性觀點形容詞(beautiful) + 大小、長短、高低等形體性形容詞(large， long, high) + 新舊(new) 年齡+ 顏色（yellow） + 國籍 + 材料(wood) + 用途(writing) + 被修飾名詞(desk)。6.(04 浙江卷，24) _ students are required to take part in the boat race. A. Ten strong young Chinese

2、 B. Ten Chinese strong young C. Chinese ten young strong D. Young strong ten Chinese 根據(jù)形容詞的順序應(yīng)選 A 項This girl is Lindas cousin.A.pretty little SpanishB.Spanish little prettyC.Spanish pretty littleD.little pretty Spanish選項A為本題的正確答案?？键c2 倍數(shù)的表達法（1）.times as +形容詞或副詞的原級+as.A是B的幾倍新操場是舊操場的3倍大The new playgrou

3、nd is three times as large as the old one.09遼寧Peters jacket looked just the same as Jacks, but it cost his. A. as much twice as B. twice as much as C. much as twice as D. as twice much as 答案B（08 陜西卷,16） Ten years ago the population of our village was _ that of theirs. A. as twice large as B. twice a

4、s large as C. twice as much as D. as twice much as Our neighbor has ours.A.as a big house asB.as big a house asC.the same big house asD.a house the same big as【解題探究】B2， 能修飾比較級的程度副詞常見的有：rather, much, still, even, far, any, a lot, a little, a bit, a great deal, by far, （three）times等，如：2. （08全國卷，28） Yo

5、ure driving too fast. Can you drive _ ? A. more slowly a bit B. slowly a bit more C. a bit more slowly D. slowly more bit 4. senior（年長的；高級的），junior（年幼的；初級的），superior（優(yōu)越的），inferior（下等的，低劣的）等詞與to連用，表示比較級。 He is three years senior to me.他比我大三歲。5.the+比較級+of the two，表示“兩者中較的一個” He is the taller of the tw

6、o考點四形容詞與副詞的最高級在英語中，表達最高級含義時，除 了可以直接使用最高級外，還可以使用“否定詞+比較級”結(jié)構(gòu)。若該比較級后修飾一個可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，它前面通常要用不定冠詞a或an。I have never seen a better film.Did you enjoy yourself at the party?Yes,Ive never been to one before.A. a more excitedB.the most excitedC.a more excitingD.the most exciting故選項 C 1.(2009金麗衢十二校二次聯(lián)考) What do you

7、 think of the blind man? Ive never seen a man with sense of touch. A.the betterB.a better C.a goodD.the best 解析 此處的比較級表示最高級，答語意為：我 從來沒見過觸覺比這個盲人更好的人。B2. Mr. Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been _.(2010全國)popular B. more popularC. most popular D. the most popular

8、解析：選B。考查形容詞的比較級。句意為：Black先生很高興，因為他工廠生產(chǎn)的服裝從沒像現(xiàn)在這樣受歡迎。否定比較級相當(dāng)于肯定，類似的還有too, enough。3. It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was _ journey. (2010上海)A. three hour B. a three-hours C. a three-hour D. three hours解析：選C?？疾閺?fù)合形容詞?！叭r的路程”有兩種表達方式：a three-hour journey和three hours journey。

9、一 形容詞1.有一些表語形容詞作定語時要后置以a開頭asleep alive alone afraid Awake2.即可前置又可后置的adj. the person responsiblea responsible positionthe people involvedthe involved storynot more than no more thannot less thanno less thanat mostonlyat leastas many as14.（2009福州模擬） Do you like cats? Of course.They mean a kind of pet

10、to their masters. A.better thanB.more than C.no more thanD.not more than 解析 貓不僅僅是一種寵物，more than可表 示“不僅僅”的意思。B3.（2009江蘇，27）Compared with his sister,Jerry is even more to,and more easily troubled by emotional and relationship problems. A.scepticalB.addicted C.availableD.sensitive 解析 sceptical懷疑的；addic

11、ted上癮的； available可用的；sensitive敏感的。根據(jù)詞義 本題應(yīng)該選D項。句意為：與他的姐姐相比， Jerry在情緒和關(guān)系問題上更敏感，更容易受到 困擾。D4.（2008湖北，29）As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only . A.occasionallyB.anxiously C.practicallyD.urgently 解析 occasionally adv.偶爾地；anxiously adv.焦急地；practically adv.實用地，實際 地；urgently adv.緊急地。句意：因為他

12、在 一個邊遠的地區(qū)工作，所以他只能偶爾地回去看 望他的父母。A5.（2009江西，32）Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be to the kids. A.accessibleB.relative C.acceptableD.sensitive 解析 句意為：弗蘭克把藥放到最上面的抽屜 里，確保它不被孩子們夠到。accessible意為 “易接近的”；relative意為“相對的，比較的”； acceptable意為“合意的，受歡迎的，可接受 的”；sensitive意為“敏感的”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該

13、選A。A6.（2009遼寧，25）Usually John would be late for meetings.But this time, to my surprise,he arrived on time. A.littleB.much C.everD.even 解析 句意為：約翰開會通常會遲到，但這一 次，令我非常吃驚的是，他按時到會了。修飾 “toones+情感名詞”用副詞much。B10.（2009天津，13）Im not surprised that he became a writer.Even as a child he had a imagination. A.clearB

14、.cautious C.funnyD.vivid 解析 clear清晰的；cautious小心謹(jǐn)慎的； funny滑稽的；vivid豐富的；生動的。have a vivid imagination有豐富的想象力。D11.（2009浙江，15）John is very if he promises to do something hell do it. A.independentB.confident C.reliableD.flexible 解析 句意為：約翰非?？煽?，他答應(yīng)的事情 就一定會做到。independent獨立的；confident 有信心的；reliable可靠的；flexibl

15、e靈活的。C12.（2009浙江，19）In the good care of the nurses,the boy is recovering from his heart operation. A.quietlyB.actually C.practicallyD.gradually 解析 句意為：心臟手術(shù)后在護士們的精心護理 下，這個男孩漸漸地痊愈了。quietly靜靜地； actually實際上；practically實際地； gradually逐漸地。D形容詞和副詞的一些固定用法的誤用Must I turn off the gas after cooking?Of course.You

16、 can never be careful with that. A.EnoughB.tooC.soD.very 本題是對英語中固定句型“cannot/can never be too.”的考查，意為“越越好”或“再也不過分”。4. _, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile.(2010安徽)A. Shy and cautious B. Sensitive and thoughtfulC. Honest and confidentD. Lighthearted and optimistic

17、解析：選D。考查形容詞作狀語。句意為：愉快與樂觀的她，是那種通過微笑把陽光撒給他人的女士。 shy and cautious害羞而小心的；sensitive and thoughtful敏感而多慮的；honest and confident誠實而自信的；lighthearted and optimistic豁達而樂觀的。2013福建】25. The Forbidden City attracts a _ stream of visitors every day, especially during national holidays. A. constant B. main C. powerf

18、ul D. shallow 【答案】A【2013福建】31. Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy _ priced bike. A. competitively B. recently C. reasonably D. affordably 【答案】D【2013福建】35. A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away, but it cannot be successfu

19、l _ if we do something to stop progress. A. either B. neither C. too D. also 【答案】A【2013湖北】27. People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often _ rather than based on fixed criteria. A. appropriate B. conscious C. arbitrary D. controversial 【答案】C【2013湖北】28. He didnt selfishly keep

20、 for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a _ contribution to help the community. A. commercial B. generous C. comparable D. profitable 【答案】B【2013湖北】29. Dont defend him any more. Its obvious that he _ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology. A. accidentally B.

21、carelessly C. deliberately D. clumsily 【答案】C【2013江西】24.What a terrible experience ! _, youre safe now - thats the mainA. Anyway B. Besides C. Otherwise D. Therefore答案】A【2013江西】26.There are a small number of people involved, possibly _twenty. A. as few as B. as little as C. as many as D. as much as 【

22、答案】A 【2013遼寧】27. Everything seemed to be going _ for the first two days after I moved to New York. A. vividly B. generally C. frequently D. smoothly 【答案】D【2013遼寧】33. This is by far _ movie that I have ever seen. A. an inspiring B. a much inspiring C. the most inspiring D. the more inspiring 【答案】C【20

23、13天津】3. I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time-there are _meaningful things to do. A. less B. more C. the least D. the most 【答案】B【2013新課標(biāo)II卷】9. It may not be a great suggestion. But before _ is put forward, well make do with it. A. a good one B. a better one C. the best one D. a best one 【答案】B【2013新課標(biāo)I卷】25. Tony can hardly boil an egg，still cook dinner. A. less B. little C. much D. more 【答案】A【2013浙江】2. Mary worked here as a _ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company. A. pessimistic B. temporary C. previous D. cauti