2022年中考英語復習之小題狂練（綜合填空）：單詞拼寫（含答案）

1、2022年中考英語復習之小題狂練300題（綜合填空）：單詞拼寫單詞拼寫（共15小題）（2021寧夏）根據(jù)下列短文，寫出與各小題所給漢語相對應(yīng)的英語單詞（每空一詞）。Jack is 11 years old and he lives in a small village.There are only two rooms in his house 一one for his parents and the other for Jack and his little brother, John.They were both bom in（月），but Jack is two years older t

2、han John.Every morning.Jack gets up （2） （早的）and looks after John while their mother makes breakfast.The family has breakfast together.They usually have （3） （面包）with milk and add a little sugar to it.Jack walks to school with his friends.lt takes them about ten minutes.When they get to school, they h

3、ave to（打掃） the classroom.At noon, Jack goes home for lunch.For lunch the family often has vegetables which they have grown themselves.When lunch is finished. Jack returns to school for afternoon lessons, and then goes home（5） （再次）for dinner in the evening.（2021 衢州）Edgar Snow （19051972） was an Americ

4、an reporter.He is best known for his books and （1）（文章）on Communism in China and the Chinese Communist revolution.Snow came to China in 1928.He spent over 10 years （2） （旅行）widely in China and trying to understand its people.At the same time, he tried to show what he learned to the rest of the world.F

5、or （3）（例子），Red Star Over China, which came out in the 1930s, is known as the first book that introduced Chinas revolution to the west.In it, Snow （4） （4攵集） firsthand information on the Long March as well as on the work and lifestyle of members of the Communist Party of China in Shaanxi Province.Many

6、 Westerners were introduced to the Party through his book.Norman Bethune, a （5） （加拿大的）doctor, came to China after reading Snows book.He worked （6） （努力 地）to save the lives of Chinese soldiers during World War I.When the （7）（整個的）world had forgotten us. Snow came to see us and told the world what had h

7、appened.We will remember Snows great help to China forever, “ Chairman Mao said during an （8） （采訪）with a German reporter in 1938.Snows spirit is still needed now, as well as in the（9）（將來），according to PeoplesDaily. MNo writer has spoken more （10）（強烈地）about Sino - US relations than EdgarSnow.And no m

8、atter the era, people around the world always need some sort of link, the paper said.（2021 金華）In different countries and cultures around the world free time is spent in different ways.Several years （1） （以前），researchers made a couple of surveys on how people spent their free time.The results （2） （顯示）

9、that reading was the most popular activity in the United States, followed by watching TV.In UK watching TV and videos was the most popular, and listening to the （3）（收音機）came second.For Japanese, eating out was their favourite activity in their free time.And they also like （4） （駕駛）around.There were a

10、lso differences in what people liked to do outdoors （5）（在之中）the three countries.The most popular outdoor activity for （6） （美國人）was gardening while in J叩an it only came （7）（第九）.For British people, going to the pub was their first choice, followed by visiting the cinema.（8）（雖然）people around the world

11、may enjoy doing some similar things in their free time their interests are changing.In the US, for example, the interest in （9） （電 腦）activities is increasing.More people are spending their free time going online, or playing video games.As reading becomes much （10）（更容易的）on the Internet, online readin

12、g will be as popular as other online activities.（2021 吆召興）Trees play an important role in our environment.For a start, they make air （1） （更干凈的）for us to breathe.The older a tree is，the more important it is to us.Why not look at ancient trees （2） （仔 細地）around you and find out more?For the past （3） （十

13、五）years, a charity called the Woodland Trust has been recording ancient trees in the country.lt has created a database （數(shù)據(jù)庫）about these tree.Since the database was set up, the Woodland Trust has （4） （添力口）over 180, 000 trees, but it believes there are many more to be found.Its hoped that all （5） （成 員

14、）of the public will help to locate them - including you.You can take an （6） （積極 的）part in the Woodland Trusts project.Perhaps when you next go for a walk with your family, you can examine the trees you pass to see （7） （它的）age.If you find one that you think could be very old, record （8） （確切地）where it

15、 is using an online map.If you want to record the tree, you should take a photo.Don*t（9） （忘i己）to make sure you are allowed to examine it closely if the tree isnt on public land.Ancient trees are as much a part of our heritage （遺產(chǎn)）as works of （10） （藝 術(shù)）,explains Jeremy Evans of the Woodland Trust. Bu

16、i they dont get the same protection.The good news is, you dont have to be a tree expert to take part.（2021 溫州）Until recently, Ajayi had never gone to school.Now fifty, she attends a school in Ilorin, Nigeria, wearing the same pink dress as two （1） （百）other girls at the school.She studies with the st

17、udents nearly forty years younger than she is.Ajayi runs her （2） （自 己的）business making and selling bags, but she believes it is （3） （仍然）necessary for her to learn to read and write.In class she answers questions （4）（積極）.She plays, talks and （5） （討 論）together with her classmates.She is good at （6） （烹

18、飪）.Children all like the food she makes.They enjoy （7） （她們自己）at school.Ajayis （8）（女兒）used to feel embarrassed about their mothers attending school with children.But now, they choose （9） （支持）her efforts.She plans to continue her （10）（教育）fbr four more years, saying it will help her business.（2021 麗水）T

19、hailand Literacy ProgramOmkoi is one of the mountainous areas in Thailand.lt is an area of （1） （北 方 的）Thailand.There are neither schools （2）（也沒有）libraries there and people cannot read or write.The government of Thailand hopes to change that with a program.lt （3） （包括）bringing books to the villages.A

20、number of these villages can be reached only on foot, and there is always a very long rainy （4） （季節(jié)）in Thailand.So how do the villagers get books that they need most, especially （5） （在期間）the rainy days? Of course, teams of （6） （大 象）！Now there are several teams carrying books in Omkoi.They spend almo

21、st a month covering （7） （七）or eight villages.These special teams make it possible to provideeducation for almost two thousand people in Omkoi.In Bangkok, the capital of Thailand, theres a program called “Train Library for Young PeopleThe train serves the homeless children on the （8） （街道）.Years ago,

22、the railway police of Bangkok realized that those children （9） （真正地）needed a good place for learning and they began to act immediately.Now they have cleaned up and （10） （修理）some old railway cars.These cars are turned into libraries for the children.（2021 湖州）Things SpotterIf you often lose things, yo

23、ull be h叩py with a new （1） （發(fā)明）called Things Spotter.Itll look like a small key tag that can be put on your objects.The tag will （2）（連 接）to your mobile phone through BlueTooth technology.When you find something missing dont （3）（擔心）!Just press a button on your mobile phone and a map on your screen wi

24、ll tell you where to look.Fire RechargerIts really fun to （4） （扎營）in the wildJBut what can you do if the batteries （電 池）on your mobile phone are empty? Some （5） （工程師）are working on a Fire Recharger.It （6）（生產(chǎn)）electricity from the heat of fire.This means you can use a small fire to charge （充電）your mob

25、ile phone.lt is very useful and will be （7） （廣泛地） used in the future.DigGogglesThose lively underwater photos are so beautiful, but not easy to take.Besides, underwater cameras are not （8）（便宜的）enough.But soon you will have the （9） （機會） to buy a pair of DigGoggles.That the name of a （10） （特殊的）diving

26、mask that can take photos.Open and close your eyes twice and your camera will go click!（2021 嘉興）A large store had a big sale day.Ads had been placed in the （1） （當?shù)?的）newspapers several days befbre.The sales were so good that people rushed to the store that day.The opening time was 9 a.m., but people

27、 had got together at the store as （2） （早 地）as 7 a.m, waiting for the door to open.A small man looked at the long line and tried to make his way to the （3） （前 面）.The crowd became angry and people started shouting at him.They （4） （推）him in order to force him back to the end of the line. （5）（盡管）the peo

28、ple in the crowd were angry, still the man tried walking to the door a second time.Many people near the door were (6) (更強壯的)than him but he still made it.Hey! someone shouted in the crowd. Is that you (7)(又，再)? When will you learn to wait in line? They got him to the back of the line and three big (

29、8) (女士) said they would watch him and stop him going forward. That will make him think twice!Mthey thought.The small man (9) (搖動)his head. This is too much for me to deal with!he said.He wanted to open the store, but he thought that it would serve these rude (10)(顧 客)right if he went home and didnt

30、open the store at all that day!(2020寧夏)It is useful to learn how to make small talk. It is an important social skill. It helps to make people feel (1) (放松的)and start a conversation when they meet for the (2) (第一)time.The topics for small talk are different in different countries. But usually the top

31、ics are general rather than personal. In the UK, people sometimes talk about the (3) (天 氣)when they make a small talkIt*s a nice day isnt it? This (4) (種類)of questions helps you begin a conversation because they are general questions that anyone can (5)(答復)to. Next time when you want to make small t

32、alk, turn a statement toa question. You are sure to get answer and start a conversation.(2O2O*f|jP0) Forests are the lungs of the earth. Without them it cannot breathe. It needs its forests to remove carbon dioxide from the air and to make oxygen. In many countries, such as New Zealand Canada, and B

33、razil, forests were cut down to (1) (提供)wood to build houses. Cutting down trees is (2) h to human beings, animals and plants. Many young volunteers around the world are working in their holidays to plant new trees to replace them.These young men and women (3) f many difficulties when they plant new

34、 tees. The weather may be very hot and dry or may be very cold and wet. Tree (4)(種 植者)are changing the world. They plant different types of trees so that birds and animals can live in the forests. They (5) b that in 50 years their little trees will become beautiful forests.(2021湖州一模)Look around the

35、walls of your classroom.Do you (1) (注意到) pictures or paintings? Maybe most of them are created by your classmates and (2) (你自己） using your own heads and hands.Each year, an organization called the Inner City Angels in Toronto （3） （提供） workshops for thousands of school children to make the best use o

36、f their heads.These children work directly with artists on a certain art （4） （工程）.Natalie McHaffic, a professional artist, works with the Inner City Angels. My purpose is to teach children the （5） （知 識）about design, M she says. Once they learned how to put things together, they can use what they lea

37、rn in the （6） （大腦） for other things, such as making a kite or designing a house.” （最近），Ms.MeHaffie worked with 16 children at St.Bernard School to design a wall painting.Together they designed and did the wall painting （8）（在期 間）one school week.Each of the 16 students was asked to imagine and draw id

38、eas for the painting.After discussing the ideas together, they chose the theme “The Four （9） （季 節(jié)）n.Finishing the painting, two of the student artists said something about their experience.Paolo： It*s been fun working in group.When you do art, it makes you feel（ 10） （放 松的）.Alfea： You learn more when

39、 you do it.As you go along, you keep discovering things you didnt know before.（2021 永嘉縣一模）The Year of the Ox is coming.In China, you will find all kinds of ox figures made of gold, wood, （ 1） （塑料），paper, and stone on sale in stores and on streets to celebrate the return.The ox （2）（選擇） to be one of t

40、he 12 Chinese zodiac signs long time ago, do you how why?Centuries ago most people made their living by farming.The ox was used to help work in the fields and carry （3） （重的）things for them.The ox is considered one of the （4）（象征）of being diligent and hard - working in Chinese culture.When someone get

41、s over something difficult through hard work, people often use Uniun, meaning excellent* to （5） （稱贊）him or her.Oxen （6）（很少地）laugh at the weak or fear the strong.They work hard and always think of others （7） （沒有）thinking about themselves.This is （8）（尤其）reflected in a poem by Lu Xun.He once wrote Fier

42、ce - browed,I coolly defy a （9）（一千）pointing fingers； Head bowed, like a willing ox I serve the children. which fully shows the poets loyalty to the people.They never want to be the center of attention, the （10）（網(wǎng)址）China Highlights noted.So naturally, those who were bom in the Year of the Ox are ofte

43、n expected to be hard - working, reliable and loyal.w2021（2021慶元縣一IM）Its normal for the human mind to wander （走神）.So many things may fill your mind and pull your thoughts in different （1） （方向）.This isnt always （2）（壞的）.Sometimes a wandering mind can （3） （帶路，領(lǐng)路）to a new creation.Howe ver, wandering th

44、oughts can also stop you from getting things done （4）（快速地），keep you up at night, or hurt your health.Don*t worry.The （5） （接下來 的） practice can help you.Doing Some ActivitiesSlow down and let your mind focus on your breathing.By controlling your breathing, you ring your mind to work together with your

45、 body.Once you lose interest in what you are doing, you can take a break fbr （6） （十五）minutes from it.Go fbr a walk, do some （7） （鍛煉）,take a shower or even lie down and think about （8） （沒有彳十么）.These activities help a lot.Controlling Worrying ThoughtsWriting down or sharing your worries helps to get t

46、hem out of your head.When theres a big task, it*s understandable to put it off.But by facing it bravely and （9）（嘗試）to solve it, you can get away from our worrying thoughts.If it still doesnt work, （10） （接受） that there are always things you cant change.（2021 金東區(qū)一模）Oxford University is one of the worl

47、ds oldest and most famous universities in Britain.Do you know what the study （1） （習慣）of the top students of Oxford University are?Go to your lectures.When I studied at Oxford I went to almost every lecture.Lectures were FUN! I found so many speakers that （2） （影響） my thinking and so many speakers who

48、 got me （3） （興奮的）about the topic.I remembered more things! And my mind changed a lot!Be an active student.For my first year there I said nothing and I didn*t volunteer in discussions.As a result, I didnt understand much.Then in my second year, I got over （4） （我自己）and offered more of my own.I respond

49、ed to others, asked questions and learnt from other （5）（聰 明的）people.Create a perfect study environment.This is a very personal place and it needs to be somewhere you （6）（立刻）click into study mode.It might be your bedroom, a （7）（圖書館）or a local coffee shop.My perfect study environment was actually the

50、Oxford English Faculty building.lt was so （8） （寂靜的）.Study in small blocks.When you plan your studying, the most important task is to make sure you are remembering the information you have （9） （已經(jīng)）learned.You need to break your studying up into manageable blocks and （10） （復習）what you*ve learned in ea

51、ch block.In this way you can get more information and improve your memory.（2021 嘉興一模）Hello, everyone!Fm George.Im glad to be here this morning.Have you ever met a stranger who becomes one of your real friends? Now Id like to （1）（分享）the following experience with you.（2） （幾個、數(shù)個）days ago, the woman I m

52、et on my way home from work is a perfect example.I left my （3）（辦公室）late and forgot that my car needed gas.I had been driving on the road for about （4） （四十）minutes when the car started making strange noise.Then it （5）（突然）stopped.lt was out of gas, and I was quite （6） （緊 張的）because it was getting dark

53、.After a few minutes, a young couple stopped and offered to help me.They went to a gas station （7）（買）a big can of gas, and put the gas in my car.The woman told me that when she saw me looking so alone and （8） （無望的），she told her husband to stop.She wanted to help me because she hoped that someone wou

54、ld stop and help her in a (9)(相似的)situation，m so thankful for their (10) (善 意).A stranger is someone you have never met before, but sometimes great meaning can truly be brought to our life by him or her.2022年中考英語復習之小題狂練300題（綜合填空）：單詞拼寫（15題）參考答案與試題解析一.試題（共15小題）（2021寧夏）根據(jù)下列短文，寫出與各小題所給漢語相對應(yīng)的英語單詞（每空一詞）。J

55、ack is 11 years old and he lives in a small village.There are only two rooms in his house-one for his parents and the other for Jack and his little brother, John.They were both born in （1） January （一月），but Jack is two years older than John.Every moming.Jack gets up （2） early （早的）and looks after John

56、 while their mother makes breakfast.The family has breakfast together.They usually have （3） bread （面包） with milk and add a little sugar to it.Jack walks to school with his friends.lt takes them about ten minutes.When they get to school they have to （4） clean（打掃） the classroom.At noon Jack goes home

57、forlunch.For lunch the family often has vegetables which they have grown themselves.When lunch is finished, Jack returns to school for afternoon lessons, and then goes home （5） again （再次）for dinner in the evening.【考點】單詞拼寫.【分析】文章主要講述了杰克和弟弟約翰的日常生活?！浚?） January.考查名詞。根據(jù)句意，他們都在一月出生。January一月。故答案 為：Januar

58、y oearly.考查副詞。根據(jù)句意，杰克起得很早并且照顧約翰。early”早的/早地，故答 案為：earlyobread.考查名詞。根據(jù)句意，他們通常吃面包和牛奶。bread”面包”。故答案為：bread。clean.考查動詞。根據(jù)句意，當他們到達學校，他們不得不打掃教室。clean“打掃”。 故答案為：clean。again.考查副詞。根據(jù)句意，然后杰克到了晚上再次回家吃晚飯。again”再次。故 答案為：againo【點評】考查單詞拼寫，根據(jù)所給的中文意思寫出相對應(yīng)的單詞，還要注意名詞的單復 數(shù)等。(2021 衢州)Edgar Snow (19051972) was an America

59、n reporter.He is best known for his books and (1) articles (文章)on Communism in China and the Chinese Communist revolution.Snow came to China in 1928.He spent over 10 years(2) (ravelling/louring/iripping (旅 行)widely in China and trying to understand its people.At the same time, he tried to show what

60、he learned to the rest of the world.For (3) example (例子)，Red Star Over China, which came out in the 1930s is known as the first book that introduced Chinas revolution to the west.In it, Snow (4) collecled (收 集)firsthand information on the Long March, as well as on the work and lifestyle of members o