2022年云南省曲靖市宣威市中考英語學(xué)業(yè)水平試卷(含答案)

1、2022年云南省曲靖市宣威市中考英語學(xué)業(yè)水平試卷單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選 項中選出能填入空白處的正確選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。1 （1 分）Lucy is eleven - year - old girl and she goes to school on foot every TOC o 1-5 h z day.（）A. an； theB. a； /C. an； /D a； the（1 分）We are doing much better English our teachers help.（）A. in； atB. in

2、； withC. at； inD. with； with（1 分）-What can you give me on learning English?-I think you could join an English club.（）A. adviceB. newsC. messagesD. information（1 分）-Suzhou its beautiful gardens, isnt it?-Yes.I plan to visit it this summer holiday.（）A. is similar toB. is friendly toC. is known forD. i

3、s thirsty for（1 分）Learning to write is learning to think.You dont know things clearly you canwrite them down.（）A. unlessB. ifC. sinceD. so（1 分）-I dont think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. Dogs create a lot of trouble.-. In my opinion, it can help you become a person full of love.（）A. You are right

4、B. Not reallyC. Thats a good ideaD. Believe or not（1 分）If there is pollution, the air in our city will be dirtier.（）A. less； more B. less； much C. more； much D. more； more（1 分）-I went to your home yesterday morning, but you werent in.-Well, I along the river at that time.（）A. walkedB. was walkingC.

5、am walkingD. have walkedC. am walking(1 分)-Oh, my God!Ill nearly lose my heart. TOC o 1-5 h z - Cheer up.Life be perfect all the time.()A. cantB. mustntC. needntD. shouldnt(1 分)More and more waste has a lot of space.We should take some measures to reduceit.()A. taken placeB. taken awayC. taken upD.

6、taken off(1 分)-Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks?-. Here you are.()A. Of course notB. Yes, Fd love toC. 1 dont agreeD. Thats all right(1 分)Some new aiiports in the west of our country.lt will save our time to go there.( )A. buildB. builtC. will buildD. will be built(1 分)-Have yo

7、u heard of the story of Mulan?-Of course. Mui an is a brave girl takes her fathers place to fight in the army.()A. whomB. whoC. whichD. whose(1 分)-I love the Internet.Ive known many friends on the Internet.-.Few of them would become your real friends.()I cant agree moreIm glad to hear thatThafs for

8、sureThats not the case(1 分)-Could you please tell me?Welh I always write e - mails to my pen pals.()how do you leam Chinesewhat is your pen pals hobbyhow you improve your writingwhat do you do after class二.完形填空從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的正確選項，并將 所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。(15 分)A young queen was given a magic b

9、ox by a great wizard (巫師).The box would (1) happiness to the whole country whenever it was opened in a place full of the spirit of generosity (慷慨).The queen traveled all over her country, looking for the most generous people. (2) she had collected them all* she opened the magic box. Howe ver, nothin

10、g special happened.How (3) she felt!One day when returning to her palacey the queen (4) a little boy begging (乞 討).She Mike to give the boy some money, but she didnt have any with her. (5)the boy asked her if she could give him the old box.Then he could sell it (6)some money.At first the queen hesit

11、ated(猶豫)，because she had been told the box was(7)But on seeing how poor the boy was, she gave it to him.The boy took the box and (8) it.Immediately, all the most wonderful things one could imagine started flying out of the box, with the sound of singing, uWhy do you (9) it in others? Goodness always

12、 starts in yourself.While enjoying all the wonders of the magic box, the queen learned to set an example to others.She became the (10) queen ever in history.(1)A.takeB.bringC.getD.carry(2)A.BeforeB.UnlessC.SinceD.When(3)A.disappointedB.excitedC.interested.relaxed(4)A.feltB.heardC.sawD.looked(5)A.SoB

13、.AndC.OrD.But(6)A.inB.forC.onD.as(7)A.magicB.hardC.newD.old(8)A.drewB.openedC.closedD.wrote(9)A.look afterB.look atC.look forD.look up（10） A.goodB.wellC.better（10） A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best三.閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分7.5分）（共5小 題；每小題1.5分，滿分7. 5分）（7.5 分）Boys, like girls, need friends.Many people believe that boys n

14、eed fewer friends than girls do.In fact boys are much happier and healthier when they have good friends.There are some differences in friendships between girls and boys.For example, Amy and Sarah are the best friends.They walk to school together every morning, and always eat lunch together.While the

15、y sometimes read books, play games, their heads are always close together.They talk about everything.Jason and Leo are friends.Jason sometimes talks with Leo about his parents? divorce （離女昏）because he knows that Leos parents are divorced, too.But they only talk to each other and keep the secret.When

16、 the other boys are around, they play ball games or talk about other things like their favorite films.People believe that girls are better at making friends but most boys think making friends is an important part of their iives.Boys may be better at keeping friendships than girls.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。正確T“，錯誤

17、“F。Boys need friends as well as girls. Amy and Sarah walk to school together and eat dinner together. When the other boys are around, Jason and Leo dont talk about their parents. The parents of both Jason and Leo are divorced. Boys dont think friends are important. 四.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出正確選項

18、，并將所選答 案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。（共2小題；每小題10分，滿分20分）（ 10 分）China has accepted western fashion and technology as it has developed these years, but a lot of young people are turning to the past for their clothes choices and putting on traditional Uhanfun.As the government encourages the renaissance （復(fù)興）of traditio

19、nal culture, hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers.Every year, we can enjoy different hanfu shows around the cities.These shows bring us back to the Han dynasty （漢朝）.We learn more about the history, culture and beauty from them.Hanfu hasnt been in the same style since the Han dyn

20、asty. H owe ver, this kind of clothes has something in common.They all have large soft robes (袍子)，with sleeves that hang down to the knees, so the hands cant be seen.In modem China, the hanfu lovers are from history fans, cartoon fans to clothes fans.Clothes are the basic part of culture, so both th

21、e traditional clothes and modem clothes play the same role in culture, said Zhang Jun, a famous reporter. If the people and the country do not even understand our traditional clothes or dont wear them how can we talk about other important parts of our culture?Han fu is getting more and more popular

22、with the teenagers because .A.China has accepted western fashionB.China has accepted western technologyC.China has different hanfu showsD.the government encourages traditional cultureWho are hanfu lovers in China nowadays? A.History fans.B.Cartoon fans.C.Clothes fans.D.A11 of the above.What does the

23、 underlined word sleeves mean? A.衣領(lǐng)B.衣袖C.紐扣D.拉鏈According to Zhang Jun, he thinks .A.clothes are not the part of cultureB.ifs not necessary for us to wear hanfuC.clothes help us understand our culture betterD.hanfu isnt so important as modem clothesWhat does the passage mainly talk about? A.Hanfu and

24、 Chinese culture.B.The history of Hanfu.C.The styles of Hanfu.0.Different hanfu shows.（10 分）The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China.Thafs because it held not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.On August 6th, 2018 the official emblem （會徽）f

25、or the Hangzhou Asian Games was released （發(fā)行）-The city won the hosting rights for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015.It was the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multi - sport event in Asia.lt also mea

26、ns a lot to China.The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China, China News Service reported.To make the Games a great success, Chinese people worked hard to prepare.Beijing built a great number of roads and gyms, including the famous Beijing Olympic Sp

27、orts Center and Asian Games Village.The Games helped the world see China and its achievements.Since then China has improved its global image （國際形象），China Youth Daily reported.For the 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venues （場 館），according to China Youth Daily.The the

28、mes （主題）of the Hangzhou Asian Games are u green, smart, economical （節(jié)儉）and civilized （文明）.All the Games buildings will be environmentally friendly.Which city will host the 2022 Asian Games? A.Hangzhou.B.Guangzhou.C.Shanghai.D.Beijing.According to the passage, how did the Beijing Asian Games influenc

29、e China? A.It improved Chinas economy （經(jīng)濟(jì)）.B.It helped China attract more tourists.C.Guangzhou built a lot of roads and gyms.D.It helped the world see China and its achievements.What are the themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games ? A.Green, smart, economical and civilized.B.One world, one dream.C.Better

30、 city, better life.Together to the future.According to the passage which of the following is TRUE? A.China only held the Winter Olympics in 2022.B.Hangzhou was the third time to host the Asian Games.C.The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports in China.D.Hangzhou has built a gr

31、eat number of roads and museums.What is the main idea of the passage? A.How to prepare for the Asian Games.B.The development of the Asian Games in China.C.Why China wants to host the 19th Asian Games.D.How the 19th Asian Games emblem was designed.四.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多 余選項。將所選答案涂到答題

32、卡的相應(yīng)位置上。(7.5 分)What is bullying (霸凌),exactly? A bully calls your names, takes your things and makes you feel afraid over and over again for a long time.(1), in your neighborhood or even online.He disturbs (干擾)you every day, takes your lunch money, and then steps on your shoelaces (鞋帶) as you walk aw

33、ay. (2) and makes up bad stories about you on WeChat.Bullying can make you feel terrible. (3) .What can you do? First of all, remember to be proud of who you are.Dont take the bullys bad words to hear.Also, keep in mind that its not your fault - it*s the bully who has the problem.If you can, ignore

34、(無視) the bully. (4).If these things dont work tell your favourite teacher and your parents about the bullying.(5) .If you dont like someone, dont bully him or her and the world will be amuch happier place.A.Or maybe it*s a girl who calls you uglyB. May be you are afraid to go to school or cant eat o

35、r sleepC.And, of course, never be a bullyD.Please refuse to give in to bullyingE.Bullying can happen on the schoolyardF.Maybe he or she will get bored and stopG.There is not much bullying in our school五.寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分5分）根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫 在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）（1 分）December is the and last m

36、onth of the year. （ twelve）（1 分）Its a day again.I cant play soccer with my classmates. （rain）（1 分）Dont make up a story, our teacher has already known the about it. （true）（1 分）I was so tired that I spent a few hours relaxing, （quiet）（1 分） We should learn to look after when we leave our parents, （we）六

37、.將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語，注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问?，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）（1 分）Its very necessary for students to obey the .（校規(guī)）（1 分）I met an old friend of mine in the street yesterday afternoon.（偶然）（1 分）More and more people realize that it is very important to （保持健康）.（1 分）If you want to get a you should study har

38、d from now on.（好成績）（1 分）In order to avoid wed better take our teachers advice.（犯錯誤）七.書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）（15 分）Our After - school Services提示：自教育部出臺“新政”后，義務(wù)教育階段的各學(xué)校都在嚴(yán)格落實校內(nèi)課后服務(wù)。請以“Our After - school Services”為題寫一篇英語短文，介紹一下你校開展的校內(nèi)課后服 務(wù)情況，并談一談你的感悟。要求：(1)語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔，詞數(shù)不少于60個。（2）文中不得使用真實姓名、校名，否則以零分計算。（3）請將短文寫在

39、答題卡上，寫在本試題卷上無效。2022年云南省曲靖市宣威市中考英語學(xué)業(yè)水平試卷（教師解析 版）一.單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選 項中選出能填入空白處的正確選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。1 （1 分）Lucy is eleven - year - old girl and she goes to school on foot everyday.（）A. an； theB. a； /C. an； /D. a； the【分析】露西是一個十一歲的女孩，她每天步行上學(xué).【解答】泛指，用a, an, a用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于元音音素

40、開頭的單詞前， eleven是以元音音素開頭的單詞.故用an.步行，固定表達(dá)on foot.不用冠詞.結(jié)合意 思：露西是一個十一歲的女孩，她每天步行上學(xué).故選：C.（1 分）We are doing much better English our teachers help.（）A. in； atB. in； withC. at； inD. with； with【分析】在老師的幫助下，我們在英語方面更擅長了?！窘獯稹抗潭ǘ陶Zdo well in擅長,with ones help在幫助下。better是well的比較級。 故選：Bo（1 分）-What can you give me on le

41、arning English?-I think you could join an English club.（）A. adviceB. newsC. messagesD. information【分析】-關(guān)于學(xué)英語，你能給我什么建議呢？-我認(rèn)為你可以加入一個英語俱樂部.【解答】答案：A； advice建議，忠告；news新聞,消息；messages信息，留言；information 信息，資料，情報；根據(jù)對話中的答語I think you could join an English club可知問句中應(yīng) 該是征求一個建議；故選A.（1 分）-Suzhou its beautiful gard

42、ens, isnt it?-Yes.I plan to visit it this summer holiday.（）A. is similar toB. is friendly toA. is similar toC. is known forD. is thirsty fbrC. is known for【分析】-蘇州因為它美麗的花園聞名，不是嗎？-是的。我計劃今年暑假去參觀。【解答 Jbc similar to 相似;be friendly to 對 友好;be known for 因為 而聞名；be thirsty for渴望;根據(jù)句意，蘇州它美麗的花園，我計劃今年暑假去參觀，可知此處

43、用is known for,表示因為而聞名”。故選：Co(1 分)Learning to write is learning to think.You dont know things clearly you can write them down.()A. unlessB. ifC. sinceD. so【分析】學(xué)習(xí)寫作就是學(xué)習(xí)思考。除非你能把它們寫下來，否則你不會清楚地了解事物。【解答】unless 除非；if 如果;since 自從；so 所以。根據(jù)Learning to write is learning to think.You dont know things clearly yo

44、u can write them down.”可知，此處指學(xué)習(xí)寫 作就是學(xué)習(xí)思考。除非你能把它們寫下來，否則你不會清楚地了解事物。故選：Ao(1 分)-I dont think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. Dogs create a lot of trouble.- In my opinion, it can help you become a person full of love.()A. You are rightB. Not reallyC. Thats a good ideaD. Believe or not【分析】我認(rèn)為養(yǎng)寵物狗不是個好主意，狗

45、制造了很多麻煩.不完全是，在我看來，它可以幫助你成為一個充滿愛的人.【解答】答案：B根據(jù)上文Dogs create a lot of trouble狗制造了很多麻煩，下文it can help you become a person full of love它可以幫助你成為一個充滿愛的人.即是對上文的否定， 結(jié)合選項，故選B不完全是.A你是對的，C好主意，D相信不相信.(1 分)If there is pollution, the air in our city will be dirtier.()A. less； more B. less； much C. more； much D. mor

46、e； more【分析】如果污染更嚴(yán)重，我們城市的空氣就會臟很多。【解答】根據(jù)不可數(shù)名詞pollution,可知其修飾詞為little或much,其比較級為less或 more； dirtier是dirty的比較級，結(jié)合選項，第二空填much, much修飾比較級，排除AD。因此句意為如果污染更嚴(yán)重，我們城市的空氣就會臟很多”，排除B。故選：Co(1 分)-I went to your home yesterday morning, but you werent in.- Well, I along the river at that time.()A. walkedB. was walking

47、C. am walkingD. have walked【分析】我昨天早上去你家里了，但是你不在.-好吧，那個時候我正在沿著河邊散步.【解答】根據(jù)題干可知說話人昨天那個時候正在沿著河邊散步，其中at that time是過去 進(jìn)行時常用的時間狀語，其結(jié)構(gòu)是主語+was/were+doing.故選：B.(1 分)- Oh, my God!Fil nearly lose my heart.- Cheer up.Life be perfect all the time.()A. cantB. mustntC. needntD. shouldnt【分析】-哦，天哪！我?guī)缀跻バ判牧恕?振作起來。生活不

48、可能總是完美的?！窘獯稹縞ant不可能；mustnt禁止；neednt不必；shouldnt不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)Life.be perfect all ihe time.”生活總是完美的?！笨芍瑧?yīng)該是“不可能”，表示否定推測用cant。故選：Ao(1 分)More and more waste has a lot of space.We should take some measures to reduceit.()A. taken placeB. taken awayC. taken upD. taken off【分析】越來越多的廢品占據(jù)了很多空間。我們應(yīng)該采取一些措施減少它?！窘獯稹縯ake p

49、lace發(fā)生；take away拿走；take up占據(jù)；take off起飛；根據(jù)句意，越來 越多廢品很多空間，我們應(yīng)該采取一些措施減少它，可知此處用takeup,表示”占據(jù)故選：Co(1 分) -Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks?-. Here you are.()A. Of course notB. Yes, Fd love toC. I dont agreeD. Thafs all rightC. I dont agree【分析】你介意給我一雙上菜用的筷子嗎？當(dāng)然不介意.給你.【解答】A. Of course

50、not 當(dāng)然不介意;B. Yes, Id love to 是的,我愿意:C. I dont agree 我不同意；D. Thats all right沒關(guān)系;根據(jù)Here you are.可知應(yīng)說當(dāng)然不介意.故選：Ao(1 分)Some new airports in the west of our country.lt will save our time to go there.( )A. buildB. builtC. will buildD. will be built【分析】我國的西部將建一些新機(jī)場。新機(jī)場將節(jié)約我們?nèi)ノ鞑康臅r間?！窘獯稹窟x項A是動詞原形；選項B是過去式和過去分詞；選

51、項C是一般將來時態(tài)；選 項D是一般將來時被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)題干后一句的意思可知機(jī)場尚未建成，因此空格上所 填的時態(tài)是一般將來時，可先排除A和B?！癮irports與“build”之間有被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被 動語態(tài)，因此本題正確答案是D。故選：D。(1 分)-Have you heard of the story of Mulan?-Of course.Mulan is a brave girl takes her fathers place to fight in the army.()A. whomB. whoC. whichD. whose【分析】-你聽說過木蘭的故事嗎？-當(dāng)然。木蘭是一個勇敢的女

52、孩，她替父從軍?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)觀察和分析可知題干包含一個定語從句。先行詞是girl,空格上應(yīng)填一個代 替先行詞且在從句中作主語的關(guān)系代詞。whom在引導(dǎo)的定語從句中作賓語，指代人； who在引導(dǎo)的定語從句中作主語或賓語，指代人；which在引導(dǎo)的定語從句中作主語或賓 語，指代物；whose在引導(dǎo)的定語從句中作定語，指代人或物。本題正確答案是B。 故選：Bo(1 分)-I love the Intemet.Ive known many friends on the Internet.-.Few of them would become your real friends.()A , I cant

53、agree moreIm glad to hear thatThats for sureD. Thats not the case【分析】-我喜歡互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。我在網(wǎng)上認(rèn)識很多朋友。-事實并非如此。他們中很少有人會成為你真正的朋友?！窘獯稹縄 cant agree more我完全同意；Im glad to hear that聽到這個我很高興；Thats for sure 那是肯定的；Thafs not the case 事實并非如此。根據(jù) Fve known many friends on the Internet.”我在網(wǎng)上認(rèn)識很多朋友?！奔?Few of them would become yo

54、ur real friends.”他們中 很少有人會成為你真正的朋友。“可知，應(yīng)該說”事實并非如此?！惫蔬x：Do(1 分)-Could you please tell me?- Well, I always write e - mails to my pen pals.()A. how do you learn ChineseB , what is your pen pals hobbyC. how you improve your writingD , what do you do after class【分析】-你能告訴我你是如何提高寫作水平的嗎？-我總是給我的筆友寫電子郵件?！窘獯稹糠治?/p>

55、句式，題干設(shè)空處是動詞tell后的賓語從句，其語序應(yīng)用陳述語序；再根 據(jù)題干答語可知，問句詢問的是關(guān)于如何學(xué)習(xí)方面的信息，因此，C項表述(你怎樣提 高寫作水平)符合語境。ABD項均使用了疑問語序，不符合句法結(jié)構(gòu)。故選：Co二.完形填空從題中所給的A、B, C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的正確選項，并將 所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。(15 分)A young queen was given a magic box by a great wizard (巫師).The box would (1) B_happiness to the whole country whenever it was

56、 opened in a place full of the spirit of generosity (慷慨).The queen traveled all over her country, looking for the most generous people. (2) _D she had collected them all, she opened the magic box.However, nothing special happened.How(3) A she felt!One day when returning to her palacethe queen(4) C a

57、 little boy begging(乞討).She Mike to give the boy some money, but she didnt have any with her. (5) A the boy asked her if she could give him the old box.Then he could sell it (6) B some money.At first the queen hesitated (猶豫),because she had been told the box was (7) A Buton seeing how poor the boy w

58、as, she gave it to him.The boy took the box and (8) _B it.Immediately all the most wonderful things one could imagine started flying out of the box with the sound of singing, Why do you (9) C it in others? Goodness always starts in yourself.While enjoying all the wonders of the magic box, the queen

59、learned to set an example to others.She became the (10) D queen ever in history.(1)A. takeB.bringC.getD.carry(2)A. BeforeB.UnlessC.SinceD.When(3)A.disappointedB.excitedC. interestedD.relaxed(4)A.feltB. heardC.sawD. looked(5)A.SoB.AndC.OrD.But(6)A.inB.forC.onD.as(7)A.magicB.hardC.newD.old(8)A.drewB.o

60、penedC.closedD. wrote(9)A.look afterB.look atC.look forD.look up(10) A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best【分析】文章講述了一個年輕女王收到了一個具有魔力的盒子。當(dāng)盒子在一個充滿慷慨 精神的地方打開時，它會給整個國家?guī)硇腋?。于是女王在全國尋找最慷慨的人。最?她的盒子被一個乞討的小男孩要去。小男孩把盒子打開，里面飛出很多美好的東西。最 后，女王決定為別人樹立榜樣，因此她成了歷史上最好的女王。【解答】（1）動詞辨析。A.帶走；B.帶來；C.得到;D.拿。根據(jù)The box would （ 1） happines