2022年四川省樂山市重點(diǎn)高考考前提分英語仿真卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再 選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小題，每小題L 5分，滿分30分）Everything seemed to be going for the first two days after I arrived in New York.A. vividly B. generally C. frequentl

2、y D. smoothlyThe scientist does not study nature it is useful to do so. He studies it because he takes pleasure in it.A. untilB. becauseC. though D. unless-Whats that noise?-Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine.A. was testedB. will be testedC. is being tested D. has been testedJapan has been tr

3、ying to bring its nuclear crisis under control, but spread of radiation has raised concernsabout the safety of the nuclear energy.A. a; the B. the; /C. /; theD. a; /As you can see, the number of cars on our roads rising these days.A. was keepingB. keepC. keeps D. were keepingShe then took the little

4、 key, and opened it, trembling, but could not at first see anything, because thewindows were shut.A. plainly B. closely C. firmly D. frequently7.-What do you think of zoology?- In my opinion, zoology is botany.A. a subject so interesting asB. as a interesting subject asC. as interesting a subject as

5、D. interesting as a subject as一I will pick you up at 7 oclock tomorrow morning. Is that all right?_, See you then.A. Id love to.B. Thafs settled.C. Ifs up to you D. My pleasureJane is not good at sports but when it to cooking, she9s excellent.A. happens B. comes C. does D. occursThe Japanese people

6、keep up cheerful spirits the world that they can get over the crisis caused by theterrible tsunami （海嘯）.A. being convinced B. convincedC. to convince D. having convincedAs healthier lifestyle is being promoted, the bicycle has also become a tool that keeps people on go.A. the; aB. a; aC. a; the D. a

7、; /It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I it?A. had done B. have doneC. did D. am doingWith more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth each yeanA. is washing awayB. is being washed awayC. are washing away D. are being washed awayAs is known, only hard le

8、ads to happiness.A. work B. worksC. worked D. working一 should we look down upon the poor.一Im with you on that.A. By all means B. By any means C. By means of D. By no meansAbraham set himself up in front of his daughter, hands her hair; and was close to tears, reluctant to tearhimself from her.A. to

9、toy with B. toyed withC. toying withD. being toyed with I got that job I wanted at the public library.一! Thafs good news.A. Go ahead B. Cheers C. Congratulations D. Come onA proposal was put forward at the meeting the new cement plant shouldnt be built near the school.A. when B. whereC. that D. whic

10、hTo be an expert, a beginner needs to go through a series of stages.A. intermediate B. liberalC. overall D. demandingDont be joking. IPs time toyour business.A. set out B. take up C. go on D. get down第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（6 分） Many animals recognize their food because they

11、 see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece ofchocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smel

12、l or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant pan

13、da （大熊貓）eats only one particular type of bamboo （竹子）.Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly （蝴蝶）will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet （

14、多樣化飲食）. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, pe

15、ople eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life.1、We can infer from the text tha

16、t humans and animals.depend on one sense in choosing foodare not satisfied with their foodchoose food in similar wayseat entirely different food2、Which of the following eats only one type of food?A. The white butterfly. B. The small birdC. The bear. D. The fox.3、Certain animals change their choice o

17、f food whenA. the season changes B. the food color changesC. they move to different places D. they are attracted by different smells4、We caearn from the last paragraph that.food is chosen for a good reasonFrench and British food is goodsome people have few choices of foodsome people care little abou

18、t healthy diet22. （8 分）CKangaroo mothering helps boost a childs health and intelligence“Kangaroo mothering”, the practice of continuous skin-to-skin contact with a newborn baby, results in healthier, more intelligent and successful children, a new study finds.A 20-year follow-up research found that

19、those brought up in the kangaroo method scored higher in IQ tests and earned 53% more. They were also found to be less likely to have behavior problems than babies in a control group.Followers of the method nest their kids in a kangaroo” position on their chest as soon as possible after birth. Both

20、mother and baby are supposed to go home as quickly as possible.The technique is often used in cases of premature birth （早產(chǎn)）.In such cases, the trained mother acts as the childs main source of stimulation （刺激）and food, in the form of breast feeding. Between 1993 and 1996, a group of more than 700 pre

21、maturely born babies in Columbia were, on the basis of random selection, placed either away from mother or were raised using the kangaroo method. Two decades later, a follow-up survey funded by the Canadian Government has shown that those who went through the latter method benefited by comparison.Pu

22、blished in the journal Paediatricsy the research shows that kangaroo mothering offered significant protection against early death, with a 3.5% death rate compared to a 7.7% rate in the control group. IQ test also showed a small but significant advantage of 3.5% compared to other infants.Lead researc

23、her Dr Nathalie Charpak, of the Kangaroo Foundation in Bogota, said the method has “significant, long-lasting social and behavioral protective effects. We firmly believe that this is a powerful, efficient, scientifically based healthcare intervention that can be used in all settings, from those with

24、 very restricted to unrestricted access to healthcare.The study also found that, compared with babies in the control group, those raised in the kangaroo method went on to develop bigger brains, with significantly larger volumes of gray matter.1、According to the passage, what is “kangaroo mothering”?

25、Mothers trying their best to improve their babies9 IQs.Mothers raising their babies in bags like kangaroos.Mothers staying in touch with their babies early and constantly.Mothers breastfeeding their babies instead of using milk powder.2、The underlined word “infants“ in Paragraph 5 probably means.A.

26、children B. kangaroos C. parents D. researchers3、What is Dr Nathalie Charpaks attitude toward Kangaroo mothering?A. Sceptical. B. Neutral. C. Disapproving.D. Supportive.4、This passage shows that Kangaroo mothering can.give children bigger headsbenefit childrens brain growthreduce the number of prema

27、ture birthssolve school childrens behavioral problems(8 分)Buy One Give OneBuy One Give One (B1G1) is a Singapore-based business and non-profit organization with a job to create a world full of giving. We help businesses around the world give back in meaningful ways so that they can create measurable

28、 and long-lasting influence. Since 2007, we have worked with more than 1,600 businesses creating more than 88 million giving activities.Our business allows consumers, who may feel disconnected from the problems of the developing world, to become involved in social problems while still purchasing for

29、 themselves. For example, shoe brands like TOMS promise to donate one pair of shoes for every pair purchased. Soapbox gives soap to a needy child with every purchase. Watch company WeWood plants a tree every time you buy a watch. They have helped socially-conscious consumers purchase products and fe

30、el good about providing help to others.See what some of our members say about being a part of B1G1.*Karen OrmerodEvery product purchased at our store influences the lives of disadvantaged people in the world. I had never imagined I would be operating a business that could change peoples lives. We ar

31、e making a real difference by just doing what we normally do. It is a wonderful experience.*Ben BakerWhat a good way of distributing resources to where they need to be, giving people the gifts of giving, and adding value to organizations along the way. We have already made 160,000 giving activities

32、through B1G1. Giving has become a necessary part of our everyday business. Ifs absolutely brilliant.B1G1 focuses on the influence of giving on peoples lives rather than simply the amounts donated. Our programs stress giving habitually in order to create growing influence around the world. When you j

33、oin the B1G1 giving program, you create your own unique giving stories.We do hope you can become a member of us!1 According to the passage, what does B1G1 do?Donate the profits to the people in need.Help consumers purchase their favorite products.Give away something extra when a product is sold.Inst

34、ruct owners how to operate businesses effectively.2、How do the members feel about themselves as a part of B1G1?A. Confident. B. Proud. C. Generous. D. Energetic.3、What is the purpose of the passage?A. To invite businesses to B1G1. B. To promote the products B1G1 sells.C. To describe the gifts B1G1 g

35、ives. D. To introduce the activities B1G1 involves.（8 分）On February 6, Space X, a private US aerospace company owned by Elon Musk, has successfully launched its new Falcon Heavy spacecraft, making it the worlds most powerful rocket.Falcon Heavy is the largest rocket since the retirement of NASAs Sat

36、urn V, which was used for the Moon missions in the 1970s.Falcon Heavy can launch about 64 tonnes into low Earth orbit-thafs almost three times more than the current running biggest launch vehicle, Delta IV Heavy, Imperial College astrophysicist David Clements told AI Jazeera. According to Space X, F

37、alcon Heavy can lift into orbit a mass greater than a 737 jet loaded with passengers, crew, luggage and fuel.The rocket was designed with the idea of earning humans into space and opening the possibility of flying missions with people to the Moon and even Mars. For its first voyage, it carried Musks

38、 $ 100,000 cherry-red Tesla sports car and a fake space-suited human model fixed in the drivers seat. Musk joked that it may be discovered by some future alien race”.Falcon Heavy went into space on its last flight on February 6. The launch took place at NASAs Cape Canaveral Air Force Station and Ken

39、nedy Space Center in the US state of Florida, the spot also used for the Apollo 11 Moon mission and several space shuttle launches. It was delayed by several hours because of high winds in the upper atmosphere. Minutes after take-off, the two outer boosters （助推器）landed at the nearby Cape Canaveral A

40、ir Force Station.Space X announced plans to eventually use Falcon Heavy to launch two paying space tourists on a trip around the Moon. However, Musk said he will probably reserve that mission for another launch system, the BFR. Recently, Space X scheduled to launch a Falcon 9 rocket for NASAs TESS m

41、ission on March 20, 2018. It is reported that Space X is scheduled to complete 30 independent launch missions in 2018, at least half of which will use Falcon 9.1、Which of the following can function as a rocket?A. A 737 jet. B. Tesla. C. Saturn V. D. Space X.2、What do we know about Falcon Heavy from

42、the text?A. It was the latest rocket in the world.B It is of the same load as a 737 jet.It is to be found by the creatures in the outer space.It was launched at the same place for the Apollo 11 mission.3、What delayed the launch of Falcon Heavy?A. Weather condition. B. Program error. C. Equipment fai

43、lure. D. Deliberate damage.4、What can we infer from the last paragraph?The BFR will be completed in 2018.The vehicle to launch space tourists is unknown.Tourists will be sent into space by Falcon 9.Falcon 9 will take 15 launch missions.25,（10分）London ZooSet in the heart of Regents Park, London Zoo p

44、rovides a great day out with a family friendly atmosphere. It has been entertaining visitors of all ages with a collection of over 80,000 animals as well as some fantastic shows and interactive experiences for over 150 years.From the classic penguin feeding time to the insightful talks held in an au

45、thentic living rainforest there really is something for everyone to enjoy. There are fun and games in the kids zone including a range of special exhibits designed to be as informative as they are exciting. Children are free to explore a treetop village, a secret underground world and the Touch Zone“

46、 which provides a safe environment for them to interact with all of their favourite creatures. There is so much to do at London Zoo you may struggle to fit it all into one day! Your ticket includes priority entry access at no extra cost giving you more time to see one of the citys premier attraction

47、s.Important InformationDisabled Access: Wheelchair access is available throughout the park; however, as the Zoo contains a lot of listed buildings some have minor restrictions.Parking space subject to（取決于）availability. Only valid in conjunction with a paid for Zoo entry ticket.Last admission is one

48、hour before closing time.Some animal exhibits may close up to 30 minutes before closing time.673 According to the advertisement, London Zoo.A. provides an ideal place for families to hold talks in an bines entertainment and interactive experiences with creatures.offers unlimited access to premier at

49、tractions with a little more charge.caters to the curiosity of children with guided exploration and interactions.It can be learned from the passage that.visitors will be admitted to the zoo at their convenience.drivers shall get a parking space with a paid entry ticket.late comers may miss some of t

50、he animal exhibits.wheelchair users can have access to any building.第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、 C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26. （30 分）Why should you go to college? One important answer to this question is more 1 As opposed to generations of the past, high school graduates toda

51、y are 2 to get the number of high-paid jobs that were 3 available. The U.S. has been changed from a manufacturing-based economy into an economy based on 4and theimportance of a college education today can be 5 to that of a high school education forty years ago. It6 asthe gateway to better choices an

52、d more opportunity.There are 7 reasons as to why it is important to go to college. When students X a post-secondary education, they have the opportunity to read books and listen to the 9 of top experts in their fields. It 10 students to think, ask questions, and 11 new ideas, which allows for additi

53、onal growth and 12 and provides college graduates with an edge in the job market 13 those who have not experienced a higher education.The importance of a college education is also because of the opportunity to 14 valuable resources. The more connections which are 15 during your college career, the m

54、ore 16 you will have when you begin your job search. Once you have ended your job search and have started your career, 17, the importance of a collegeeducation has not been exhausted. Having a college degree often 18 greater promotion opportunity.So, why should you go to college? The reasoning does

55、not begin and end with the 19 aspect. A good education is20 from many different viewpoints, and while the importance of a college education is quite evident for many high school students, what is often not as clear is how they will pay for that education.1、A. timeB. freedomC, respectD. opportunity2、

56、A. likelyB. unableC. afraidD. unwilling3、 A. onceB. justC. neverD. also4、A. natureB cultureC. knowledgeD. agriculture5、A. referredB. addedC. devotedD. compared6、A. followsB servesC. unitesD. disappears7、 A. additionalB.secretC.interestingD. financial8、A. discussB.ignoreC.experienceD. imagine9、A. sto

57、riesB.requestsc.suggestionD. lecture10、A. helpsB.encouragesc.forbidsD. advises11、A. designB.explorec.changeD. refuse12、A. developmentB.paymentc.agreementD. experiment13、A. forB.overc.inD. with14、A. admireB.satisfyc.gainD. notice15、A. removedB.collectedc.explainedD. controlled16、A. inventionsB.choice

58、sc.worriesD. salaries17 A. besidesB.thereforec.howeverD. otherwise18、A. savesB.includesc.ensuresD. means19、A. lifeB.municationD. job20、A. freeB.rarec.beneficialD. absent第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（15 分）Time Activities On 15th July: Toby and his brother leave London and will ta

59、ke a L （fly） to Morocco. Then they are going to travel on camels 2, the Sahara Desert 3, they can see beautiful stars on clear nights. About a week 4. （late）, they are going to travel down the River Nile and go white-water rafting 5. （wear） a helmet and a life jacket. After that they will go to Keny

60、a to see wild animals. They will buy a large backpack to carry their 61_ （supply） of water and food. They will walk across the land, following 7, tracks of big animals, and try to take some good photographs. After the Kenya trip they will go on 8. （climb） Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania. The activity