2022年江蘇省連云港市中考適應性考試英語試題

1、2022年江蘇省連云港市中考適應性考試英語試題注意：1.本試題共8頁，七大題，共76個小題，滿分120分，時間100分鐘。2.請在答題卡上規(guī)定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，在其他位置作答一律無效。一、單項選擇（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分） 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Gu Ailing,18-year-old girl, won three medals in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.A. anB . aC . theD ./.Which underlined letters pronounce differently from the

2、others ?A. spreadB. increaseC . pleasureD . wealth. After flying around the Earth for six months , the three astronauts of the Shenzhou XIII that returned the Earth April 16,2022.A. inB . around C . atD . on. I called you yesterday afternoon , but nobody answered it.Oh , we the film The Battle at La

3、ke Changjin II at the cinema then .A . are watching B . were watching C . have watched D . watched. John asked the old man to teach skills for making friends with others .A. heB . himC . hisD . himself.Developing good reading habits can our reading speed.A. reviewB. inventC. improveD. realize.People

4、 offer Health Code （健康碼）before entering public places because of the epidemic （疫情）.A. neednt B.mayC.cantD. must.1 dont know how to make a speech in public. Can you give me some?A. advice B. situation C.positionD.decision. it?s early in the morning, many old people practise Tai Chi in the square.A. A

5、sB. IfC. ThoughD. Unless.：have you kept the novel Black Beauty?一 For two weeks. I will return it to the library next Monday.A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How soon1 l.Liu Genghongs online fitness videos encourage people to exercise indoor lying down allday long.A. as a result of B. instead

6、of C. because ofD. in fear of.The TV play A lifelong Journey is so that I have watched it twice.A. BoringB. seriousC. meaningfulD. relaxed. The Chinese womens soccer team won the Asian Cup. I wonder .Never give up and fight to the end.A. how they won the gameB. what score they got at lastC. why coul

7、d they succeedD. how long the match lasted.一I promise I will work harder next week, Mum.一Well,. I hope you*ll act right away.A. a friend in need is a friend indeed B. many hands make light workC. the grass is greener on the other side D. actions speak louder than words.I am afraid I cant join you in

8、 the trip. I am too busy. The trip wont be perfect without you.A. Never mindB. Sorry to hear thatC. What a pityD. Youre welcome二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。One night in July at an all-girls summer camp, the students sat around a fire and chatted a bit. Their tea

9、cher 16 if any of the girls wanted to share something. It could be 17 that happened that day and 18 they learned from it. One girl 19 her hand. She said that another girl said something mean （亥！I薄的）to her and it hurt her feelings. She felt quite 20 about it.The teacher went to the 21 and got a tube

10、of toothpaste （一 管牙膏）.She held the tube 22 in the air so that every student could see it. She squeezed （擠）it just 23 ,so some toothpaste came out. She then 24 to put the toothpaste back in the tube, 25 it just made a mess. She squeezed the tube even more, 26 out more toothpaste and making even more

11、of a mess. But none of it would go back 27 the tube.The teacher then told the students, tfcThis toothpaste is just like the 28 you say. When you say something mean, its 29 lo take it back. It only makes a mess. Think 30 you speak and make sure your words are kind before you let them out.*16.A. hoped

12、B.askedC.toldD. pointed17.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything18.A. whenB. whatC. howD. where19.A. put upB. put awayC. put onD. put down20.A. worriedB. sadC. nervousD. strange21.A. bathroomB. classroomC. libraryD. hall22.A. fastB. quietlyC. highD. slowly23.A. too muchB. a lotC. a fewD. a l

13、ittle24.A. forgotB.rememberedC. triedD. prepared25.A. andB. butC. orD. so26.A. takingB. pullingC. pushingD. carrying27.A. intoB. underC. fromD. on28.A. sentencesB. expressionsC. feelingsD. words29.A. easyB. hardC. possibleD. useful30.A. afterB. asC. beforeD. until三、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié);20小題，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從每題

14、所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。（共 15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）AThe Coffee RestaurantFilm Extras WantedWere looking for Saturday helper in ourHave you ever wanted to be in mo vies? Arebusy town centre restaurant. The job willyou interested in acting?We*re making a film ininclude setting and clearing tables, servingthe l

15、ocal area during July and August and wellcustomers and helping in the kitchen. Wereneed several young people as extras （臨時演looking fbr polite and patient people who can員）.Were looking fbr active and socialwork under stress.14-18-year-olds.Hours: 10 a.m.-4 p.m. including a half-hourPay: 50 a day + me

16、als.lunch break.Pay: 5 an hour + lunchPlease include a recent photograph in your application.Newspaper Boys/GirlsWere looking for honest young people to deliver newspapers and magazines. We need one person for morning deliveries and two people for evening deliveries. You must be at least 13 years ol

17、d have your own bicycle.For morning deliveries you need to be good at getting up early, too!Pay: 30 a weekWhen you apply, please say whether you prefer mornings or evenings.Part-time Assistants wantedSuguo Supermarket needs two young people （14-18） for evening and weekend work. The job includes help

18、ing customers, putting things on the shelves,collecting trolleys, etc.Hours: 5 - 7 evenings or 10a.m. 一5p.m. Saturdays and Sundays.Pay: 4 an hour and free lunch for weekend hours3 LTo be a helper in the coffee restaurant, one has to be.A. active and socialB. polite and patientC. honest and strongD.

19、young and brave.According to the passage, a newspaper boy or girl needs to.A. work for 6 hours a dayB. delivery newspapers all dayC. have a bike of his or her own D. get up early only on weekends.Daniel works for evenings at Suguo Supermarket, how much can he get in a week?A.30B. 50.C. 56D. 84BZhu Y

20、ouyong , the honorary president of Yunnan Agricultural University , is famous for his research in agriculture . It is his dream to use knowledge to improve farmers, life . So , at the age of 60, Zhu went to Lancang , a small county in very poor condition to put his idea into practice .But poverty al

21、leviation （扶貧）is much harder than writing research papers You need people to understand you first and this is not always easy said Zhu . After getting to Lancang , Zhu soon found it a perfect place to plant winter potatoes . Once planted at year end , they can be fully grown after the Spring Festiva

22、l . But the villagers did not have a habit of working during winter , and they thought the poverty alleviation teams were just there to give them money They didnt believe me or wanted to work with me in the field J said Zhu .To change local peoples mind , Zhu decided to show them by growing potatoes

23、 himself. In just three months , the quantity （數(shù)量）and quality of the potatoes surprised the villagers and many volunteered to join Zhus team . For the past four years , Zhu has spent more than 100 days every year living and working in the village . He went from door to door to teach the vilagers sci

24、entific farming methods . A villager named Zhang Liujin made over 20,000 yuan in his first try It was Zhu who taught me each and every step of how to plant the potatoes J he said .Im so thankful and will never forget him. How did Zhu help vilagers improve their life ?A . Using money . B . Using know

25、ledge C . Using experience . D . Using brain . 35. Why did Zhu think poverty alleviation is harder than writing papers ?A . It needs lots of money .B . It needs people s energy .C . It needs plenty of time .D . It needs people s understanding .Which of the folowing things did Zhu do for local villag

26、ers ? He lived and worked with villagers . He collected potatoes from door to door .He taught scientific ways of farming to villagers . He grew potatoes himself to show the difference .A.B.C.D.What can we know from the passage ?A . Villagers5 life has improved greatly .B . Zhu stayed in Lancang for

27、about five years .C . Lancang is a right place for growing vegetables .D . Zhang Liujin made much money after many tries .CHolly sat down on the branch . Eco licked her hand . Holly had another bad night . The owl didn t come back , but there was an army of ants that decided to march al over her bod

28、y . Eco got very excited and tried to eat them .The next day , after breakfast , Holly waited fbr everyone to leave the house . Then she let down the rope ladder and took Eco for a walk . Eco loved it - he was happy to be on the ground again - and he ran and jumped and scratched and chased other dog

29、sHolly wanted to see her friends - but she couldnt stay away from the oak tree fbr very long . She had to be there in case her father tried to cut it down .When he came home from work , Hollys father tried to get her down from the tree again . This time he was ready for action! He walked up to the t

30、ree carrying a ladder . He leaned it against a branch .“ Right,“ he said . Youre going to come down from that tree right now . ” “ No way , “ said Holly . Eco barked in support.“ Ok , if thats the way you want it. Tm going to come up and get you . ”But before her father could step on the ladder , Ho

31、lly climbed onto the branch , and pushed it away . The ladder fell with a crash .Then Holly saw her mother coming from the kitchen . She was carrying a tray with a bottle of fizzy water and a large mushroom pizza - Hollys favourite . But Holly didnl eat the pizza .Her father took the tray and said D

32、ont think you 1 re going to eat this , young lady . You re not going to get any more food from us while you re up in the tree ! ”And with that, he walked quickly back to the house and threw the pizza into the waste bin .What does the underlined word it refer to ?A. The ladder . B . The branch . C .

33、The oak tree . D . The tray .Which is the right order for Hollys fathers events ?a . He wanted to step on the tree .b . He leaned the ladder against the tree .c . He threw the food into the rubbish bin .d . He tried to get Holly down from the tree .A.d-a-c-b. B . d-b - a -c . C . b- d - a - c . D.b-

34、a-c-d.40.What can we infer from the passage ?A . Eco was very hungry to eat ants . B . The oak tree was cut down .C . Hollys father was angry with her . D . Holly ate nice food cooked by her mother .What is Holly like in the passage ?A . Curious and energetic .B . Careful and caring .C . Happy and s

35、erious .D . Modest and hard - working .DMars is the fourth planet from the Sun and the second smallest planet of the Solar System . It is around two times smaller than Earth with a diameter of 6,779 km . If you stand on Mars and look at the Sun , it will appear about half the size we see it on Earth

36、 . Mars is widely known as the red planet. Its red appearance is caused by the rusty iron in the ground .In many ways , Mars can be considered Earths brother . On Mars surface , we have discovered the biggest mountain in the Solar System .It is named Olympus Mons , and it is three times bigger than

37、the largest mountain on Earth . A day on Mars is also a little longer than a day on Earth . It lasts about 24.6 hours . A year on Mars , however , or the time that takes for the red planet to circle our Sun , lasts about 687 Earth days .That is almost twice as long as a year on Earth !In the 19th ce

38、ntury , it was believed that life on Mars existed . An astronomer said that he “found ” straight lines on Marss surface . Many people believed that those were the work of clever life as the straight lines were most likely to be canals for irrigation .However , as more advanced telescopes were built,

39、 it was found that the straight lines were an optical illusion .To this day , humans are still trying to find out whether there was life on Mars ! 42. What does the first paragraph mainly talk about ?A. The size of Mars .B . The surface of Mars .C . The structure of Mars .D . The weight of Mars .Wha

40、t does the underlined word existed ” probably mean ?A . showed B . producedC . invented D . livedAccording to the passage , the writer may think.A . the wet iron makes Mars redB . whether there is life on Mars remains a mysteryC . a day on Earth is 0.6 hour longer than a day on MarsD . Olympus Mons

41、is smaller than any mountain in the Solar System 45. Whats the best title of the passage ?A . Fun facts about Mars .B . Future life on Mars .C . Special objects on Mars .D . Red appearance about Mars .第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項中選出能夠填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使 短文通順連貫，其中有兩項是多余選項。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）There are at least 3,000

42、 miles （ about 4,828 km ） of waterways in Britain . On these canals （運河）and rivers , there are over 30,000“ houseboats ” boats that people use as homes .46Houseboats communities are typically made up of people who are looking for a slower way of life and who want to be in touch with nature .Living o

43、n the water sounds romantic . 47 There are daily things that need to be done , like bringing fuel and water on board and dealing with “ waste “ water from the kitchen sink （水槽）, shower and toilet.48 And there is always feeling of being wet . Of course , most boats arequite small inside , so you dont

44、 have much space , especially if you are a couple , family or group of friends.49 But the number of people living on Britains waterways has increased by around 50percent over the past ten years . This is not only because they like the idea of life on water but also because it is much cheaper to buy

45、or hire boat than flat or house .50 Houseboat neighborsoften become friends for life . This is quite a different story from people who live in flats or houses and may hardly know the people next door at all.A. But it is also hard work .B . In winter , living on boat can be very cold .C . Houseboats

46、are a traditional lifestyle in Britain .D . Around 10,000 of them are located （坐落）in London .E . There is a great sense of community on the waterways .F . More than 10,000 houseboats are open to British people .G . There are many difficulties for people to live on the water .四、詞匯（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）A

47、.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出相應的單詞，注意單詞的適當形式。51. National Treasure realy brings museums to people in a （現(xiàn)代化的） way . 52. As students , we should spend our pocket money （明智地）.53. China makes much （進展）in different fields , such as science and culture . 54. The Asian elephant Molly （至lj達）at Kunming Zoo , Yunnan Province

48、 in May . 55. Zhang Rongqiao is one of the（工程師）who make contributions to exploring space .B.根據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母，寫出完整正確的單詞。Three years ago , Bing Dwen Dwen became the mascot （吉祥物）for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics . Cao Xue , the chief designer of Bing Dwen Dwen , said the idea first came from the （56） t

49、Chinese snack bingtanghulu . But a simple snack couldn t （57） s for a country by itself. Caos team tried many animals and plants and finally （58） d touse a panda . To make sure the panda looked special , they visited the panda nature reserve in Wolong , Sichuan to get ideas . Now the panda in an ice

50、 shell （冰殼）is made into toys and models ,as （59） w as printed on notebooks and bags . People of all （60） a like them very much Design is like dancing with chains . Im glad we performed a good dance Cao said .五、選詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確的形式填空,每個單詞或短語僅用一次。success;connect. to ;separate i

51、nto ;look through ;be famous for;twelve ;push in ;enjoy oneself,all ones life;chat with61. The 17-arch bridge was a long bridge the southern shore of Kunming LakeNanhu Island in the Summer Palace .Kity lives on the floor and we are neighbours .一 How did you answer the questions correctly ?一 I these

52、questions quickly before answering them .The garbage should different groups so that they can be recycledTan Dun has brought Chinese and Western music together .Kongwang Mountain its ancient culture and beautiful views .一 Where is your brother, Tom ?.He my father in the study about how to make a kit

53、e .Did you at the party the day before yesterday , boys and girls ?Its not good manners before others in public .Yuan Longping devoted most of his time to researching hybrid rice . 六、完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)所給漢語和句子意思，用英語補全句子（注意：每空不止一個單詞）。Lianyungang Library （對.開放）to the public for about one and a half years .China （與緊密合作）African countries to carry out nineprogrammes in the coming years .Some visitors will come tomorrow , who can （帶領(lǐng)他們參觀）our school ?Chinas first law on family education hopes everyone shou