四級寫作沖刺句型串講

1、寫作沖刺串講小潘潘一、審題題目要求是否有黑色加粗體“”view on, whether, discuss,entitled陷阱和特殊要求exle(s), reason(s), measure(s)二、詞表達(dá)：a)抄題目b)改寫： n.,being + adj.，ng sth.,e.g., 2015.06 being independent, independence, getting independent,c)編寫：i.the meaning of詞ii.the importance/ detriment / pros and cons of詞iii.the relationship bet

2、n A and Biv.the impact/effect/influence of A on Bd)升級(主語從句)whether 題目 or notwhether A or B1三、框架：a)開頭段：引出話題+（圖畫/表描述或諺語說明）+（簡要個人觀點）b)中間段：三種不同的論證方式（舉例論證/原因論證/對立觀點論證）c)結(jié)尾段：歸納總結(jié)+建議措施+憧憬未來四、寫作（時態(tài)）通篇：一般現(xiàn)在時（注意三單）例外：過去式已故者的案例或已故者說的話圖表中過去的數(shù)字變化的列舉將來時：憧憬未來2重點句型梳理一、話題引起1. 人們逐步There is a growing national awarenes

3、s of .2. 所有人都注意到這樣一個事實，已經(jīng)成了一個普遍現(xiàn)象。Nobody could have failed to notice the factt . hase a popular phenomenon in China.二、圖畫描述1. 正如所生動展示的，As is vividly shownhcture, .2. 這幅畫給呈現(xiàn)了一個發(fā)人深省的場景：The drawing presents us withought-provoking scene: .補(bǔ)充：As is shownhcture, 在地點+動作+事物，ng sth., with +n. (次要事物)。三、圖表描述1.

4、根據(jù)圖表所示，According to the chart, .2. 圖表清楚地說明了關(guān)于的數(shù)據(jù)。The chart clearly illustrated the sistic of .補(bǔ)充：As is indicatedhe chart, the number of+變化 +程度 + 范圍。四、圖畫/表總結(jié)1. 這幅圖畫雖然簡單，但卻寓意深遠(yuǎn)。3Simple as thcture is, the meaning is as deep as ocean.2. 考慮圖表中的信息后，可以推斷出After considering the informationhe graph, we might

5、concludet .五、諺語說明1. 正如一句名言說的那樣，“”As a famous saying goes, “.”2. 這句諺語表明了的確切含義。This proverb indicates the exact meaning of 諺語說明= 引出諺語 + 諺語解釋a)引出諺語a)It is (a truth) universally acknowledgedt b)“” is an old clich, but I totally agree with it.c)People often say, “”. Ironically, it is easier saidn done.d)

6、Just as an old proverb says, “”.e)Just as sb. put(s) it, “”b)諺語解釋The ment indicates/shows/reveals/imps i.the exact definition/meaning of ii.the importance/detriment/pros and cons of iii.the relationship betn A and Biv.the impact/effect/influence of A on B4六、交代主旨1. 這幅畫旨在告訴Thctureends to inform ust .2

7、.，這個話題是為了告訴，應(yīng)該給適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)注。Undoubtedly, the pure of this topic is to show ust due attention should be paid to .七、舉例論證1. 我認(rèn)為沒有比下面這個更好的例子了。I can think of no better exlesn the following one.2. 根據(jù)日常經(jīng)驗和觀察，我可以舉幾個例子來。From my everyday experience and observation, I can list several exles to .八、原因1. 我認(rèn)為下面這些是最好的理由。I

8、 can think of no better reasonsn the following ones.2. 因此，可能會一系列嚴(yán)重問題。Consequently, . might give rise to a host of severe problems.九、對立觀點1. 當(dāng)談到時，人們的觀點因人而異。When it comes to . , views vary fromto.2. 當(dāng)面對時，有不少人聲稱，但其他人認(rèn)為When faced with . , quite a few people claimt . , but otheople thinkt .十、歸納總結(jié)1. 所有可靠都表

9、明All reliable evidence pos to the factt .52. 考慮到所有這些，可以合理得出這個結(jié)論，即。Takingo account all these factors, we may reasonably come to thet .十議措施1. 公眾應(yīng)該提高的意識。The public should enhance the awareness of .2. 鑒于問題的嚴(yán)重性，應(yīng)采取有效的措施。In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures should be taken by .建議措

10、施：i.揚(yáng)長避短：erms of , what we shoulds to absorb the essence and neglectthe drawbacks.ii.個人1.On the macro level, theernment and the society should takethe responsibility to do sth.2.On the micro level, the public should enhance the consciousnessof 十二、展望未來1.才能Onlyhis way can we .2. 采取了適當(dāng)措施，就有理由相信這個問題會在的將

11、來得到解決。Wippropriate measures taken, it is reasonable for us to bevet this problem will be solvedhe near future.6補(bǔ)充：中間段三種論證方式第一種：舉例論證= 引出例子 + 例子本身 + （例子總結(jié)） + 科學(xué)a)引出例子I can think of no better illustrationsn the following one(s).Our human history has been filled wiwide variety ofexles on this topic, wit

12、h the following one being theforemost.Among all the touching facts relating to this topic, the mostimpressive one is .b)例子本身（原則：自圓其說；正確簡單句）sb(Jack Ma), honored for hics in (Tmall), is always rememberedby his (independence when starting his own business), which shinesthrough every chapter of his life

13、.c)例子總結(jié)（可省略）The case of sth. teaches ust The experience of sb.ls ust d)科學(xué)According to one latest survey conducted by a certain national authority,almost % of people (1) areng sth. 或(2) hold the same viewt 7第二種：原因= 引出原因+具體原因+引出結(jié)果 + 具體結(jié)果引出原因I can think of no better reasonsn the following one(s).What e

14、xactly contributes to such phenomenon? Its a thought-provokingquestion.Numerous illustrations can be given, but the following ones will suffice.具體原因：第二段原因段：- 缺少措施； +已有措施第三段措施段：- 應(yīng)有措施； +加強(qiáng)措施關(guān)聯(lián)詞：三點：To begin with, In addition, Last but not least, 兩點：For one thing, For another, 一點：Most importantly, /Pri

15、marily, 1.政策或法律執(zhí)行Enforcement of laws and regulations about 詞 might be + effective and efficient-ineffective and inefficient2. 社會關(guān)注有或者缺失（ A lack of ）Due attention paid to詞 leads to （結(jié)果）。83. 個人意識有或者缺失A lack of due consciousness of leads to .結(jié)果So, As a result, As a consequence, （四級）As a matter oct, . i

16、n large numbers have come to realize As a consequence, the problem of es increasinglyserious.(六級)There seem to be moren one direct or indirect effects on ,which none of us can fail to notice.（六級）If we keep turning a blind eye to it, it will generate severeconsequen.補(bǔ)充：把【科學(xué)】寫在原因或者之后，作為論據(jù)支撐。第三種論證：對立觀點論證= 引出爭議 + 正方觀點 理由 例子+ 反方觀點 理由 例子引出爭議When it comes to 詞，views might vary fromto.In fact, there is no consensus of opinions among people over the ie of詞