山東省德州市平原縣2022年高三下學期第五次調(diào)研考試英語試題含解析

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標記。.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的 位置上。.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小題，每小題L 5分，滿分30分）he law is equally applied to everyone. No one be above it.A. shallB. mustC- may D. needI am sorry I am very busy now.

2、If I time, I would certainly go to the movies with you.A. haveB. hadC. have had D. had hadThe reds and golds into each other as the sun sank. What a beautif ul sight!A. bumpedB. pressedC. melted D. turnedWhat about watching a ballet show this evening?Thanks for inviting me, but ballet isnt really.A.

3、 the apple of my eyeB. my feet of clayC. my cup of tea D. the salt of the earthI wish you wouldn*t be so； you make faces at everything I say.A. weird B. polite C. reluctant D. seriousYour letter will get attention! They know youre expecting the answer.A. careful B. common C. instant D. generalI will

4、 be a vice president in a year or two.You cant be serious!.A. I cant make it B. I cant help it C. I wont tell a soul D. I wouldnt bet on itIt seems late to say anything. We probably it if we had made an offer sooner.A. would have gotB. would getC. had got D. got- It really annoys me when a persons c

5、ell phone goes off during a movie?-Yeah, me too. It really.A. costs me an arm and a legB. gets on my nervesC. beats my brains out D. pulls my legsSome business owners are keen on public welfare. This is local services have been funded.A. whether B. whatC. where D. howIm sure that your letter will ge

6、t attention. They know youre waiting for the reply.A. continuedB. immediate C. careful D. generalMost Schools have banned junk food and brought out new menus. Thats cool!said Andreas Petrou,11th grader./; an/;the C. the; a D. the; /The weather turned out to be fine. 1 the trouble to carry the umbrel

7、la with me.A. should have takenB. must have takenC. couldnt have taken D. neednt have takenHe finished writing his first novel last year, and we all think that is his career really took off.A. whereB. whenC. how D. whyA new airport may be constructed in Nantong,the pace of economic growth will be ac

8、celerated.A. in which case B. in that case C. in what case D. in whose caseZhang Xuan,university student from Shanghai, learns art in her spare time.A. an; / B. a; the C. a; / D. an; theYou never really understand a person you consider things from his point of view.A. ifB. onceC. as D. untilI wanted

9、 some more cold meat but there was left.A. none B. no one C. any D. someThe post office is closed Saturday afternoon.A. on B. in C. of D. atWhether something is alive or dead is a crucial and it is one that children have no difficulty understanding bythe age of five.A. declaration B distinction C. d

10、ivision D. distribution第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。（6 分）When he was young, Louis Armstrong was taking what was called “Creole jazz, which was also called dance music, and combining it with trumpeter（小號手）Buddy Bolden, to create what would eventually become todays jazz.Armstrong ac

11、complished this with almost no formal training. He received little training before he was placed in the New Orleans Colored Waifs Home at the age of 12, after a runin（小爭執(zhí)）with the police. The punishment turned out to be a mixed blessing, for he also had the opportunity to play in a real band.While a

12、t the Waifs, Armstrong also got the chance to hear some of the citys finest musicians. Cornetist Freddie Keppard performed in a nearby club. So did trumpeter and bandleader King Joe Oliver, who took the boy under his wing and taught him how to read music and work on his playing technique.When Oliver

13、 left for Chicago, Armstrong chose to stay in New Orleans and work with some of the other top musicians of the day. In Chicago, King Oliver offered him a place in his band in 1922. It became Armstrongs biggest challenge yet the band had no parts written for trumpet, so he was forced to listen to Kin

14、g Oliver and improvise（艮P 興 創(chuàng)作）.Soon, Armstrongs undeniable talent was getting noticed. Even classically trained musicians would come to hear the incredible sounds this young man created.Lil Hardin, the bands piano player and the future Mrs. Armstrong, explained that Oliver kept Armstrong in the sec

15、ond trumpet-chair so that Oliver would still be “King”. Hardin convinced him to leave the band.Armstrong moved to New York City in 1924 to join Fletcher Hendersons band and then flew solo. In 1925, Armstrong put together the Hot Five, expanding his popularity even more. Armstrong recorded his first

16、composition. Cornet Chop Suey, one of the most copied jazz solos of all time. This monumental 1928 recording blends（混合）artistry, endurance and showmanship that has rarely, if ever, been matched in jazz.1、What does the underlined word this refer to in the second paragraph?To play dance music. B. To w

17、ork with Buddy Bolden.C. To play a jazz instrument well. D. To create modern jazz music.2、Who taught Louis Armstrong how to play music in the early time?A. Buddy Bolden. B. Lil Hardin.C. King Joe Oliver. D. Cornetist Freddie Keppard.3、Why did Louis Armstrong Leave King Olivers band?A. Because he wan

18、ted to get married in New York.Because his talent could not develop completely.Because he got a better opportunity in New York.Because the man forced him to leave the band.4、Whafs the main idea of the passage?It asks readers to know more about modern jazz.It introduces one of the greatest jazz music

19、ians.C. It introduces the development of jazz.D. It describes the importance of talent in playing jazz.22(8 分)A Hong Kong Disneyland park admission ticket is your passport to a full day of magical adventures. Learn the ways to buy your tickets now.Three types of 1-day ticket are available:Ticket Typ

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24、uests can purchase tickets on the day of their visit at the Main Entrance Ticket Booths or Guest Relations Windows.Open daily from 30 minutes before Park opening until Park closes.1、In which place can you get a free gift for buying two tickets?Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express.DisneyHollywood Hote

25、l.Hong Kong Disneyland main Entrance.Asia World-Expo Box Office.For a young couple with a 2-year-old kid spending a day in the park, they have to pay at least.A. HK$499B. HK$854C. HK$998D. HK$1353To buy tickets at Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express on Sundays, you have to get there before,A. 10:30

26、pmB. 6:00 pmC. 5:00 pmD. 8:00 pm（8 分）Emma Watson entered our lives as the perfect Hermione Granger in 2001, and 16 years later, were just as much in love with this charming, intelligent British girl, as ever. You may or may not be a Potter head, but a lot of people are charmed by Emma Watson9s perfe

27、ction.Despite being a star performer at the young age of 11, shes never gone the Hollywood spoiled child route. In fact, she made all attempts to stay as normal as possible. She said, Ignoring fame was my rebellion, in a funny way. I was insistent on being normal and doing normal things. It probably

28、 wasnt advisable to go to college in America and room with a complete stranger. And it probably wasnt wise to share a bathroom with eight oilier people in a dormitory. Looking back, I think that was crazy.”She added, “I was very well-educated. My dad paid for me to go to a very good school, so I wor

29、ked hard every single day at that school to make him proud of me. And I did, and I still do.If we had to imagine what Hermione Granger would have grown up to be like, we would say shed be the Emma Watson of the Potter universe because there really is no way to separate the two. In the last few years

30、, Emma has added more feathers to her cap than we imagined being humanly possible, which include actor, scholar, model arid UN Women Goodwill Ambassador. In her role as a UN Women Goodwill Ambassador, shed supported powerful causes to the best of her ability and brought them all the attention they d

31、eserve.Emma Watson gave us the most accurate description of our favorite girl from the Potter universe. wYoung girls are told you have to be a delicate princess. Hermione taught them that you can be a warrior.” 1 After Emma Watson became an actress, she .followed most of the Hollywood child routehad

32、 a preference for a normal lifebecame rebellious in a funny waywent to a good college instead2、What does the author mean by “Emma has added more feathers to her cap” in Para 4?Emma has earned more titles.Emma wears a cap with feathers.Emma is expert at designing caps.Emma has been more absorbed in h

33、er job.3、What can be the best title for the text?Emma Watson: You Can Be the Best Actress.Emma Watson: You Can Be a Warrior.The Way to Be a Delicate Princess.The Way to Be a Good Performer.4、Whafs the authors attitude to Emma Watson?A. Critical. B. Objective.C. Cautious. D. Appreciative,24. （8 分）Fin

34、ding true love can be prey tough for a lot of people, but a lady from a fairly well-known San Francisco advertising agency seems to think money helps. She is offering $10,000 to any of her friends who can introduce her to her Mr. Right. She wants to find her future husband through this way.The unnam

35、ed husband seeker who sent out the email had just finished reading the best-selling book named Lean In. It was 11 p.m. on a Sunday night and she realized this was the second self-help book she had read in the month. She was still single. Things were not looking fine, but there was hope for her still

36、. If the book had taught her anything, it was that she needed to take a more positive role in finding love. After all, if she wanted to get a better job, she wouldnt just sit outside an employers building and wait for someone to offer it to her, so why should finding a husband be any different? But

37、instead of going out and meeting new people she decided to write an email to all her friends, offering to give them $10,000 on her wedding day if any of them managed to introduce her to her future husband.“I am writing you today because Ive decided to make an aggressive action plan on finding the ma

38、n that I get to hang out with forever/ the woman writes in her email. Introducing me to my husband is just not high on your to-do list. But I think I have an idea that might change that.” You guessed it, and this is where she offers to reward her “closest friends99 with cold hard cash.“I will person

39、ally give ten thousand dollars to the friend who introduces me to my husband.”Here is how the program works:Step 1: You set me up on a date with a man.Step 2:1 marry that man.Step 3:1 give you $10,000 on my wedding day.I know youre thinking that this is nuts. Just plain crazy. 4You can find a husban

40、d without giving $10,000. Well for starters, thank you! Im happy.”1、What does the lady offer $10,000 to any of her friends for?Celebrating the fact that she has made a decision to find a husband.Checking the power of money among her circle of friends.Encouraging her friends to help find her Mr. Righ

41、t.Sharing her happiness of having found true love.2、What does the underlined word “nuts” mean in the last paragraph?A. delicious B. sensibleC. angry D. foolish3、Whafs the purpose of the authors mentioning getting a better job in Paragraph 2?To stress the importance of finding a good job.To stress th

42、e importance of taking a positive attitude.To show that waiting patiently is necessary to get a job.To state that we need to be patient before a job is offered.4、What kind of person do you think the lady is?A. Adventurous B. ImaginativeC. Considerate D. Polite25. （10 分）“You will be in my heart forev

43、er. Without you, there are only emptiness and desert in my life.” This is a line from a heartfelt poem Feng Duan wrote to his fiancee Chen Lianfang in 1955.Feng is now 94 and Chen 90, and they have been married for more than half a century. Feng, an academic at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, may n

44、ot be a professional poet but for 64 years, Feng has written countless love poems to his wife. On every important anniversary or festival, Feng would send a poem to Chen. In 1978, when Chens cancer surgery succeeded, Feng created more than ten poems to celebrate his wifes recovery. Chen used a red s

45、uitcase to store these love poems. The academic has also translated many English, French and German poems into classical Chinese.The couple was introduced to each other by a common friend in 1953 and Feng sent two paper copies of poems to Chen as a gift.“As long as I think of you, a beam of sunshine

46、 lights up my heart,Feng wrote.Chen recalled the first time Feng invited her to his dormitory to have a cup of tea and she thought the cup was made of frosted glass. As the two became closer, Chen often visited the academics dorm. She realized that the cup was the only one poor Feng owned. The opaqu

47、e （不透明的）cup was not frosted glass but common glass stained with toothpaste.Later she bought many clothes and even a stove for Feng, making a nice change from the single man s life. Feng marriage to Chen brought more happiness and now Chen still looks after Fengs daily needs.When Feng first met Chen,

48、 he was.A. 32B. 30C. 28D. 262、What change did Chen bring to Feng?A. Chen made a great difference to Fengs daily life.B Chen changed Fengs academic life greatly.Chen wrote a lot of poems to Feng.Chen introduced a lot of friends to Feng.3、What can we learn from the passage?Chen and Feng happened to me

49、et each other on the campus.Feng wrote many poems in different languages.Chen cherished the poems Feng wrote to her.Feng liked his opaque cup so much.4、The writer wrote the passage to show.how a famous poet writes love poems to his wifehow the love poems join two hearts togetherhow important love po

50、ems are in the marriagehow the love poems make the couple famous第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題L 5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、 C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.（30 分）My mother has been a true inspiration to me and changed the way I look at life. Since my birth she has made it evident that I would become16and that I w

51、ould be one of the great ones. She has taught me that I can doanything if I put my17to it.As a young boy, I struggled to achieve tasks that came18to others. I had problems with writing, reading andespecially speaking. I didnt talk the way19kids did and did not respond to questions or stay alert（警覺的）

52、to mysurroundings. My reading was poor20with teachers helping me, and my speech was hard to21, Mywriting was not at the22it should have been. Even simple things like knowing my left from my right or beingable to snap my fingers （彈手指）were23.My mother24all my challenges and as a professor with a PH.D,

53、 decided to25the situation early in mydevelopment. She didnt want me to26, After a while, we did indeed get over all the problems that had27me. She spent hours every day28me everything I needed to know, determined to help me learn.29her 1would not be anywhere close to the level I am now.In addition,

54、 she gave30for my life. She told me what to do and what not to do. Her expectations have alwaysbeen high31she knows that I can do it. For that, I thank her. She would not allow her son to be incapable. Shenever32on me, and to this day she tells me education is a must. I will be a33person if I contin

55、ue to followher lead. She encourages me to study hard for my34and attend college.She used her gifts as a35to help a childher childand now I have the opportunity to become something.1、A. everything2、A. mind3、A. smoothlyB.nothingB. brainB. stronglyC.anythingC. feelingsC. frequentlyD.somethingD. workD.

56、 easily4、 A. averageB. ordinaryC. normalD. common5、 A. justB. everC. evenD. only6、 A. hearB. writeC.readD.understand7、A. levelB.lengthC.speedD.degree8、A. problemsB. excusesC. worriesD. duties9、A. sufferedB. observedC. removedD. tolerated10、A. studyB. findC. changeD. keep11、A. fightB.struggleC.strike

57、D.challenge12、A. interruptedB. disturbedC.terrifiedD.troubled13、A. teachingB. givingC. supportingD. reminding14、A. WithoutB. ExceptC. BesidesD. Beyond15、A. informationB. adviceC. promiseD. expectation16、A. beforeB. thoughC. becauseD. unless17 A. set upB. gave upC. pushed upD. looked up18、 A. richB.

58、famousC. successfulD.powerful19、A. trainingB. gradesC. experimentsD. abilities20、A. womanB. doctorC. sisterD. teacher第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（15 分） New Year in Chinese eyes is a family reunion. However, in foreigners* eyes, it is not only a kind of homesickness, but a sprin

59、g migration（遷徙）.Every year L_ （see） the largest annual mass migration on the planet 2_ one sixth of the worlds population travel home to celebrate their families. That is around a billion people 4i_ （make） 3.5 billion journeys in a 40-day period. Meanwhile, over 250 million rail journeys are made ac

60、ross China during the festival.Last year, 5.6 million rail ticketsS. （sell） in a single day. Every new year in the heartland of industrial China thousands upon thousands of motorcyclists brave the weather and hit the road, determined to make 6. home.The Chinese New Year 7. （celebrate） is also known