高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期中資料包

1、高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期中考 資料包PART 1 期中考必考學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)總結(jié)：1. 名詞性從句2. 主謂一樣 主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)：時(shí)間要一樣、主被動(dòng)要一樣、謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與人稱要一樣；3. 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞PART 2 真題完形填空When Alice started to cycle home from Jenny s house, she wasnt nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark. _1_, it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that she h

2、adnt been so _2_.s breath became As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly _3_ cold very cold. Alicepuffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride. With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move _4_ that she didnt hear twhich suddenly appeared beside her. She s

3、topped by the road. The big black car also _5_. Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something _6_. Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. “Hello, dear, ” said the old lady. “I need _7_.

4、 Im afraid Ito find the nearest airport. I must be there in the next five minutes. ”“Airport. You _8_ are lost, ” Alice said. “You need to go back five kilometers _9_ you reach the T-junction. Turn left and _10_ for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. From there, just follow the _11_ to

5、 the airport. But Im afraid theres no _12_ youthere in five minutes.”I “l(fā)l _13_ in time. ”“Thank you very much, dear, ” replied the old lady. The _14_ moved up and the car started off. A little way ahead, it _15_ and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice. But then, something _16_ happened. T

6、he car began changing. First, its color _17_ from black to silvery-grey. Then, the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward, _18_ just above the ground. As the car _19_ into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly. With a

7、 faint whistling _20_, the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbeliefC. Therefore D. Otherwise 1.A. However B. Besides 2.A. brave B. excited C. curious D. stubborn 3.A. fell B. seemed C. proved D. grew 4.A. aside B. around C. forward D. backward 5.A. arrived B. stopped C. s

8、tayed D. started 6.A. gathered B. existed C. dropped D. moved 7.A. help B. gas C. rest D. water 8.A. necessarily B. normally C. basically D. certainly 9.A. if B. until C. unless D. as 10.A. drive B. walk C. follow D. march 11.A. address B. signs C. notices D. guidance 12.A. doubt B. room C. time D.

9、way 13.A. have it B. get it C. make it D. finish it 14.A. door B. window C. headlight D. wheel 15.A. passed B. rushed C. turned D. continued 16.A. strange B. sensitive C. imaginable D. horrible 17.A. developed B. appeared C. spread D. faded 18.A. rolling B. floating C. drawing D. flashing 19.A. poin

10、ted B. returned C. broke D. rose 20.A. tune B. voice C. sound D. tone 閱讀懂得A It is one of the liveliest festivals that happen in Bath and it is returning this September. The Jane Austen Festival kicks off on September 8 and runs for ten days until September 17 with events running every day and evenin

11、g. What are some of the festival highlights.Grand Regency Costumed Charity Walk The highlight is usually the walk which sees 600 or more fans dressed in period dress as they walk from Royal Crescent Lawn through the city to Parade Gardens. It is a splendid sight to see in the historic, Georgian stre

12、ets. When : Saturday, September 9/11: 00 am-12: 30 pm Where : Royal Crescent Lawn Tickets : 10 per adult / FREE to watch Mr Wickham and an evening with Jane AustenJane Austens most memorable characters come to life at the Old Theater Royal. Performances include the handsome Wickham Adrian Lukis. Per

13、iod music and a talk from historian Catherine Creon will also feature. When : Sunday, September 10/7: 30 pm-9: 00 pm Where: The Masonic Hall Old Theater Royal Regency Dance Workshops“There is nothing like dancing. After all. I consider it as one of he first refinements of polished ”Join in on the fu

14、n. Costumes are welcome but not necessary. societies.When : Thursday, September 14/10: 30 am-12: 00 pm Where : Assembly Rooms Tickets : 15 Are there any free events. Yes. A Reading of Northanger Abbey. The novel will be read aloud throughout the festival. Sections of Austens first novel are set in B

15、ath and you can still find the locations mentioned.When : Everyday from Sept. 10-sept. I7 from 2:00 pm-3:00 pm Where : Waterstones bookshop, Milsom Street upstairs 1. What does the author say about the festival. A. It is in honor of a novel C. It is held beyond Bath B. It starts on September 8 D. It

16、 is intended for the locals 2. Where should people wear special costumes to attend an event. A. Royal Crescent Lawn. B. The Masonic Hall C. Assembly Rooms D. Waterstones bookshop. 3. Which of the following events are not included in the celebration of this festival. A. Joining in a charity walk thro

17、ugh the city Bath. B. Attending a lecture from a historian. C. Watching a performance by actor Wickham. D. Enjoying the public reading of Jane Austen s first novel.B When the Apollo astronauts landed on the Moon in 1969, millions of people were rather sad. The person to blame 批判 for this was an arti

18、st named Chesley Bonestell. For many years, Bonestell had been creating beautifully detailed paintings of the Moon and planets. Viewers of his artwork were unhappy because the real Moon did not look like Bonestells pictures of it. As a space artist, Bonestell tried to make his drawings look exciting

19、 and as true as the Moon is. He worked closely with astronomers and scientists to get the most up-to-date scientific information available. But in the 1940s and 1950s, no one had ever seen another planet up close. Yet Bonestells paintings looked so real that some people thought they were photographs

20、. Even though Bonestell was interested in astronomy, he did not start out as a space artist. As a young man, he studied architecturethe art and science of designing and making buildings. In 1938, Bonestell became a special effects artist in Hollywood. It was here that he learned he could improve his

21、 paintings by following the methods used in the movies. In 1944, a popular magazine published a series of Bonestells paintings of the planet Saturn. He drew Saturn as if it were seen by someone standing on another planet from all directions. The results were dazzling. Within a few years, Bonestells

22、artwork was appearing regularly in magazines and books on astronomy and space flight. Many of Bonestells artworks had been right. But the biggest surprise was the Moon. Someone asked Bonestell what he was thinking when he saw the first pictures from the Moon. I thought how wrong I was. he said, My m

23、ountains were sharp, but they arent on the Moon. But he shouldnt have felt bad. No space artist had ever before taken so many people to so many faraway worlds. In the years just before the first manned space flights, Bonestells artwork prepared people for the amazing space adventure to come. 4. Bone

24、stell made his space drawings_. A. from a very early age B.by copying photographs C. with the help of scientists D.in order to make a living 5.What was the result of Bonestells paintings of Saturn. A. His paintings were totally untrue. B. They received criticism from experts. C. They turned out succ

25、essful. D. He lost his fame because of them. 6.Compared with the mountains in Bonestell pictures, those on the Moon are much_. A. smoother B. higher C. darker D. greener 7.Bonestells success lay in the fact that_. A. he created a new drawing skill B. he helped finish the first space flight C. he mad

26、e space travel more popular D. he helped bring space closer to people 8.What would be the best title for the text. A The first men on the Moon B. The space art of Chesley Bonestell C. The journeys of the Apollo astronauts D. Spacewalking through an astronauts eyes C When you are travelling in Thaila

27、nd ,which means of transport is the best choice ？You can rent a variety of motorbikes or bikes in ThailandIt seems to be very popular in most of the beaches and islands along the places in the northThe most popular bikes are the little 125 cc Honda Dream which you can get for about 150 baht （銖）a day

28、 or as little as 3 ,000 baht per month,making it the cheapest way to tour Thailand for the people from other countriesSometimes you will have to go somewhere by taxi When you are in cities in Thailand ,especially in Bangkok ,always remember to get a taxi that is traveling on the roads Some drivers o

29、utside hotels refuse to use the meter（計(jì)程表） They will ask a price which is several times the price when they use the meter. The quality of the roads in Thailand is generally pretty good,so renting cars is another way to get aroundThe big car rental companies may offer you slightly older cars at a ver

30、y reasonable （ 合 理的）priceIt is a little surprising considering that the cost of buying a car in Thailand is more than that in the West Petrol is also reasonably priced in Thailand ,more expensive than American prices,but much cheaper than what is paid in Europe In the past, Bangkok could be a diffic

31、ult place to drive in-signs were generally in Thai only,making it a hard job to find exactly where you were by looking around But now ,the situation is improved In a lot of places ,even the farthest corners of the country , street signs are in both Thai and English 9To a foreigner ,the most economic

32、al way to get around Thailand is renting a Amotorbike Bcar Ctaxi Dbike ？10 What is the writers advice about taking a taxi in ThailandATo make sure there is a meter in it BTo take a taxi parked outside hotels CTo take a taxi going on the road DTo bargain with the driver over the price 11 It was diffi

33、cult to drive in Bangkok in the past because Athere were too many traffic jams on the roads Bthe signs were written only in their own language Cthere were no signs at the farthest corners Dthe quality of the roads was not good D Planet Earth would be a scary place for humans if dinosaurs still ruled

34、 the world. Though there are some traces of life from the Jurassic Period, the Age of Dinosaurs ended more than 65 million years ago. This mass extinction is believed to be the result of an asteroid小行星 hitting Earth. A new report by the journal Biological Reviews called “The Extinction of Dinosaurs”

35、 concludes thaimpact was, indeed, the cause of the dinosaurs demise. But the space explosion wasnt the only reason these creatures arent still around today.Dinosaurs need food to survive. Meat-eating monsters like the Tyrannosaurus Rex（霸王 龍） were at the top of the food chain, and fed off plant eater

36、s like the horned Triceratops 三角恐龍. These herbivores 食草動(dòng)物 were decreasing in population after the asteroid hit Earth, which left the meat- eating species less food to survive on. cosystem where you remove links to key species, that community has problems,Richard Butler, one of the review authors, to

37、ld National Geographic. While the herbivore population was going down, Earth temperatures were rising when volcanoes erupted. Hot vapors and gas began wiping out some of the dinosaur population and weakening the survivors. These changes made the asteroids impact especially powerful. It caused more v

38、olcanoes to erupt,heated up Earths atmosphere, and led to a sharp drop in the level of oxygen in the oceans. With the dinosaurs gone, mammals began to develop into bigger and more diverse species. Many animals we see today, like birds, sharks, and even some cats and dogs, appeared after the asteroid

39、 hit Earth. But none rule Earth quite like the dinosaurs did. 12 The underlined word “demise ” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced with the following one_.APresence Bdevelopment C Death D Decrease 13 What caused dinosaurs to die out according to Richard Butler ？AA shortage of clean water. BThe constant w

40、arming climate. CA small type of planting eater. DA break in the food chain. 14 What was the negative effect of the asteroid hitting Earth. AThere was less oxygen in the oceans. BOceans became too hot for animals. . CEarths climate became violent. DThe majority of the plants gradually died out. 15 T

41、he text is mainly about _. Athe development of mammals on Earth Bthe cause of the disappearance of the dinosaurs Cthe importance of the balance of ecosystem Dthe gradual process of climate change 七選五 If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed. With such busy lives, it can be h

42、ard to try and find the time to work out. _ Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit. Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. _ Your metabolism新陳代謝 gets a head start. _ If you

43、work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie 卡路里 burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep. _ Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a p

44、eaceful sleep when you are very excited. _ If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food. You will want to continue to focus on positive choices. There are a

45、lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out. You will feel energized all day long.A. You will stick to your diet. B. Your quality of sleep improves. C. You prefer healthy food to fast food. D. There is no reason you sho

46、uld exercise in the morning. E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise. F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day. G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or youre doing it now, then listen up. 語(yǔ)法填空Bags of Love Last year,I was assigned to wo

47、rk at an office near my mothers house , so I stayed with her for a month During that time ,I helped out with the housework and contributed to the groceries After less than a week ,I started noticing that the groceries were running out pretty quickly we were always suddenly out of something（ 71）（wond

48、er） how my mum could consume them so quickly ,I began observing her daily routine for two weeks To my （72）（surprise）,I found that she would pack a paper bag full （ 73）canned goods and head out every morning at about nine Eventually ,I decided to follow her and （74）happened simply amazed meShe was ta

49、king the food to the refugee camp ,in （75）she distributed it to children I asked around and found out that my mum was very well known in the areaThe kids were very （76）（friend ）with her and even looked up to her as if she （77）（be）their own mother Then it hit me why would she not want to tell me abou

50、t what she was dong ？Was she worried about how I would react or that I would stop（78）（buy） the groceries if I found out ？When she got home,I told her about my discovery Before she could react,I gave her a big hug and told her she didnt need to keep it （79）secret from meShe told me that some of the c

51、hildren lived with an older lady in a shelter while others slept on the streetsFor years,my mum has been helping out by giving them whatever food she could spare I was（80）（true） impressed by how selfless she was高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期中考資料包解析完型填空When Alice started to cycle home from Jennys house, she wasnt nervous.

52、 She was certainly not afraid of the dark. _1_, it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that she hadnn so _2_. s breath became As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly _3_ cold very cold. Alicepuffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride.

53、 With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move _4_ that she didnt hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also _5_. Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something _6

54、_. Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. “Hello, dear, ” said the old lady. “I need _7_. Im afraid Ito find the nearest airport. I must be there in the next five minutes. ”“Airport. You _8_ are lost, ” Alice said. You need to go back five kilometers _9_ y

55、ou reach the T-junction. Turn left and _10_ for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. From there, just follow the _11_ to the airport. But II “m afraid theres no _you ll get there in five minutes.”ll _13_ in time. ”“Thank you very much, dear, ” replied the old lady. The _14_ moved up and

56、the car started off. A little way ahead, it _15_ and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice. But then, something _16_ happened. The car began changing. First, its color _17_ from black to silvery-grey. Then, the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward, _18_ just above

57、 the ground. As the car _19_ into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly. With a faint whistling _20_, the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbeliefC. Therefore D. Otherwise 1.A. However B. Besides 【答案】 B 【解析】 本文是一篇記敘

58、文,敘述有一天晚上愛(ài)麗絲騎著車(chē)從珍妮家回自己家的路上,雖然她不怕黑,可是究竟騎車(chē)回家需要15 分鐘,她太冷了；這時(shí)她遇到一位駕駛黑色汽車(chē)的老婦人,她要去機(jī)場(chǎng),可是迷路了；愛(ài)麗絲為她指明白路線；此題考查語(yǔ)境判定之對(duì)應(yīng)原文；四個(gè)選項(xiàng)為副詞；題干意為： “ 此外,回家只要一個(gè) 15 分鐘的車(chē)程； ”選項(xiàng)意為：A. However 雖然；B. Besides 而且,仍有；C. Therefore 因此；D. Otherwise 否就；考查副詞辨析However 表轉(zhuǎn)折； Besides 表并列；Therefore 表因果； Otherwise 否就,要 不然的話依據(jù)上一句“She was certai

59、nly not afraid of the dark （她完全不怕黑）” 和下一句 “it was only a 15-minute ride home （騎車(chē)回家只需要 故答案選 B15 分鐘） ” ；這兩句為并列關(guān)系；2.A. brave B. excited C. curious D. stubborn 【答案】 A 【解析】此題考查語(yǔ)境判定之對(duì)應(yīng)原文；四個(gè)選項(xiàng)為形容詞；題干意為： “ 但走到一半時(shí),她開(kāi)頭期望自己沒(méi)有那么英勇；”選項(xiàng)意為：A. brave 英勇的；B. excited 興奮的；C. curious 奇怪的；D. stubborn 頑固的；考查形容詞辨析依據(jù)第一段“ no

60、t afraid of the dark,后文用 but,表語(yǔ)意轉(zhuǎn)折；因此A 項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境；故答案選 A 3.A. fell B. seemed C. proved D. grew 【答案】 D 【解析】此題考查語(yǔ)境判定之對(duì)應(yīng)原文；四個(gè)選項(xiàng)為動(dòng)詞；題干意為： “ 當(dāng)她繞過(guò)一個(gè)急轉(zhuǎn)彎時(shí),突然變得很冷 特別冷； ”選項(xiàng)意為：A. fell 落下；B. seemed 似乎；C. proved 證明,證明；D. grew 成長(zhǎng),變得；考查動(dòng)詞辨析依據(jù)下文“ very cold. Alices breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so