高中英語 2022屆 術科生英語語法基礎復習課-限定性定語從句 教案

1、 定語從句教案設計：華中師范大學龍崗附屬中學 董艷麗教學目標：1.學生能夠識別定語從句2.學生能夠弄清九大關系詞的用法3.學生能夠靈活應用定語從句到寫作中教學重難點：1.九大關系詞的用法2.語法單調、枯燥等問題教學方法：1. 結合當下熱點 “疫情”、“冬奧會”、”谷愛凌“等學生熟知并感興趣的話題，把語法教學設置在真實語境之下，讓學生能立刻產生共情，從而產生學習興趣；2. 運用適合術科生水平的基礎習題例題、習題，易上手，易理解。3. 鞏固練習以高考真題為依托，所選習題均為有代表性的典型高考習題，實用性強，能幫助術科生有效備考。4. 采取的教授方法為講練結合，及時反饋，突出學生主體地位。教學過程：

2、一、定語從句的含義與構成1、什么是定語和定語從句？2、定語從句的基本構成？（三要素）_（被修飾的名詞）、_（連接從句的連詞）、_（起修飾作用的句子）二、9大關系詞重難點復習關系代詞（_個）_2、關系副詞（_個）_小試牛刀：Mozi was another teacher _ was very influential.Born in 476 BC, Mozi came from a family _ was very poor. Ancient China is the first place _ I want to visit with time machine.Ancient China w

3、as a place _ states were often at war with each other. Ancient China was also a time _ there were many great philosophers. The reason _ Ancient China is marvellous lies in its extraordinary philosophers and their thought. Confucius is the philosopher _ influence has been the greatest.Confucius is th

4、e philosopher of _ every Chinese has heard._ we know, Confucius is one of the most famous philosophers in ancient China.難點一：區(qū)分關系代詞和關系副詞Can you tell me the reason _ you were late?Can you tell me the reason _ he told you?This is the shop _ I bought my book.This is the shop _ my mother works in.This is

5、 the shop _ my mother works.策略總結：難點二：區(qū)分as 和 whichDont read such books _ you cant understand.Here is so difficult a book_nobody can understand._ everyone knows, China is a beautiful country with a long history . _ we had expected, victory is just around the corner. The experiment turned out to be a g

6、reat success, _ we hadnt expected at all. 策略總結：難點三：whoseThe river _ banks are covered with trees flows to the sea.Our monitor is the boy _ father is a lawyer. In ancient China lived an artist _paintings were almost lifelike.I bought a grammar book_ cover is red. 策略總結：難點四：who VS whomPeople _ take phy

7、sical exercise live longer. Do you know the man _ Mr. White introduced just now?His daughter, _ is in Boston now, is coming home next week.Zhong Nanshan is our national hero, _ I admire very much. The man with _ I worked has left.策略總結：難點五：that VS which There is nothing_ we can do now.The present tim

8、e is the best gift_ you can give yourself.Dont trust the first sign_ you see.This is the very book _ I want.My mother and her old friends talked of things and persons _ they remembered in the school.Which is the car _ _ you bought last week.Jack is not the man _ he was.He had failed in physics exam,

9、 _ made his father very angry.Her bag, in _ she put all her money, has been stolen. 策略總結：難點六：先行詞為 wayI dont like the way _ he talks with me. A.thatB.in which C. /D. howThe way _he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand. The way _he used was not difficult to understand. 策略總結：三、定

10、語從句在寫作中的應用1、 兩個（以上）簡單句的合并 John is my best friend. John gave me a gift. He bought this gift from USA.定語從句表達：_2、插入語的使用：as we all know,. as is mentioned above,. as we all expected,. 等等 正如上面所提到的，定語從句用處很大。_, the Attributive Clause is of great use.3、非限指代整句的使用我們不應玩手機，這會影響學習。We should not play the mobile ph

11、one, _.我們應該每天鍛煉，這對身體好。We should take exercise every day,_.課后鞏固：一、填入合適的關系詞1. Ill never forget the days _ we worked together.2. Ill never forget the days _ we spent together.3. I went to the place _ I worked ten years ago. 4. I went to the place _ I visited ten years ago.5. This is the reason _ he was

12、 late. 6. This is the reason _ he gave.7. He seems not to have grasped what I meant, _ greatly upsets me.8. Grammar, _ has been said before, is not a set of dead rules.二、體驗真題 1.（2019浙江高考）On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth _gives off light in the dark.2. (2019江蘇高考)We have entered in

13、to an age _ dreams have the best chance of coming true.3. (2018江蘇高考) Self-driving is an area _China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.4.(2017北京高考)The little problems _we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions. 5.(2020全國卷)But like anyone for_you feel af

14、fection, customers can also drive you mad.6.(2019課標全國,2)Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, _ she opened with her late husband Les. 畫出下文中的定語從句1 I will never forget the National Day, when I went to the Beijing University, where my schoolmate Li Hua is studyi

15、ng. She showed me around to see the various facilities, including the library which attracts me very much. There are more than ten thousand college students, all of whom are fighting for their promising future, which was not what I had thought of before. She is a model from whom I will learn, I am determined to study hard to repay my parents and teachers who are working hard for me.2As is known to all, English, which is an international language, plays an important part in communicating with foreigners. As Senior Three students, we should seize this opportunity to learn it