冀教版(三起)英語五年級下冊Unit-4-Lesson-24練習(xí)卷(解析版)

1、Unit 4 Did You Have a Nice Trip? 第 6 課時練習(xí)卷請將下面的單詞翻譯成漢語。1. crayon ( )A. 鉛筆B. 鋼筆C. 蠟筆2. watch ( )A. 聽見B. 觀看C. 書寫3. sleep ( )A. 睡覺B. 起床C. 掃除4. sock ( )A. 褲子B. 襪子C. 帽子5. everyone ( )A. 一些人B. 每個人C. 任何人【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B【解析】【分析】【1題詳解】crayon蠟筆，名詞，故選C?！?題詳解】watch觀看，動詞，故選B。【3題詳解】sleep睡 覺，動詞，故選A?！?題

2、詳解】sock襪子，名詞，故選B。【5題詳解】everyone 每個人，代詞，故選B。點睛】根據(jù)句子意思用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。6. She invited many of her friends _ her birthday party.7. Tomorrow is your mothers birthday. What would you like to buy _ her?8. Do you know what happened _ Danny this morning?9. Jenny, you can take pictures _ this new camera.10. If you w

3、ant to go swimming, you must ask your mother _ help.【答案】6. to 7. for 8. to 9. with 10. for【解析】【分析】6題詳解】句意：她邀請了很多朋友來參加她的生日聚會。invite sb to + 地點，邀請某人到某地，故答案為to?！?題詳解】句意：明天是你媽媽的生日。你想給她買什么？buy sth for sb為某人買某物，故答案為for?！?題詳解】句意：你知道今天上午丹尼發(fā)生什么事情了嗎？happen to sb某人發(fā)生了什么事，故答案為to。9題詳解】句意：珍妮，你可以用這個新相機拍照。with用，故答案

4、為with?！?0題詳解】句意：假如你想游泳，你必須向你的媽媽求助。ask sb for help向某人求助，故答案為for?！军c睛】根據(jù)所給的漢語完成下面的句子，每空一詞。11. 你們上次去北京的旅行很愉快嗎 ?_ _ _ a nice trip to Beijing last time?【答案】 (1). Did (2). you (3). have【解析】【分析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的句意，可知句子為助動詞引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，時態(tài)為一般過去時。句子結(jié)構(gòu)為：助動詞 + 主語 + 動詞原形 + 其他？主語為you，助動詞為do的過去式did，旅行很愉快為have a nice trip，故答案為D

5、id；you；have?！军c睛】12. 邀請他來參加我們的聚會怎么樣？What _ _ _ to our party?【答案】 (1). about (2). inviting (3). him【解析】【分析】【詳解】What about doing sth?怎么樣？邀請他來參加我們的聚會invite him to our party，about是介詞，后加動詞ing形式，故答案為about，inviting，him。【點睛】13. 剛才我看到她正在公園里放風(fēng)箏呢。I _ _ kites in the park just now.【答案】 (1). saw (2). her【解析】【詳解】看見

6、see，她her，該句是陳述句，一般過去時態(tài)，故謂語動詞用過去式see-saw，故答案為saw；her。14. 你們?nèi)ツ暝诒本┐硕嚅L時間？_ _ did you stay in Beijing last year?【答案】 (1). How (2). long【解析】【詳解】多長時間how long，該句是特殊疑問句，一般過去時態(tài)，故答案為How；long。15. 聽到你的好消息我們感到很興奮。We feel _ _ your good news.【答案】 (1). excited (2). to【解析】【分析】【詳解】feel excited to sth.對感到很興奮，故答案為excit

7、ed，to?！军c睛】根據(jù)答語用適當(dāng)?shù)囊蓡栐~填空。16. _ does Wang Hong feel? He feels very excited.17. _ are you standing under the tree? Its cool there.18. _ can I put these things? On the table.19. _ will you stay in Shijiazhuang? For two months.20. _ will you leave for Beijing? Next Sunday.【答案】16. How 17. Why 18. Where 19

8、. How long 20. When【解析】【分析】【16題詳解】句意：王紅感覺_？他感覺很興奮。答語very excited，是形容詞短語，故該句要用How（怎么樣）來提問，故答案為How。【17題詳解】句意：你_站在樹下面？那里涼快?？芍摼鋵υ蛱釂枺肳hy（為什么）來提問，故答案為Why。【18題詳解】句意：我能把這些東西放在_？桌子上。根據(jù)答語可知該句對地點提問，要用Where（在哪里）來提問，故答案為Where?！?9題詳解】句意：你要在石家莊待_？兩個月。根據(jù)答語可知該句對時間段提問，要用How long（多長）來提問，故答案為How long。【20題詳解】句意：你將要_

9、動身去北京？下周日。根據(jù)答語可知該句對時間提問，要用when（什么時候）來提問，故答案為When?！军c睛】按要求進(jìn)行句式轉(zhuǎn)換 , 每空一詞。21. Did Li Ming like this trip? (進(jìn)行否定回答 )No, _ _.【答案】 (1). he (2). didnt【解析】【詳解】句意：李明喜歡這次旅行嗎？否定回答，即不，他不喜歡。問句是助動詞did，故答語也用助動詞did，否定形式用didnt，問句主語是Li Ming，故答語用he代替，故答案為he；didnt。22. She found their new address at last. (改為一般疑問句 )_ _ f

10、ind their new address at last?【答案】 (1). Did (2). she【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：她終于找到了他們新地址。根據(jù)句中的found，可知句子為一般過去時。改為一般疑問句，需把助動詞did放到句首，did后面接動詞原形，主語為she，故答案為Did；she。【點睛】23. He missed the early bus because he got up late. (對劃線部分提問 ) _ _ he miss the early bus?【答案】 (1). Why (2). did【解析】【分析】【詳解】原句句意：因為起床晚他錯過了早班車。劃線部

11、分because he got up late是because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句，要用Why（為什么）提問，根據(jù)missed判斷該句為一般過去時態(tài)，變成疑問句時要用助動詞did，同時原句動詞用原形，故答案為Why；did?！军c睛】24. Their trip was very great. (對畫線部分提問) _ _ their trip?【答案】 (1). How (2). was【解析】【分析】【詳解】原句句意：他們的旅行非常棒。劃線部分very great為形容詞短語，表示這次旅行的情況，要用how提問，該句是含有was的一般過去時態(tài)，變成疑問句時was要放在疑問詞后，故答案為How；w

12、as?！军c睛】25. Danny hurt his tail this morning. (改為否定句)Danny _ _ his tail this morning.【答案】 (1). didnt (2). hurt【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：丹尼今天早上弄傷了尾巴。該句是一般過去時，將該句改為否定句需借助助動詞didnt；助動詞后加動詞原形，故答案為didnt，hurt?！军c睛】完形填空。Im Sunny. I have a robot friend. Its _26_ is Robbi. It is made of metal. It can move on wheels and it

13、 lives on electricity (電). “Come on, Robbi! Fetch _27_ some milk.”“OK, Sunny, I _28_,” says Robbi. It goes into the kitchen and comes back with a glass of milk. “Do you _29_ anything else” “Yes, some biscuits, please.”Then Robbi goes back to the _30_ and fetches me some biscuits. I can also ask it t

14、o fetch me some other things. I know it wont become _31_. It is helpful and it can do all the _32_ at home. It cleans the floor, washes the clothes and does other things. Robbi can also sing songs. But it can only sing _33_ songs again and again. When I complain (抱 怨) this, my mum says, “You can not

15、 blame Robbi for that! Only a number of songs are in its _34_.”Every weekend, all my good friends come to my _35_, gather around it and talk to it. Robbi brings us a lot of fun. We all love it very much.26. A. familyB. nameC. addressD. number27. A. youB. itC. himD. me28. A. didB. haveC. willD. am29.

16、 A. wantB. drinkC. buyD. eat30. A. storeB. kitchenC. bedroomD. living room31. A. happyB. funnyC. angryD. sorry32. A. houseworkB. homeworkC. mealsD. school things33. A. differentB. newC. oldD. the same34. A. bodyB. memoryC. brainD. head35. A. schoolB. familyC. homeD. room【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 3

17、0. B 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C【解析】【分析】【26題詳解】句意：他的名字叫羅比。A家庭，B名字，C地址，D號碼。根據(jù)題意，故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：給我拿點牛奶來。該句是指我對羅比發(fā)出指令，故選D?！?8題詳解】句意：好的，桑尼，我會的。羅比收到了桑尼的指令，然后準(zhǔn)備去執(zhí)行。故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：你還要別的什么嗎？羅比問桑尼還想要什么，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：然后羅比回到廚房給我拿些餅干來。A商店，B廚房，C臥室，D客廳。故選B。【31題詳解】句意：我知道它不會生氣的。A開心的，B有趣的，C生氣的，D抱歉的。羅比會為主人做許多事，也不會覺得生

18、氣。故選C。【32題詳解】句意：它是有用的，它可以做家里所有的家務(wù)。下一句描述的都是家務(wù)。故選A。【33題詳解】句意：但它只能一遍又一遍地唱同樣的歌。根據(jù)again and again可知，羅比只會重復(fù)地唱同樣的歌。A不同的，B新的，C舊的，D同樣的。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：它的記憶里只有幾首歌。A身體，B記憶，C大腦，D頭。機器人是靠程序和記憶卡，故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：每個周末，我所有的好朋友都來我家，聚在它周圍，和它聊天。A學(xué)校，B家庭，C家，D房間。故選C?！军c睛】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。Molly made a new friend when she played a ga

19、me at school. Her name was Ann. She was thin and tall.After the game they became friends and wanted to spend more time together. But Ann had a friend named Liz. She was scared to make new friends. She thought that when one friendship (友誼) starts, another friendship ends. Liz always took Ann the othe

20、r day when Molly came to play, so Molly had to play with her friend Betty. She said to Betty sadly, “I wish all of us could become friends. It would be much more fun to play.”O(jiān)ne day when it was lunchtime, Molly and Betty came out looking for a seat in the school park. And Ann called them over so th

21、ey could eat together. This time Liz did not run away. She let them sit down and stay. She was a little nervous, but she stayed there anyway. Molly gave a cookie to Liz. And Liz took it gladly with a smile.From then on they were friends and they had a lot of fun. The four played together everywhere.

22、 They learned that it was always good to try to make a new friend.36. When did Molly get to know Ann? ( )A. When they played basketball together.B. When they played a game together.C. When they took a walk together.D. When they had dinner together.37. What did Molly and Ann want to do after they bec

23、ame friends? ( )A. They wanted to stay together longer.B. They wanted to study together.C. They wanted to make a new friend.D. They wanted to play the same game.38. Why did Molly play with Betty the other day? ( )A. Because she made a new friend.B. Because Liz had no time.C. Because Liz played with

24、Ann.D. Because she didnt know Liz.39. Where did they have lunch one day? ( )A. In the restaurant.B. In the dinning room.C. In the kitchen.D. In the open air.40. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代) in the passage? ( )A. The seat.B. The cookie.C. The game.D. The smile.【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B【解析】【分析】短文大意：短文介紹了莫莉和她的朋友之間的事情?！?6題詳解】句意：莫莉什么時候認(rèn)識安的？A她們一起打籃球的時候；B她們一起做游戲的時候；C她們一起散步的時候；D她們一起吃晚飯的時候；根據(jù)短文中的Molly made a new friend when she played a game at school. Her name was Ann. 莫莉在學(xué)校做游戲的時候交了一個新朋友。她的名字叫安?？芍蛟谧鲇螒驎r