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1、四川省德陽市什邡七一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Dont bother your father tonight - hes got a lot _ his mind.A. on B. to C. in D. around參考答案:A2. Each persons fingerprint is unique, _ it an ideal identification tool. A. to make B. making C. being made D. made參考答案:B3. How often do you call your parents? _
2、, but usually once a week. A. Forget it B. Once in a while C. It depends D. Ive no idea參考答案:C略27. In the Rose Park, lakes will be built and roses _ in place, making it the most beautiful in the city. A. put B. putting C. to put D. being put參考答案:A略5. _ the global financial crisis, the chinese governm
3、ent has taken many measures _ peoples life to deal with it AFacing, related to BFaced with, relating to CFacing with, related DFaced with, relating 參考答案:A6. It gives us hope_ some day we might even find the location of the famous Library of Alexandria.A. which B. when C. that D. /參考答案:C略7. Failure i
4、s part of life; its wrong for parents to protect their children from the knowledge _ they have failed.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. how參考答案:C8. After several years hard work, he invented a new game, but it never really _.Accounted on B. chewed on C. caught on D. relied on參考答案:C9. Can I ask for another tw
5、o days off, Mr. Zhang?_. Youve missed many lessons already.A. That all depends B. Forget it C. Never mind D. No problem參考答案:A試題分析:句意:張老師,我可以再請(qǐng)兩天假嗎?休想。你已經(jīng)缺了很多課了。Forget it 不可能,休想。That all depends視情況而定;Never mind沒關(guān)系,不用擔(dān)心;No problem沒問題。因此選A項(xiàng)。10. You should have a good rest at the weekend _ much work you
6、 have to do. A. however B. no matter C. although D. whatever參考答案:A略11. Its supposed that _ chain of Super Hotel in Yichun is the result of five companies investment of 2 million yuan _ share. A. the; a B. /; a C. the; /D. a; the參考答案:A12. Michael _ be a policeman, for he is much too short.A. neednt B
7、. cantC. should D. may參考答案:B13. My deskmate has been admitted by Oxford University for her excellent grades_Thats wonderfulACongratulations! BHas she?CThats all rightDDo you agree?參考答案:B14. The exam results will be on Friday afternoon.A. put down B. put off C. put up D. put away參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞短語的辨析。句意為“考
8、試結(jié)果將在星期五下午公布?!眕ut down放下,鎮(zhèn)壓,記下;put off推遲;put up舉起,建立,張貼,投宿;put away放好,儲(chǔ)存。根據(jù)句意選C。15. Dont defend him any more. Its obvious that he _ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.A. accidentally B. carelessly C. deliberately D. clumsily參考答案:C略16. The fighting broke out on April 14, _ 3 innoc
9、ent people with more than 20 . Akilled; injured Bkilling; injured Ckilled; injuring Dkilling; injuring參考答案:B二、 書面表達(dá)17. 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。Arthur, a young painter, went to France to surround himself with beauty and inspiration. He lived on the cheap, painted every day, visited museums, tra
10、veled to picturesque places, bravely spoke to everyone he met, and showed his work to anyone who would look at it. One afternoon, he struck up a conversation at a cafe with a group of charming young people, who turned out to be some fancy nobles.They took a liking to Arthur and invited him to a part
11、y that weekend in a castle in the Loire Valley. They said this was going to be the party of the year. It would be attended by the rich and famous and by several crowned heads of Europe. Best of all, it was a masquerade ball(化妝舞會(huì)).Dress up, they said, and join us!Excited, Arthur worked all week on a
12、costume(服裝)that he was certain would be highly impressive. He held back on neither the details nor the imagination of this creation. Then he rented a car and drove three hours to the castle. He changed into his costume in the car and went up the castle steps. Arthur entered the ballroom, proud.Upon
13、arrival, he immediately realized his mistake.This was indeed a costume party but this was a themed costume party. The theme was “a medieval court. All around him, the wealthy and beautiful were dressed in fancy clothes, wearing sparkling jewels. Arthur, on the other hand, was dressed as a Lobster (龍
14、蝦), wearing a red coat, red tights, red ballet slippers, and giant red claws, Also, his face was painted red. And he was the only American in the room, too注意:1.所續(xù)寫短文的字?jǐn)?shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.應(yīng)使用5個(gè)以上短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語;3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好;4.續(xù)寫完成后,請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。Paragraph l:He stood at the top of the steps for one
15、long, frightful moment._Paragraph 2:As he moved into the crowd, a silence fell. _參考答案:He stood at the top of the steps for one long frightful moment. Running away in shame seemed like the easiest response. But he didnt run. Somehow, he found his determination. Hed come this far, after all. Hed worke
16、d really hard to make this costume, and he was proud of it. He took a deep breath and walked onto the dance floor.As he moved into the crowd, a silence fell. The dancing stopped. The other guests gathered around Arthur. Finally someone asked him what on earth he was. He bowed deeply and announced, I
17、 am the court lobster. Everybody laughed out of joy They loved him. They loved his sweetness, his weirdness(怪誕), his giant red claws, and his skinny legs in his bright tights. He made the party. He danced with many fancy nobles in fancy clothes and had great fun.【分析】Arthur在咖啡館遇到了一些貴族,他們邀請(qǐng)他參加化妝舞會(huì),于是他
18、穿著盛裝到達(dá)舞會(huì)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)后發(fā)現(xiàn),他弄錯(cuò)了,這次的化妝舞會(huì)有一個(gè)主題“一個(gè)中世紀(jì)的法院”,很顯然他穿的衣服不符合舞會(huì)的主題。【詳解】首先理解所給的原文人物之間的關(guān)系及故事發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)。Arthur在咖啡館遇到了一些貴族,他們邀請(qǐng)他參加化妝舞會(huì),于是他穿著盛裝到達(dá)舞會(huì)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)后發(fā)現(xiàn),他弄錯(cuò)了,這次的化妝舞會(huì)有一個(gè)主題“一個(gè)中世紀(jì)的法院”,很顯然他穿的衣服不符合舞會(huì)的主題。續(xù)寫在這種情況下,他來不及在去換衣服,他如何應(yīng)對(duì)這種場(chǎng)面,要求進(jìn)行合理的推理寫出合乎邏輯的下文?!军c(diǎn)睛】1.通讀全文,讀懂原文通讀全文首先要解決好五個(gè)W和一個(gè)H的問題,即理清人物who、地點(diǎn)where、時(shí)間when、事件what、原因why
19、及怎樣發(fā)展how。2.構(gòu)思情節(jié),謀篇布局按照原文中事件發(fā)生的邏輯性,構(gòu)思好情節(jié)發(fā)展,這個(gè)發(fā)展須符合情節(jié)內(nèi)在的邏輯。因?yàn)檫@不是寫科幻小說,不是寫神話,因此應(yīng)該符合現(xiàn)實(shí)發(fā)生的真實(shí)性。所以這個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)的主要任務(wù)是謀篇布局。依照符合故事情節(jié)發(fā)展的內(nèi)在邏輯推進(jìn)下去。所寫的第一段和第二段要銜接緊密,相互關(guān)聯(lián),不能獨(dú)立存在。3.理清邏輯,優(yōu)化語言這一部分側(cè)重點(diǎn)為語言邏輯,詞句結(jié)構(gòu)都必須符合故事中情景。寫作不必追求高大上的詞匯,相反,樸實(shí)自然、地道、貼切的詞語便是好的詞語。續(xù)寫要抓住續(xù)這一核心,按照情節(jié)的發(fā)展進(jìn)行延續(xù),寫作手法上必須以敘為主,描寫上以動(dòng)作描寫為重心,情節(jié)的發(fā)展合乎邏輯地推進(jìn)。三、 閱讀理解18.
20、閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。The organization representing British universities has expressed concern about the potential effect of tuition fees(學(xué)費(fèi))after figures showed a drop of more than 6% in student applications with less than a month to go before the deadline for 2013 applications.Data fr
21、om the Universities and Colleges Admissions Service (Ucas) showed there were 265,784 university applications by UK-based candidates up to 17 December, 6.3% down on the parallel period in the admissions cycle the year before. While this is less than the 8.4% year-on-urea fall seen in earlier Ucas fig
22、ures, released in mid-November, the coming January deadline makes it ever more likely that the total 2013 applicant figure will see a second sizeable fall following the introduction of annual fees of up to 9,000.Nicola Dandridge, the chairman of Universities UK, said : “However, we must be concerned
23、 about any drops in the numbers applying to university and in particular, we must look closely at how the increase in graduate contributions in England may be affecting the decisions of promising students. However ,the December figures show a drop in numbers across the UK, suggesting that it is not
24、only a question of tuition fees in England putting off from applying.”A report of the Uncas figures to mid-December shows a 6.5% fall for applicants in England and 11.7% for those in Wales, with smaller drops of 3.9% for Scotland and 0.5% for Northern Ireland. Scottish students at home institutions
25、pay on fees, while those from Northern Ireland have fees capped to 3,575 for Northern Irish universities.Dandridge added: “No one should be put off applying to university because of worries about finance.”“It is important that no one is put off applying to university because they do not have informa
26、tion about the student support available to them. Most new students dont need to pay directly. There will be more financial support for those from poorer families and everyone will make lower loan repayments than they do now once they are in well paid jobs.”71A drop of more than 6% for 2013 applications is probably the effect of .Athe increased tuition fees Bthe appro
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