四川省德陽市廣漢萬福鎮(zhèn)中學高三英語上學期期末試題含解析

1、四川省德陽市廣漢萬福鎮(zhèn)中學高三英語上學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. You are always full of _ .Can you tell me the secret? A. power B. strength C .force D. energy 參考答案：D略2. More highways have been built in China, _ it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. having made參考答案： 7. A現(xiàn)在分詞作結

2、果狀語。3. Fully _ in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club. A. occupied B. contributed C. attached D. devoted參考答案：A4. Can I come after dinner?Yes, thats fine I anythingAdont do Bwont doCwont be doing D am not doing參考答案：C5. The exact yea

3、r Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. When B. where C. why D. which參考答案：D27. Bob failed in the exam again.He _ it; he never worked hard.A. deserved B. observed C. reserved D. preserved參考答案：A略7. Asked in an NBC News interview _ North Korea could put a nuclear weapon on a missile

4、, Obama said, “Based on our current intelligence assessments, we do not think that they have that ability.”A. how B. whether C. even if D. in case 參考答案：B8. The driver started to speed up to _ for the hour he had lost in the traffic jam.A. keep up B. take up C. make up D. catch up參考答案：B考查詞組辨析。句意：那位司機

5、開始加速，目的是彌補他在交通堵塞中失去的時間。A. keep up保持,維持；B. take up編造，彌補；C. make up占據(jù)時間（空間）；D. catch up追上, 吸住。四個選項，只有B可以與for連用表示彌補。故選B。9. A turning point of the continuously high housing price wont appear suddenly because there must be a certain process _ many factors lead to the change. A. which B. what C. where D.

6、that 參考答案：C10. - What did you get _ your mother _ Mothers Day?- A beautiful card _ “Thank you, Mum”.A. for, in, on B. for, on, with C. to, for, in D. to, at, of參考答案：B11. Li Gang, a police officer said that little about what his son _ he know the moment all the media reported the traffic accident _ i

7、n Hebei University Adid did; happening Bdid do; happened Cwould do; happening Dcould do; happened參考答案：D -I have some big news for you. Youve been accepted as a member of our club. -_ Thats great! A. Have I ? B. Pardon? C. Congratulations! D. Good idea!參考答案：A。解析：本題考查語言的交際功能。選項A.Have I?是Have I been ac

8、cepted as a member of our club?的省略。在有清晰的上下文的情況下，口語中盡量使用簡潔的表達。選項B.Pardon?用于請求別人重復說過的話；選項C.Congratulations!用于祝賀別人取得的成績；選項D.Good idea!用于對別人的建議表示贊同。13. Unlike watching TV, reading is a highly active process (過程)_ it requires attention as well as memory imagination. Auntil Bbut Cunless Dfor參考答案：D 解析：本題考查

9、幾個連詞的用法。其中只有for可以表示因果關系，達到句中解釋、說明的目的。14. -We _ the fo otball match in the last two minutes! -What bad luck! Especially when you _ so hard in the past two months. A. lost; have been training B. have lost; have trained C. were losing; had trained D. had lost; have trained 參考答案：A15. What about your sel

10、f-drive trip yesterday?Tiring! The road was being widened, and we _ a rough ride.A. hadB. haveC. would haveD. have had參考答案：A選A。句意：“昨天的自駕游如何？”“太累人了！道路正在拓寬，駕車十分難行?！苯鈺r態(tài)解關鍵是找準能揭示句子的時間基點的詞語，例如本題中應抓住關鍵詞yesterday，講的是昨天的事情，所以用一般過去時。16. The financial crisis _ in the country had the government responded quick

11、ly enough to the signs.A. was avoidedB. had been avoidedC. would be avoidedD. would have been avoided參考答案：D二、 書面表達17. 假定你是李華，北京我是志愿者聯(lián)盟（UIAV ）的工作人員，請你按照下面圖文，代表聯(lián)盟給申請人Peter Black（大學留學生）寫一封信函，通知他參加面試，并指明路線內容要點如下：（1）面試時間：本星期五下午3點30分；（2）面試地點：東風路225號，我是志愿者聯(lián)盟辦公室（3）按下圖所畫路線告訴Peter Black怎樣去面試地點（4）聯(lián)系電話：（010）676

12、61718 聯(lián)系人：王先生注意：1詞數(shù)100左右；2可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3信件的稱謂和署名已為你寫好Dear Peter Black，Thank you for your recent application for joining us as a volunteer._Yours sincerely，UIAV參考答案：Dear Peter Black，Thank you for your recent application for joining us as a volunteerAnd we are glad to inform you that you are invite

13、d for an interview at our office at 3：30pm this Friday（時間和地點）Our office is at No.225 Dongfeng StreetIt is not very difficult to find your way here（高分句型）You can take a No.2 bus，the stop of which is on the left of your university，and get off at the second crossing（高分句型）There is a cinema across the str

14、eetTurn right at the corner，and you will find Dongfeng StreetOur office is 200 yards down the street on the right with a post office on the opposite（高分句型）If there is any question，please contact MrWang at（010）67661718Looking forward to seeing you then（描述路線）Yours sincerely，UIAV本文是一篇提綱作文根據(jù)所提供的材料信息，代表聯(lián)盟

15、給申請人Peter Black（大學留學生）寫一封信函，通知他參加面試，并指明路線寫作要點包括：1書信的格式；2面試的時間和地點；3到達面試地點的路線時態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時為主人稱以第一人稱為主重要短語：on the left（在左邊），get off （下車），at the second crossing （在第二個十字路口），on the opposite（在打對面），look forward to （期望，渴望），高分句型：1It is not very difficult to find your way here這是it作形式主語，不定式短語 to find your way here是真

16、正的主語2You can take a No.2 bus，the stop of which is on the left of your university，and get off at the second crossing這是一個which引導的非限制性定語從句，先行詞為No.2 bus句意為你可以乘坐2路公共汽車，2路汽車站就在你大學的左邊，到第二個十字路口下車3.Our office is 200 yards down the street on the right with a post office on the opposite這里介詞短語with a post office

17、 on the opposite做句子的狀語提綱作文在寫作時要注意內容是否包含了所有要點寫作時注意準確運用時態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關系，盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次，平時需注意積累短語和重要句型三、 閱讀理解18. Fear is a fact of life everyone faces from time to time. In most cases fear is a healthy reaction to a dangerous situation. But sometimes fear can be so extreme th

18、at it interferes with normal living. That is what happened to me driving cross-country last summer.Id agreed to help my brother, Mac, move from the East Coast to California. He would drive a rental truck loaded with his belongings and I would follow him in his car, then fly back. We figured it would

19、 be a simple trip, with four or five motel (motorists hotel) stops along the way.Living and working in coastal Georgia for most of my life, I did not have a great deal of long-distance driving experience. Looking back on it today, I can see that Id always felt a sudden, sharp pain of fear when drivi

20、ng over small bridges and along hilly highways. And as I was getting ready for the trip I had an unclear concern about the steep mountain roads that lay ahead. But I thought I would get used to them.As we crossed some high bridges near the Blue Ridge Mountains on the first leg of our trip, a kind of

21、 breathlessness gripped me, a sinking, rolling feeling in the pit of my stomach. I tended to move slightly away from the edge of the roadway and the drop-off beyond. My knuckles (指關節(jié)) whitened from my tense grip on the steering wheel. At the end of each bridge, a great rush of relief would come over

22、 me, only to be replaced in short order by fear of the next obstacle.When we stopped in Nashville the first night, I mentioned my feelings lo Mac, who is the practical sort. “Oh, thats nothing.” he said cheerfully. “Lots of people hale driving on mountain roads and high bridges. Just turn up the mus

23、ic on your radio and focus on that. Keep your mind occupied.”8. Which is NOT the authors attitude towards fear?A. Fear can sometimes disturb your life.B. It is natural to feel fear in everyday life.C. In dangerous situations, fear may do good to your body.D. Whenever you feel fear, you are likely to

24、 make a wrong decision.9. How did the author and his brother go to California?A. They rented a truck and drove it in turn.B. The author and his brother drove different vehicles.C. The author drove while his brother flew to California.D. The author drove a rented car while his brother drove the truck

25、.10. To the author the trip is .A. frightening B. pleasantC. exciting D. exhausting11. Mac asked his brother to turn on the radio and focus on that in order to let him .A. keep using his brainsB. kill time during the long tripC. think of other things instead of fearD. enjoy the beautiful music along

26、 the way參考答案：8. D 9. B 10. A 11. C這篇短文介紹作者和弟弟Mac分別開車進行的一次驚心動魄的旅行。8. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“that it interferes with normal living”可知，A項正確；根據(jù)第一段中的“Fear is a fact of life everyone faces from time to time.”可知，B項正確；根據(jù)第一段中的“In most cases fear is a healthy reaction to a dangerous situation.”可知C項正確。因此D項是錯誤的。故選D.9. 細

27、節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“He would drive a rental truck loaded with his belongings and I would follow him in his car, then fly back.”可知，作者和弟弟分別開兩輛車。故選B.10. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“That is what happened to me driving cross-country last summer.”可推知，這次旅行是心驚膽戰(zhàn)的。故選A.11. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Just turn up the music on your radio and f

28、ocus on that. Keep your mind occupied.”可知，Mac建議“我”打開收音機，專注于音樂避免恐懼。故選C.【名師點睛】文章細節(jié)的理解可以細化為：（1）一一對應型。答案與題目在表達形式和意義上直接吻合，一一對應，一目了然。屬于淺層次的閱讀試題，分數(shù)比例較少。（2）語言轉述型。這是一類間接事實細節(jié)題，答案與題目在意義上從分運用了詞義之間的轉述關系，即正確選項是原文有關詞語和句子的另類表達。屬于中檔難度題，分數(shù)比例較大。（3）語意理解型。這是一類深層事實細節(jié)理解題，答案與題目之間存在著一定的邏輯聯(lián)系，這種聯(lián)系需要建立在事實的基礎上通過上、下文來進行判斷、分析、歸納和整合，才能得出正確答案。屬于較高難度的事實細節(jié)題。（4）是非辨別型。這是一類綜合事實細節(jié)題，出題形式常常是“三正一誤”(三項正確，只有一項不符合原文內容)或“三誤一正”（三項錯誤，只有一項符合原文內容)。（5）事實排序型。這是一類運用多項事實