四川省德陽(yáng)市綿竹土門中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、四川省德陽(yáng)市綿竹土門中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Not until the early years of the 19th century _ what heat was.A. man did know B. did man knew C. didnt man know D. did man know參考答案：D2. We got lost in the dark forests._ ,it began to rain.A. Beside B. Besides C. Expect D. Though參考答案：B 解析：從句意及用法看，后者表示的是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，所以用副詞 be

2、sides .3. -Where_the recorder ?I can not see it anywhere.-I_it right here.But now it is gone!A did you put,have put B have you put, putC had you put,was putting D were you putting,have put參考答案：B4. Your work would be much better _ youre always in such a hurry.A. when B. because C. once D. unless參考答案：

3、D5. -_ to the sun, the flower will become dry soon. -What you said does make _.A. Exposed ; sense BExposing ; sense CExposed ; senses DExposing ; a sense參考答案：A6. Smith was overweight, so the doctor recommended that not only have less fat and meat, but also he .A. should he; take exercise B. ought he

4、; take exerciseC. he should; takes exercise D. he ought; takes exercise參考答案：A7. The big company should be ready to _ many talents who can often _ a new idea for increasing sales. A. take in; come across B. take on; come on C. take on; come up with D. take in; come up with 參考答案：C8. Hello. This is Mar

5、y speaking. Could I speak to Tom, please? _. Ill see if he is in. A. Speaking B. Wrong number C. Hang on a second D. Yes, you could參考答案：C9. David paused to consult his notes, and then _ with his speech.A. proceeded B. pursed C. pronounced D. proposed參考答案：A略10. Ive been trying to ring her up all the

6、morning but I couldnt _.A. get through B. go through C. get over D. go over參考答案：A11. Children should learn to solve problems_.Aof their own Bto their ownCin their own Don their own參考答案：D12. What happened to him?He _by a snake when he went through the forest.A. gets bitten B. was bitten C .is bitten

7、D. was being bitten參考答案：B13. They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of _were carried out in their work.A. whichB. themC. thatD. what參考答案：A試題分析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞a lot of plans為物，指物的引導(dǎo)詞做介詞賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，只能使用which，故選A。14. 從每小題的A, B, C, D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1. loop A. bedroom B. loose C .cook D.

8、goods2.break A. great B. creative C. eat D. treat3.radium A. attend B. challenge C. bat D. radiation4.clothes A. cloth B. clothing C. month D. theme5.expose A. example B. explain C. expert D. explanation參考答案：BADBB略27. They suspected that the secret had been _ by one of their friends.A. given off B.

9、given in C. given out D. given away參考答案：D略16. The island, to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joining B. joinedC. to join D. having joined參考答案：B句意：這個(gè)島，由有一座橋和大陸連接，很容易上去。The island與join之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞作定語(yǔ)，選B。17. Every year I usually subscribe _ some magazines to read.A. to B. for C. at D .

10、in 參考答案：A18. I try to make him understand that I am not interested in him, but he never gets the _. A. information B. news C. word D. message參考答案：D略19. Men usually go straight to _ they want and leave quickly when shopping. A. What B. which C. where D. that參考答案：A二、 書面表達(dá)20. 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）實(shí)現(xiàn)有效的溝通，建立良好的人際

11、關(guān)系，不僅要善于言表，更要學(xué)會(huì)傾聽。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表中所提供的信息，寫一篇題為“Being a Good Listener”的英文演講稿。為何傾聽表示尊重，增進(jìn)理解，建立良好的人際關(guān)系。誰(shuí)來傾聽家長(zhǎng)傾聽孩子理解孩子，消除代溝，老師傾聽學(xué)生了解學(xué)生，滿足要求，同學(xué)相互傾聽增進(jìn)友誼，互幫互學(xué)，怎樣傾聽請(qǐng)考生聯(lián)系自己擬定內(nèi)容，列舉兩至三點(diǎn)。注意：1、對(duì)所給要點(diǎn)不要簡(jiǎn)單翻譯，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，。2、詞數(shù)120左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，但不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。3、演講稿不得提及考生所在學(xué)校地名及本人姓名。Good afternoon, everyone!The topic of my speech today is “

12、Being a Good Listener”. _Thank you for your listening!參考答案：（One possible version）Good afternoon, everyone!The topic of my speech today is “Being a Good Listener”.Good listening can always show respect, promote understanding, and improve interpersonal relationship.Many people suggest that parents sho

13、uld listen more to their children, so they will understand them better, and find it easy to narrow the generation gap; teachers should listen more to their students, then they can meet their needs better, and place themselves in a good relationship with their students; students should listen more to

14、 their classmates, thus they will help and learn from each other, and a friendship is likely to be formed.What I want to stress is that each of us should listen to others. Show your respect and never stop others till they finish their talk; show you are interested by a supportive silence or a knowin

15、g smile; be open-minded to different opinions even though you dont like them. In a word, good listening can really enable us to get closer to each other.Thank you for your listening!略21. 近日，山東省“假疫苗”的案件再次牽動(dòng)著全國(guó)億萬(wàn)人的心。假如你是李華，你擬向?qū)W校英文報(bào)刊投稿，倡導(dǎo)同學(xué)們從現(xiàn)在做起，做一名有誠(chéng)信的中學(xué)生。內(nèi)容包括：1. 誠(chéng)信的重要性；2. 結(jié)合實(shí)際談?wù)勅绾巫鲆幻\(chéng)信的中學(xué)生。注意：詞數(shù)：100

16、詞左右。開頭已寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Recently the illegal vaccine（疫苗） cases in Shandong Province have concerned billions of people in China. .參考答案：Recently the illegal vaccine cases in Shandong Province have concerned billions of people in China. It is obvious that the vaccine dealers endless pursuit of wealth at the c

17、ost of public health and honesty is to blame for it. This reminds me of the proverb: Honesty is the best policy.Never can we attach enough importance to honesty. If you are honest all the time, youll be trusted and respected by others. A liar is always looked down upon and regarded as a black sheep

18、by the people around. Once you lie, people will never believe you even if you speak the truth.It is needless to say that honesty is essentially important to us students. What we do should agree with what we say. When sitting an examination, we should finish the papers on our own without reference to

19、 others. In addition, our homework should be completed independently. Dishonesty may bring benefits in the short run, but honesty will promise a bright future in the long term.三、 閱讀理解22. New Zealand is an island country in the southwest of Pacific Ocean. The country geographically comprises two main

20、 landsthe North Island, or Te Ika-a-Maui, and the South Island, or Te Waipounamu, and numerous smaller islands. New Zealand is situated some 1,500 kilometers east of Australia across the Tasman Sea and roughly 1,000 kilometers south of the Pacific island areas of New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga. Beca

21、use of its remoteness, it was one of the last lands to be settled by humans. The countrys varied topography（地形）and its sharp mountain peaks, such as the Southern Alps, owe much to volcanic eruptions. New Zealands capital city is Wellington, while the city that has the largest population is Auckland.

22、Polynesians settled in the islands that were to become New Zealand somewhere between 1250 and 1300 AD, and developed a unique Maori culture. In 1642, Abel Tasman, a Dutch explorer became the first European to sight New Zealand In 1840. Representatives of the British Crown（王室） and Maori Chiefs signed

23、 the Treaty of Waitangi, making New Zealand a British colony. Today, the majority of New Zealands population of 4.5 million is of European descent(血統(tǒng)), and the indigenous(土著的) Maori are the largest minority, followed by Asians and Pacific Islanders. Reflecting this, New Zealands culture is mainly or

24、iginated from Maori and early British settlers, with recent broadening arising from increased immigration. The official languages are English, Maori and New Zealand Sign Language, with English predominant(主要的).New Zealand is a developed country with a market economy that mainly consists of the expor

25、ts of dairy products, meat and wine, along with tourism. New Zealand is a high-income economy and ranks highly in international comparisons of national performance, such as health, education, economic freedom and quality of life.18. What does the underlined word “comprises” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Lo

26、sesB. Conquers.C. Explores.D. Includes.19. What can be inferred from the text?A. New Zealand was the last land to be settled by humans.B. The indigenous Maori takes up the largest population in New Zealand.C. The formation of the Southern Alps has something to do with volcanic eruptions.D. New Zeala

27、nds culture is mainly originated from Maori and early Dutch settlers.20. Who made great contributions to Maori culture according to the text?A. Polynesians.B. Dutch.C. British Crown.D. Tonga.21. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. The developing aims of New Zealand.B. The economic situation of New Zealand.C. The high ranks that New Zealand go