高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit5Thepowerofnature新人教選修6課件

1、Book 6 Unit 5The power of natureBook 6 Unit 5The power of nat話題晨背 積累寫作素材自主排查 夯實基礎(chǔ)知識邊講邊練 突破核心考點在高考語境中提升解題技能話題晨背 積累寫作素材自主排查 夯實基礎(chǔ)知識邊講邊練 話題詞匯話題晨背 積累寫作素材1.earthquake n.地震2.tsunami n.海嘯3.famine n.饑荒4.shelter n.避難所5.victim n.受災(zāi)者話題詞匯話題晨背 積累寫作素材1.earthquake n6.natural disaster自然災(zāi)害7.stricken area受災(zāi)地區(qū)8.a state

2、 of emergency緊急狀態(tài)9.the caring donation愛心捐贈10.donate blood義務(wù)獻血6.natural disaster自然災(zāi)害經(jīng)典語篇 近年來地震的頻繁發(fā)生給人類的生存帶來了嚴(yán)重影響，為此你所在的學(xué)校要求學(xué)生平時多了解關(guān)于地震逃生的方法?，F(xiàn)在，請你用英語為班里的同學(xué)做一次地震時在室內(nèi)如何逃生的講解，請結(jié)合下面要點寫一篇英語發(fā)言稿。1.來不及跑時可迅速躲到堅固的家具下面或衛(wèi)生間里面；2.趴下，閉目，并用毛巾等捂住口鼻，以阻擋灰塵；3.盡量關(guān)掉煤氣開關(guān)或電器開關(guān)；4.不要外逃或從樓上跳下，不能使用電梯。經(jīng)典語篇 近年來地震的頻繁發(fā)生給人類的生注意：1.詞數(shù)：

3、100左右；2.短文要求包含以上要點，但不必逐條翻譯；3.可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。注意：1.詞數(shù)：100左右；佳作欣賞My dear classmates，we all know that life is precious.Then how can we protect ourselves when we come across a horrible earthquake？Now let me give you some advice on how to survive an earthquake.When a serious earthquake takes place，we

4、should hide in a bathroom or under some strong furniture immediately.At the same time wed better fall on the ground and close our eyes with a towel on our nose and mouth to stop the dust.If it is possible，please turn off the gas stop and the electric power switch.But you mustnt try to run out or jum

5、p off a building.And do remember not to use the elevator.Thats all.Thank you!佳作欣賞My dear classmates，we all 思維發(fā)散1.仿照第句用“介詞疑問詞to do.”翻譯句子你們決定好什么時候去上海了嗎？2.仿照第句用with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)完成句子有一些問題尚待解決，因此我們還需盡快再召開一次會議。，we still needed to hold another meeting as soon as possible.Have you decided on when to go to Shanghai?W

6、ith several problems remaining to be solved答案思維發(fā)散1.仿照第句用“介詞疑問詞to do.”翻3.將第句改為省略句4.仿照第句用do表示強調(diào)翻譯句子務(wù)請幫我解答這道數(shù)學(xué)題。If possible，please turn off the gas stop.Do help me with this maths problem.答案返回3.將第句改為省略句If possible，please 自主排查 夯實基礎(chǔ)知識A.寫作單詞1. (vt.)保證；擔(dān)保2. (n.)波浪；波濤 (vi.)波動；起伏；揮手3. (adj.)可能的；潛在的 (n.)潛在性；可

7、能性；潛能4. (adj.)實在的；實際的guaranteewavepotentialactual答案重點單詞自主排查 夯實基礎(chǔ)知識A.寫作單詞guaranteewav5. (n.)候選人；候補者6. (vt.)任命；委派 (n.)約會，約定；任命，委任7. (n.)設(shè)備；裝備 (vt.)裝備8. (vt.)適合；使適宜 (n.)套裝；一套外衣 (adj.)合適的，適當(dāng)?shù)腸andidateappointappointmentequipmentequipsuitsuitable答案5. (n.)候選人；候補者candid9. (vt.)射中；射傷 (n.)射擊；槍炮聲10. (adj.) 憂慮的

8、；不安的 (n.)擔(dān)心；焦慮；渴望shootshotanxiousanxiety答案9. (vt.)射中；射傷shootshotanxiouB.閱讀單詞11.alongside (adv.) ； (prep.)12.precious (adj.)13.unconscious (adj.)14.tremble (vi.)15.panic (vi.& vt.) (n.)16.sweat (n.) (vi.)在旁邊；沿著邊在旁邊；沿著的邊貴重的；珍貴的失去知覺的；未察覺的搖晃；顫抖；搖動驚慌驚慌；恐慌汗出汗答案B.閱讀單詞在旁邊；沿著邊在旁邊；沿著的邊貴重的；珍17.document (n.)18.

9、typhoon (n.)19.fountain (n.) (v.)20.questionnaire (n.)21.diagram (n.)22.erupt (vi.)eruption (n.)23.evaluate (vt.)evaluation (n.)文件；證件臺風(fēng)泉水；噴泉泉水般地噴出或涌出問卷；調(diào)查表圖解；圖表；示意圖(指火山)爆發(fā)；突然發(fā)生火山爆發(fā)；(戰(zhàn)爭等)爆發(fā)評估；估計；評價評估；評價答案17.document (n.)文件；證件臺風(fēng)泉水；噴17.document (n.)18.typhoon (n.)19.fountain (n.) (v.)20.questionnaire (

10、n.)21.diagram (n.)22.erupt (vi.)eruption (n.)23.evaluate (vt.)evaluation (n.)文件；證件臺風(fēng)泉水；噴泉泉水般地噴出或涌出問卷；調(diào)查表圖解；圖表；示意圖(指火山)爆發(fā)；突然發(fā)生火山爆發(fā)；(戰(zhàn)爭等)爆發(fā)評估；估計；評價評估；評價答案17.document (n.)文件；證件臺風(fēng)泉水；噴24.threat (n.)threaten (v.)25.diverse (adj.)diversity (n.)26.bathe (vi.)bath (n.)27.appreciation (n.)appreciate (vt.)恐嚇；威

11、脅威脅；恐嚇多種多樣的；不同的多種多樣；多樣性洗澡；游泳洗澡；游泳欣賞；感激；感謝欣賞；感激答案24.threat (n.)恐嚇；威脅威脅；恐嚇多種1. 與相比2. 保護免受傷害3. 被委派為4. 全部焚毀5. 即將做某事；馬上就要做某事6. 前往7. 匆匆看一遍8. 由到不等9.生產(chǎn)；產(chǎn)生be compared withprotect.from.be appointed asburn to the groundbe about to do sth.make ones wayglance throughvary from.to.give birth to答案重點短語1. 與相比be compa

12、red with1. ，we are not completely powerless.無論我們多么脆弱，我們不是一點力量都沒有的。2. the information，I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.收集和評估這些信息之后，我就幫助其他科學(xué)家一起預(yù)測熔巖接著將往何處流，流速是多少。However weak we areHaving collected and evaluated答案經(jīng)典句式1. ，we are not completely 3.

13、I to sleep suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.我剛要再睡，突然我的臥室亮如白晝。4.The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study，but ，I stayed at the top and watched them.另外兩人爬下火山口去收集供日后研究用的巖漿，我是第一次經(jīng)歷這樣的事，所以留在山頂上觀察他們。was about to go backwhenthis being my first experience答案3.

14、I to sleep sud5. this boy，who had a great gift for languages and persuasion，is the father of the Manchu people.據(jù)說這個男孩就是滿族人的祖先，他具有語言天賦和很強的說服能力。It is said that答案5. this boy，who had a greaI often travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world.Using scientific equipment and 1

15、. (collect) information about volcanoes is my job.2. my job is occasionally dangerous，I dont mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive.3. is known，when lava from the volcano flows，many houses will be covered 4. lava or burnt to the ground.However，my job helps other scientists predict 5.

16、 lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast，which can help protect ordinary people 6. one of the most powerful forces on earththe volcano.collectingAlthough/ThoughAswithwhere答案課文語法填空fromI often travel to unusual placI once experienced the eruption of Mount Kilauea 7. was lucky to have a close

17、 look at the 8. (absolute) fantastic sight.When it broke out，red lava was fountained hundreds of meters into the air.All the lava 9. (pass) slowly down the mountain caused great damage and buried everything in 10. path under the molten rock.andabsolutelypassingits答案返回I once experienced the eruptio邊講

18、邊練 突破核心考點appoint vt.任命；委派(choose sb.for)；安排，確定(時間、地點)(arrange；decide on)1.邊講邊練 突破核心考點appoint vt.任命；委派(1)appoint sb.(as/to be).任命某人為appoint sb.to do sth.委派某人做某事(2)by appointment 按照約定make an appointment with sb.與某人預(yù)約/約會應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)求職類寫作高頻詞匯(1)appoint sb.(as/to be).任命某(1)They appointed him (as/to be) captain o

19、f the English team.他們?nèi)蚊麨橛⒏裉m隊隊長。(2)The manager appointed him to receive the businessman.經(jīng)理指定他去接待那個商人。(1)They appointed him (as/to b多維訓(xùn)練(1)單句語法填空The Prime Minister has appointed a civilian the defence minister.I have made an appointment Doctor Smith.Our doctors are seen appointment only.The time (app

20、oint) for the meeting was 10：30.(2)同義句改寫He was appointed as captain of the basketball team and led the players to the next session of the Olympic Games.(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫)aswithbyappointedAppointed as captain of the basketball team，he led the players to thenext session of the Olympic Games.答案多維訓(xùn)練(1)單句語法填

21、空aswithbyappointedsuit v.適合；(使)適宜(be right for)；n.訴訟；懇求；套裝(a set of clothes)2.(1)suit sb.適合某人suit ones needs適合某人的需要(2)be suitable for適合于be suitable to do sth.適合做某事多詞一義suitable，fit，suited，appropriatesuit v.適合；(使)適宜(be right for)(1)That color doesnt suit her.那種顏色不適合她。(2)The film is not suitable for ch

22、ildren.這電影不適合孩子。詞義辨析(1)That color doesnt suit her(1)That color doesnt suit her.那種顏色不適合她。(2)The film is not suitable for children.這電影不適合孩子。詞義辨析(1)That color doesnt suit her詞義辨析suit，match，fit(1)suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、條件、地位、時間等。(2)match多指大小、色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等方面的搭配。(3)fit多指大小、形狀合適，引申為“吻合，協(xié)調(diào)”。詞義辨析suit，match，fit多維訓(xùn)練(1)用

23、suit，match，fit的正確形式填空The size of the shirt me well and its color my tie，so it me.(2)同義句改寫The challenge is finding suitable partners for them.(用動詞suit和定語從句改寫)fitsmatchessuitsThe challenge is finding partners that suit them.答案多維訓(xùn)練(1)用suit，match，fit的正確形式填空fanxious adj.憂慮的；不安的；渴望的3.(1)be anxious for/abo

24、ut擔(dān)心be anxious to do.渴望做be anxious從句(從句中常用虛擬語氣)(2)anxiety n.擔(dān)心；焦慮；渴望with anxiety焦急地(3)anxiously adv.焦慮地；急切地anxious adj.憂慮的；不安的；渴望的3.(1)b(1)He is anxious about her safety.他對她的安全感到焦慮。(2)We waited with anxiety for our examination results.我們焦急地等待著考試結(jié)果。特別提醒(1)He is anxious about her saf特別提醒(1)anxiety表示抽象

25、意義的“憂慮”、“焦急”時，為不可數(shù)名詞；表示具體意義的“焦慮”或“擔(dān)心的事”時，則為可數(shù)名詞。(2)anxiety表示想得到某物或想做某事，其后通常跟不定式或“for名詞”作定語。特別提醒多維訓(xùn)練(1)單句語法填空After listening to his advice she had no more (anxious).His anxiety (go) was obvious.His anxiety knowledge deserves our praise.He was anxious that they (have) all they want. (anxious)，she took

26、 the dress out of the package and tried it on，only to find it didnt fit.anxietiesto gofor(should) haveAnxiously答案多維訓(xùn)練(1)單句語法填空anxietiesto gofor(2)同義句改寫She looked at her sick child and was very anxious.(用形容詞短語作狀語改寫)She looked at her sick child，very anxious.答案(2)同義句改寫She looked at her sickguarantee vt

27、.保證；擔(dān)保(promise)；n.保證；擔(dān)保；保修單4.(1)guarantee sb.sth.保證某人某事guarantee to do sth./that.保證做某事；確保be guaranteed to do.肯定會；保證會做(2)under guarantee在保修期內(nèi)give sb.a guarantee that.向某人擔(dān)保應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)應(yīng)用類寫作高頻詞匯guarantee vt.保證；擔(dān)保(promise)；n(1)All students are guaranteed campus accommodation for their first year.保證安排所有的學(xué)生第一年在校內(nèi)

28、住宿。(2)Even if you complete your training，I cant guarantee you a job.即使你完成了培訓(xùn)，我也無法保證你能有工作。(3)We are guaranteed to exchange the uncertified products.我們保換質(zhì)量不合格的產(chǎn)品。(1)All students are guaranteed(1)單句語法填空I guarantee (pay) off his debts.This broken watch is still guarantee.(2)一句多譯我們保證在一周內(nèi)將貨物送到。 (guarantee

29、 v.) (guarantee n.)多維訓(xùn)練to payunderWe guarantee to deliver the goods in one week.We give a guarantee that we will deliver the goods in one week.答案(1)單句語法填空多維訓(xùn)練to payunderWe guamake ones way前往；到地方去(head for)；(在事業(yè)上)有所起步5.make ones way前往；到地方去(head make ones way前往；到地方去(head for)；(在事業(yè)上)有所起步5.make ones way

30、前往；到地方去(head feel多維訓(xùn)練用fight，force，wind，feel，make的正確形式填空(1)There was no light，so we had to our way in the dark.(2)She gradually her way to the top of the company.(3)Try and your way through the crowd.(4)The bus is its way up the mountain.(5)We our way directly to the recreation room.foughtforcewindin

31、gmade答案feel多維訓(xùn)練用fight，force，wind，feelIt is said that this boy，who had a great gift for languages and persuasion，is the father of the Manchu people.據(jù)說這個男孩就是滿族人的祖先，他具有語言天賦和很強的說服力。6.It is said that this boy，who 句型公式：It is said that.It is said that.據(jù)說It is thought that.大家認(rèn)為It is believed that.人們相信It is

32、hoped that.人們希望It is reported that.據(jù)報道It is well-known that.眾所周知It is supposed that.據(jù)推測句型公式：It is said that.It is s(1)It is often said that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.據(jù)說人類天生就有說話的能力。(2)It is reported that the UN Conference will be held in Istanbul recently.據(jù)報道，聯(lián)合國大會將于近日在伊斯坦布爾舉行。特別提醒

33、(1)It is often said that human特別提醒上述結(jié)構(gòu)可改為Sb./Sth.be said/thought/believed/hoped.to do/to be doing/to have done，根據(jù)動詞不定式和said動作之間的時間關(guān)系來斷定使用不定式的一般式、進行式還是完成式。特別提醒多維訓(xùn)練同義句改寫(用he作主語改寫)(1)It is supposed that he is working in that big company.(2)It is said that he has written a new book about workers.(3)It i

34、s thought that he often helps the people in need.He is supposed to be working in that big company.He is said to have written a new book about workers.He is often thought to help the people in need.答案返回多維訓(xùn)練同義句改寫(用he作主語改寫)He is suppo在高考語境中提升解題技能語境填詞1.But Oshbot，like other social robots，is not intended

35、 to replace workers，but to work (和一起) other employees.(alongsideevaluateabsolute答案在高考語境中提升解題技能語境填詞1.But Oshbot，l4.Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to develop to their greatest (潛力).(potentialactually答案4.Schools should be lively pla單句語法填空1.Was it Jack came late for sch

36、ool that Mr.Smith got angry？(becauseappointedwherevarying答案單句語法填空1.Was it Jack came l5.This study may contribute to treating (anxious) and stress better.(anxietyare guaranteedwithhavingwhenwaving答案5.This study may contribute to短語填空1.Once at the office，you the newspaper with depressing stories or reports of disasters.(glance throughvary fromtoaresuitable for答案短語填空1.Once at the