初中英語完形填空專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練試題【含答案精解】

1、中考英語完形填空專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練試題【含答案精解】中考英語完形填空專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練試題【含答案精解】通讀題給A、CD 四選處題涂黑。One Sunday afternoon, my younger brother and I were left alone at home. I was doing my homework11my younger brother was watching TV. Suddenly, the doorbell rang. My brother thought it was our parents, so he opened the12 quickly.A tall man sto

2、od outside and13politely if our parents were at home.Without thinking, my brother said, No. When I wanted to close the door, he suddenly14the door very hard and came into our house. He took out a15 and ordered me to tie up my brothers 16 with a 索 ). I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother

3、 could 開 ) himself 17 . The man then tied my hands up and locked 18 of us in the kitchen.Soon, he went upstairs. I taught my brother 19his rope with his hands. He then untied20. I rushed to the telephone to call the police,21the line was cut off. The doors were all locked from outside. It was lucky

4、that the man forgot to22the kitchen door. We got out of the house through the window and went to the nearest pay phone to call the police.Soon the police came and23was caught. By the time, my parents had come home. We told them the24story. My parents were glad that we were not hurt. They told me tha

5、t I should stop my brother from25the door to the stranger. I learned a lesson on safety.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. whileA. cupboardB. doorC. doorbellD. windowA. guessedB. askedC. arguedD. criedA. pushedB. pulledC. knockedD. closedA. candyB. giftC. knifeD. phoneA. feetB. legsC. handsD. armsA. hardlyB

6、. easilyC. suddenlyD. difficultlyA. allB. eachC. neitherD. bothA. makeB. tieC. untieD. useA. meB. myselfC. himD. himselfA. butB. andC. orD. asA. breakB. lockC. moveD. seeA. my fatherB. my motherC. my brotherD. the manA. happyB. wholeC. usualD. sameA. turningB. sendingC. openingD. closing記敘講脫搶及繩而我們一次

7、安全警告。選Dn時(shí)er在之后，while 時(shí)候，while 這里是“我業(yè)選擇D。開門開櫥柜、門鈴或窗子”，所以選擇答案 B。選 。個(gè)男士站在外面”，空后“是否我們里是 ask guess argue cry 選擇B。A語When I wanted to close the 當(dāng) came into our 們這里是“他要與pull knock 敲或 close ， 所以A。選 C索系住弟弟的手”，可以推知這knifecandy蠟gift 禮phone 答案C。理解 tied up his hands in a special way hands foot leg 腿或 arm 膊。所以。這I t

8、ied up his hands in a special way so my brother could 為開”，所以是用 hardlysuddenlydifficultly難選擇答案 。選 語說逃”both of 選擇D。選 。說說給開里是先 untie his 繩選擇。繩I rushed to the telephone to call the police這給。選A應(yīng)”， butA。語境理解。根據(jù)上文的The doors were all locked from 都鎖這門”，而不是 break move 搬see看。選D語Soon the police 來到”，所以這里是“那人”被捉住

9、，所以選擇答案 D。選 。這們告happy高、usualsame同B。選 。這里“阻止弟弟給?！?013 山西】閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該涂黑。When I was a young child, my parents often told me that a positive heart brought man everything. I understand and wondered why31has such big influence on a person. And now, although just a

10、middle school student, like to32my own opinions on this saying.Once I read a “To make this world a33place to live in, rather than the whole world, better change your34It made me lost in thought. There are so many things around us that go35our will. We force life to follow our wishes. The earth 36tur

11、ning whether we accept it or not.What we can do is just to make ourselves suit the world. I think we should learn to37welcome whatever life gives us, the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall, and try to get38from it.I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my life, but I39catch most the pleas

12、ant moments, such as being hugged by mother when in fear, being 40by the teacher when in trouble, being helped by a stranger when41I realize that I just live alone and that there are others around me I should 42. They all pay attention to my growing up, and are proud of my achievements43it is just a

13、 little progress. It is their care and love that 44remind me I live in a warm and happy world.Different people may have different45towards life. But there is one rule should be followed and that is to make the world better.31. A. itB. heC. she32. A. holdB. makeC. show33. A. niceB. dullC. rich34. A.

14、jobB. heartC. taste35. A. aboveB. alongC. againstA. stopA. casuallyA. friendshipB. keepB. politelyB. successC. startC. warmlyC. pleasure39. A. wontB. cantC. neednt40. A. invitedB. trainedC. cheered41. A. in lineB. in dangerC. in agreement42. A. think ofB. hear ofC. dream of43. A. as forB. now thatC.

15、 even though44. A. neverB. oftenC. sometimes45. A. plansB. habitsC. attitudes31-35. ACABC36-40. ACCBC41-45. BACBC經(jīng)我人它 對(duì)一響為個(gè)最 好改”。 我周圍許違論們會(huì)停止旋轉(zhuǎn)給們么們歡光并且力個(gè)慮圍們 都關(guān)僅進(jìn)許對(duì)待生活的不 同的必變得更美好。選A代it 指代上文的 positive heart (態(tài)一人響。選 現(xiàn)雖然個(gè)學(xué)法表holdC。選ATo make this word a nice place to live in這個(gè)世界成為一個(gè)生活的好地方)。B文意理解。根據(jù)上文positi

16、ve heart你變你的心態(tài)。選 們圍許違們意志。above “沿著”；against 對(duì)，。選A論們會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)。stop “停止”；keep “保持”；start 開。選 論我什么都應(yīng)歡陽casually經(jīng)心地”； politely“禮貌地”；warmly “溫。并且力friendship “友誼”；success “成功”；pleasure 樂樂C。選 B力抓樣西，但我不能住大快間wont 將不”；cant “不必”。 根據(jù)文意B。師勵(lì)invite “邀請(qǐng)”；train 訓(xùn)”；cheer 為勵(lì)。B短危in line “排隊(duì)”；in danger “險(xiǎn)中”；in agreement B。選 A短應(yīng)

17、該考慮圍think of慮”；hear of ”；dream of “夢(mèng)想”。根選A。選 C都關(guān)是一點(diǎn)小as for “至于； 于”；now that “為”； even though “即選C。B們的個(gè)溫暖和祝福的世界。Never“從不”；often“經(jīng)?！?；sometimes“有時(shí)”。根據(jù)文意選 B。C詞許對(duì)Plan“計(jì)劃”；habit“習(xí)慣”； attitude“態(tài)度”。根據(jù)文意選 C。【2013 山東煙臺(tái)】A group of adults, highly succeeded in their jobs, went to visit their old professor. Soon

18、they began to31the stress in work and life.The professor went to the kitchen and returned32a pot of coffee and all kinds of 水晶的), glass, plastic, some nice looking, some plain looking, some33, some cheap. And he told them to help34to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the

19、professor said, “Ive noticed that all the nice looking expensive cups were35, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is36for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source of your37and stress.You know that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee.38you really wanted was

20、coffee, not the cup,39you consciously went for the best cups.Now consider this: Life is the coffee; the jobs, money 40in society are the cups. They are just41to hold and contain life, and the type of cup does not change the quality of our life. Sometimes, by42concentrating only on the cup, we fail t

21、o enjoy the coffee that God has43us. God gave us the coffee, not the cups. Please enjoy your coffee!The happiest people have the best of everything. They just make the44of everything.Live simply. Love feverously. Care deeply. Speak45. And leave the rest to God.A. think ofB. think forC.complain about

22、D. dropoutA. forB. atC. inD. withA. expensiveB. ordinaryC. strongD. seriousA. themB. themselvesC. himD. everyoneA. mixed upB. leftC. taken upD. refusedA. normalB. importantC. impossibleD. necessaryA. thoughtsB. failureC. questionsD. problemsA. WhoB. How muchC. WhatD. ThatA. andB. butC. soD. orA. pos

23、itionB. ageC. healthD. purposeA. cupsB. toolsC. bagsD. bowls12. A. puttingB.gettingC. turningD. concentratingA. taughtB. providedC. returnedD. boughtA. funB. useC. the bestD. the worstA. kindlyB. sadlyC. rudelyD. seriously記敘紹事學(xué)訪問們以前的 大的變關(guān)給們不 啡時(shí)昂貴教 授通學(xué)生做最好的一切。Think of慮 for認(rèn)為 about埋怨； drop out開該 in wo

24、rk and 始埋怨工作選C。介for 在；in 有。根據(jù)下文中“a large pit of coffee and all kinds of 教來時(shí)種樣的杯選D。A查Expensive 的；ordinary 普通的；strong 壯的；serious some expensive。故。查Help oneself to something隨/么句訴B。mix up 混合；left up 占用；refuse 拒。根據(jù)下文“l(fā)eaving behind the plain and cheap 的杯子都選C。A查normal 普通的；important 重要的；impossible 不可能的；nec

25、essary教的杯子，所以看判斷該“只用好杯子是很普通的” 。故選A。查辨析。 Thought 想法； 失； problem煩stress處為煩。查辨析。 who誰 much么個(gè)。根據(jù)該句中的關(guān)鍵詞“office”可知句意：你真正需要的是咖啡。故選 C。and 和，并 但是； 因此； 或者，否則。根處個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折。名position 年齡 健康； 目的。根據(jù)“in 職它相對(duì)應(yīng)選A。名cups 杯子；tools 工具； 包； 碗。根據(jù)上文提到了“杯子”，可推知他。查concentrate on把精力集選D?！窘馕觥坎閯?dòng)詞詞辨析taught ；provide 提供；return 歸；bought 。根據(jù)

26、句意我們有享受上給們的很顯處需要個(gè)動(dòng)“提供”合意。選。最高的“the best也級(jí)語該只是的父晰的C。副kindly 友好地； 傷 粗嚴(yán)肅處說” 符合題選A?！?01320題題I20閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A poor girl was selling flowers in the street21Christmas Eve. Her parents were ill, so she22get money for food. It was very cold. The girl felt cold an

27、d hungry. She stopped 23abeautiful house. The girl knocked 24the door and a man came out. She asked25he needed some flowers. The man said he didnt want26. She left the house and felt tired. She sat down at the27of a tall wall. She looked28the flowers. The flowers29very nice. She suddenly had an unus

28、ual feeling. She felt she became light,30slowly she began to fly into the sky. She 31higher and higher and at last she found herself on the clouds. A group of people were coming to meet her. At the head of them32her granny. She welcomed her and asked her why she didnt 33 .The girl told her that she

29、hadto34to get money became her parents were badly ill. Granny told her35andgave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious food. The girl laughed36.It snowed37that night. The girl died38a smile onher face.39people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas songs and40.A.inB. onC. atD.（）A. could

30、B. had betterC. would likeD. had toA. in front ofB. in the front ofC. behindD. besideA. atB. toC. inD. forA. whatB. whyC. ifD. whenA. someB. anyC.nothingD. somethingA. headB. footC. topD. middleA. forB. upC. 填)D. atA. feelsB. feltC. smeltD. smellsA. andB. butC. soD. orA. wentB. gotC. lookedD. flewA.

31、 hasB. wasC. hadD. wereA. get moneyB. go outC. come to see herD. stay at homeA. fly into the skyB. come hereC. sell flowersD. help othersA. didnt worryB. not to worryC. to not worryD. to worry notA. happyB. happierC. happiestD. happilyA. heavilyB. heavyC. largelyD. stronglyA. hadB. hasC. withD. with

32、outA. By the wayB. At the same timeC. except the girlD. By wayA. looked after the girlB. talked about the girlC. enjoyed themselvesD. watched themselves【主旨大意】?jī)?nèi)她前夕到她餓墻凍樣她與鮮對(duì)會(huì)小女孩的深切同情。語個(gè)上時(shí)，要用介詞 on，所以選擇答案 B。could Her parents were 是“食物”， 所以答案D。in front （外部） the front of 內(nèi)部）”，根據(jù)后句可知， 應(yīng)她來A。and a man came

33、knock at“敲門”，所以選擇答案A。語內(nèi)兒”，應(yīng)用 if 來引導(dǎo)賓語從句，所以選擇答案C。語somesomething用于否定句，nothing 本身就表示否定意義，所以選擇答案 B。語at the foot of a tall 為墻兒選擇B。語look at答案 。語smell 為“起來處應(yīng)過去smeltC。She suddenly had an unusual feeling. She felt she became 順關(guān)。語She felt she became light, and slowly she began to fly into the fly過flew。語her gr

34、anny ，is的過去式 was，所以選擇答案 B。people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas “什。語 poor girl was selling flowers in the street應(yīng)花”。 gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious sb. not to do 所以。Dlaughed ，修內(nèi)容， 所以D。應(yīng)heavily選擇答案 A。語with隨況，without意為沒有”，與文章內(nèi)容不符，所以選擇答案 C。at the same 對(duì)比， 所以。語 to sing

35、Christmas enjoyed C。2013浙江杭州LastnightIwasdrivingfromHarrisburgtoLewisburg,a distanceofabout80miles.Itwaslate,Iwaslate,andIwasdriving31At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light.I was 32on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned33, and I braked to

36、 a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, 34there I sat, waiting for the light to 35, the only human being, for at least a mile in any 36.I started wondering why I 37to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was 38no police

37、man anywhere around and there certainly would have been no 39in going through it.Much later that 40, after met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why stopped for that light41me. I think I stopped 42part of a 約 ) we all have with each other. not only the

38、 law, but an agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow 43: we go through red lights.We do 44we say do. We show up when we say show up.I was so 45of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg

39、, I had to tell s someone.A. fastB. slowlyC. carefullyD. hardA. lateB. aloneC. worriedD. afraidA. greenB. yellowC. redD. dark34.A. andB. orC. soD. butA. returnB. changeC. startD. continueA. attentionB. backgroundC. directionD. informationA. refusedB. decidedC. preparedD. forgotA. hardlyB. luckilyC.

40、usuallyD. clearly39.A. dangerB. excuseC. spaceD. energyA. momentB. nightC. afternoonD. morningA. depended onB. looked forward toC. stayed away fromcame back toA. thoughB. unlessC. becauseD. untilA. meB. itC. himD. usA. whatB. howC. whyD. thatA. tiredB. readyC. proudD. sorry【主旨大意】本文是一篇議論文。文章通過作者沒有闖紅燈

41、這件事，告訴我們“無規(guī)矩不成方圓”的道理，并號(hào)召我們無論何時(shí)何地為了自己和他人的安全都要遵守交通規(guī)則。選A推理。由上文中的 late 可知天已黑，作者回家斷開車A項(xiàng)為“迅速地”?！窘馕鲞x。細(xì)理解邏推題。由下文中的Nothing, Not和no可推知作者個(gè)人，故答選B項(xiàng)，為獨(dú)自的”。理解。由下文 中的 stop紅燈亮了。選D理解。由下文中的 waiting for the light雖么都沒有，“可是”作者依然停下車等候。選 B推理后選B為變”。理解。由上文中的 a mileC項(xiàng)。選A推理。由下文I was not afraid of being caught為有選 A 項(xiàng)為“拒 絕”。選D推理

42、沒選D項(xiàng)為清清楚地”。選 推理沒險(xiǎn)選A項(xiàng)。理解bed 和 near midnight晚上。D題I started wondering why I rufused to run the light 和 the question of why stopped for that light上”作者思考的是同 樣的D，意“回到”。推理Its not only the law, but an agreement we have 可知作者之所以停下來間份C 項(xiàng)“因?yàn)椤?。理解we go through red 這條” 交通B，相the rule。選A。what連從。為覺遵守交通規(guī)則而感到“自豪”，故答案選

43、C 項(xiàng)，意為“驕傲的；自豪的”。（2013 浙江紹興）三、完形填空(本題有 15 小題，每小題 1 分.共計(jì) 15 分)閱該下面短文，然后從各所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案I was feeling a little blue because my mother had lost her job.One day, while I was26on the street, I heard the piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly to27where it comin

44、g from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano.She was singing songs about love, 28 yourself and keeping on trying. The way she was singing made me a little comfortable. I stood there 29 ，watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she mustbe 30 enough to perform in fr

45、ont of so many people.She noticed me. I walked over and told her how good her31sounded.“Thank you.” she said.“I have been going through a hard time recently,32youve made me hopeful again.” I said toher.“Im glad that I could she replied, “Why are you so33“Well, my mom has lost her job, and not sure w

46、hat to do ”“Did you noticed the 34you were walking? Your head was she said.“Dont be upset, because35comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should36more lift your headI looked37her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. “38are playing the piano I asked her with as

47、mile.She39that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer40up by playing music.I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.26. A. drivingB. ridingC. runningD. walking27. A. find outB. send outC. take outD. get out28. A. dressingB. bel

48、ievingC. hurtingD. losing29. A. nervouslyB. rudelyC. angrilyD. quietly30. A. braveB. shyC. boredD. honest31. A. adviceB. ideaC. musicD. interest32. A. orB. butC. soD. and33. A. dirtyB. busyC. sadD. lazy34. A. wayB. timeC. reasonD. station35. A. opportunityB. healthC. painD. life36. A. complainB. res

49、tC. smileD. pay37. A. likeB. afterC. forD. at38. A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where39. A. dreamedB. hopedC. guessedD. explain40. A. usB. themC. meD. her【答案】26. D 27. A 28.B 29.D 30.A 31. C 32.B 33.C 34A 35. A 36.C 37.D 38.B 39.D 40.B【主旨大意】D境理解。根據(jù)第二段第二句I walked more slowly 可知，作者是步行在街上。語find out為“ out為發(fā)發(fā) out

50、來來A項(xiàng)。【解析語境理與邏推理。根據(jù)句意唱的歌關(guān)于、自己和斷力 的”推知“相信自己”，選B項(xiàng)。語y為緊張y意意為“生氣地”，quietly 意為“安靜地”。Abrave 意“勇敢的”，shy 意為 意為“枯燥的”， honest 意為她夠勇敢的選A項(xiàng)。advice 意為議為 意為樂意為興趣”。根據(jù)空后的 sounded 推知“我走來么的美好”。語處你已折關(guān)折but。語處失sad“心的”。34A【解析】語境理解。根據(jù)后一句 Your head was down“你頭耷拉著”可知上句句意是“你你選A 項(xiàng)。A頭你它“機(jī)會(huì)會(huì)以各種方式出現(xiàn)”，故選 A 項(xiàng)。語為多微笑”。D境理解 。look like為

51、像”， look after為顧”，look for意為“尋找”，look at 意為“看著”。語那些人高興來。D處釋explain。a lot of unhappy them代指。【2013 浙江湖州】三、完形填空 (共 15 小題，計(jì) 15 分)閱讀從題給的 A, B, C, D 四中，個(gè)填應(yīng)的最佳答案。George lived with his sick mother in a poor village.One bright sunny26in July, he went early to the forest two miles away. He was asked to27some

52、wood from under the trees. After working hard for half a day, he looked around for a _28place to rest and eat his lunch. Suddenly some fine red wild29caught his eyes.“How good these will be with my bread and thought George. He at oncebegan to30all the strawberries he could find and sat down by the river, ready to enjoy them.Just then as he was lifting the31strawberry to his mouth, he thought of his mother. “shall I32them for said he