中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 中英翻譯技巧 課件

1、中英翻譯一.中英文主干順序完全一樣任何中文句子 = 主干 + 形容詞 + 狀語三大變身左二右六懸狀介副16種時(shí)態(tài)二.中英文有且僅有五種主干主干結(jié)構(gòu)例句翻譯1.主+謂He cried.他哭了。2.主+謂+賓I love you.我愛你。3.主+謂+賓+賓補(bǔ)I find you beautiful.我發(fā)現(xiàn)你很漂亮。4.主+謂+賓+賓He lent me 10 yuan.他借給我10塊錢。5.主+系+表I am a student.我是一名學(xué)生。三.分析以下中文句子結(jié)構(gòu)1.我(主）想知道（謂）你會(huì)不會(huì)開車(賓）。2.沒有人(主）知道（謂）她明天去不去北京(賓）。3.關(guān)鍵問題(主）是（謂）你是否喜歡英

2、語(賓）。4.我(主）想知道（謂）那個(gè)女孩是不是你姐姐(賓）。5.你(主）得知道（謂）她會(huì)不會(huì)做飯(賓）。6.我(主）不知道（謂）你是否發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個(gè)秘密(賓）。第一大變身：whether+陳述句=名詞（A）1.He is from Beijing.2.She is a big fan of Jay Chou. 3.He likes singing.4.Her father is a doctor.5.He was a translator before.第一大變身：whether+陳述句=名詞（A）1.whether he is from Beijing.2.whether she is a b

3、ig fan of Jay Chou. 3.whether he likes singing.4.whether her father is a doctor.5.whether he was a translator before.第一大變身：whether+陳述句=名詞（A）練習(xí)1.我想知道你會(huì)不會(huì)開車。2.沒有人知道她明天去不去北京。3.關(guān)鍵問題是你是否喜歡英語。4.我想知道那個(gè)女孩是不是你姐姐。5.你得知道她會(huì)不會(huì)做飯。6.我不知道你是否發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個(gè)秘密。第二大變身：that+陳述句=名詞（A）1.She is an English teacher. 2.The black dog sa

4、ved his life. 3.My mum is cooking dinner at home. 4.He is a college student. 5.My sister loves painting第二大變身：that+陳述句=名詞（A）1.that she is an English teacher. 2.that the black dog saved his life. 3.that my mum is cooking dinner at home. 4.that he is a college student. 5.that my sister loves painting第二

5、大變身：that+陳述句=名詞（A）1.大家都知道她是一名英語老師。All know that she is an English teacher.2.我聽說那只黑狗救了他的命。I heard that the black dog saved his life.3.我爸告訴我我媽正在家做飯呢。My dad told me that my mum is cooking dinner at home.4.他是個(gè)大學(xué)生是事實(shí)。Its a fact that he is a college student.5.我發(fā)現(xiàn)我妹妹喜歡畫畫。I find that my sister loves paintin

6、g.練習(xí)1.他告訴我小明學(xué)習(xí)很刻苦。2.我聽說小明他媽帶他去三亞過寒假了。3.小明跟我講現(xiàn)在三亞的天氣很暖和。4.三亞全年天氣都很暖和這是事實(shí)。5.我發(fā)現(xiàn)北海遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)比三亞還漂亮。第三大變身：特殊疑問句的陳述語序=名詞（A）第三大變身：特殊疑問句的陳述語序=名詞（A）第三大變身：特殊疑問句的陳述語序=名詞（A）第三大變身：特殊疑問句的陳述語序=名詞（A）練習(xí)1.我想知道那個(gè)帥哥的名字是什么。2.我不知道他為什么把房子賣了。3.我不知道她喜歡那個(gè)國家。4.我忘記我把手機(jī)放哪了。5.我想知道你怎成功的。6.我想知道你幾點(diǎn)去上班。7.我不知道這是誰的手機(jī)。8.我想知道誰在哭。我喜歡那個(gè)漂亮的可愛的會(huì)做飯

7、的而且英語說得很流利的女孩。I like the beautiful and lovely girl who can cook and speak fluent English.The beautiful girl is Honghong.The beautiful girl to get married is Honghong.The beautiful girl wearing sunglasses is Honghong.The beautiful girl hugged by Lvlv is Honghong.The beautiful girl in blue T-shirt is Honghong.The beautiful girl who is the leading actress in Happy Family is Honghong.The beautiful girl slim enough is Honghong.The question whether the beautiful girl is Honghong has an answer.練習(xí)1.他拿走了桌上的那本書。2.那個(gè)站在門口的漂亮女孩是我姐姐。