2022年福建省各市區(qū)中考英語模擬預測題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、I failed to catch the last bus on the cold winter night and I couldnt feel _.AterribleBthe more terribleCmore terribleDthe most

2、terrible2、Mike likes playing _ golf while I like playing _ piano .Athe, the Ba , a C/ , the Dthe , /3、Our English teacher is kind. She always talks to us with a smile _ her face.AatBtoCofDon4、The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, the 55-km-long Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB) _ on Oct 24. The HZ

3、MB will make it much easier to travel between the three areas.AopensBwas openCopened5、Hi, Anna. Are these your sisters pencils? Oh, no. Theyre not _.Aher Bhim Chers Dhis6、Have you asked the policeman _?Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. Its on the right.Aif there is a bank near hereBhow

4、can we get to the nearest bankCwhere can we find a bankDwhen we can go to the nearest bank7、The_that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore the outer space.ApossibilityBorderCadviceDinformation8、Two _ students _ to the opening ceremony last Friday.Ahundreds; were

5、invitedBhundred; were invitedChundreds of ; invitedDhundred of; invited9、The traffic was very heavy, but nobody was late, _ me.AexceptBaboveCthroughDbelow10、Peter is the man _ gave me a lot of help in America.AwhichBwhatCwhoDwhom. 完形填空11、 Once there was a man who worked very hard to support his fami

6、ly. This year, a few days 1 Christmas, he punished his little five-year-old daughter after learning that shehad 2 the familys only roll of expensive gold wrapping (包裝) paper. As the family wasshort of money, he became even angrier when on Christmas Eve he saw that the child had used all of the expen

7、sive gold paper towrapone shoebox she had 3 under the Christmas tree. However, the next morning the little girl, filled with 4 , brought the gift box to her father and said, “This is for you, Daddy!” As he received the box, the father was embarrassed (尷尬) by his earlier anger, now 5 how he had punis

8、hed her.But when he opened the shoebox, he found it was 6 and again his anger burst (爆發(fā)). “Dont you know, young lady,” he said 7 , “when you give someone a present, there should be something inside the box!”The little girllooked up at him with sad tears rolling from her eyes and 8 : “Daddy, its not

9、empty. Iblewkisses into it until it was all full.”The father was 9 . He fell on his knees and put hisarmsaround his little girl. He asked her toforgivehim for his unnecessary anger.From then on, the father kept this little gold box by his bed. Whenever he faced problems, he would open the box, take

10、out anunrealkiss, and remember the 10 of this beautiful child who had put it there.1AafterBbeforeCsinceDat2AusedBhiddenCbrokenDmade3AdecoratedBfoundCcoveredDput4AencouragementBexcitementCagreementDtreatment5AregrettingBunderstandingCthinkingDwondering6AfullBemptyCenoughDspare7AmadlyBsadlyCseriouslyD

11、curiously8AwhisperedBshoutedCscreamedDrepeated9AscaredBsurprisedCexcitedDworried10AloveBcareCcharmDtrust. 語法填空12、If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult.1 , because of the smartphone (智能手機), many of us2(l

12、ose) this ability , Chinese daily reported. Whats more, smartphones make our skills at giving directions weak, as well as3(kill) face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together, 4common for most to check their phones.According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers,

13、5American company, Chinese people spend on average 170 minutes on their smartphones daily. For students, an addiction(上癮) to smartphones does no good for6(study). Research in Japan showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones do much worse7 (bad) in school tests than those wh

14、o play with their phones for 30 minutes.Its true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study8work. People are trying to change that.A new app(應用程序) named Forest9(introduce) this month. It lets users plant a seed (

15、種子) that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 % discount (折扣)if they dont check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hopes it gives people a way to e

16、njoy their meal and really talk with friends and family10person. 閱讀理解A13、Strange things happen when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty-four zones （時區(qū)）The time difference between two zones is one hourYou can have days with more than twenty-four hours and days with fewer than twenty-

17、 four hoursYou can have weeks with more than seven days and weeks with fewer than seven daysIf you make a five-day trip （旅行） across the Atlantic Ocean （大西洋） , your ship come into a different time zone every dayAs you come into each zone, the time changes one hourIf you travel west, you set your watc

18、h backIf you travel east, you set it ahead （向前）Each day of your trip has either twenty-five or twenty-three hoursIf you make a trip by ship across the Pacific Ocean （太平洋） , you cross the International Date Line（國際日期變更線）This is the point where a new day begins when you cross the line, you change one

19、full dayIf you travel east, today becomes yesterday, if you travel west it is tomorrow1Something interesting will happen to the time if you travel because_Aa day has always fewer than twenty-four hoursBa day has always more than twenty- four hoursCa day has more or f ewer than twenty-four hoursDsome

20、 time zones are large and some time zones are small2The time difference between two time zones is_Atwenty-four hours Bone hourCtwo hours Dtwenty-three hours3If we crossthe Atlantic Ocean, we_Achange one full dayBset our watch backCset our watch aheadDset our watch back or ahead4If we travel east acr

21、oss the International Date Line on July 5th, the date becomes July_A3rd B4th C5th D6th5The Atlantic Ocean_Ais in one time zoneBis divided into twenty-four zonesCis divided into five time zonesDcan not be crossed in five daysB14、Four years ago, Chinese skater Wu Dajing introduced himself to the skati

22、ng world by winning a silver medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games. At this years Pyeong Chang Olympics, Wu not only returned, but also made history.On Feb 22th, 2018, Wu won the gold medal in the mens short-track 500-metre race. He set a new world record with a time of 39.584 seconds. He also bec

23、ame the first Chinese man to take home an Olympic short-track gold medal. BBC said Wus win was “flawless”, because he was much faster than all of the other skaters.“I didnt give them a chance and I kept my speed from the start,” he told the media after the match.But Chinas short-track teams didnt do

24、 well in general at the Games. Chinese skaters in the womens 500 metres, 3000-metre relay and mens 1500 metres all failed to take home the gold. Wu was Chinas biggest hope, which put a lot of pressure on him. But he proved himself with his great performance.Wu is now known as a highly talented skate

25、r. But things were not always that way. When Wu joined the national team in 2010, he was seen as almost “nothing” compared to gifted skaters like Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin, as his coaches said at the time. Their comments made him quite upset. But as the saying goes, “Winners never quit and quitters ne

26、ver win”. Wu didnt want to give up and worked as hard as he could. He practiced skating all year round. He even didnt return to his hometown for the holidays for 10 years. “I believe in myself,” he told the media after his match at the Olympics.1What does the underlined word “flawless” mean?AOrdinar

27、y BValuable CPerfect DDifficult2According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?AWu won a gold medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games four years ago.BWu broke the world record with a time of 39.584 seconds and made history.CWus coaches placed great hope on him when he joined the national

28、team.DChinese skaters in womens 500 metres, 3000-metre relay took home the gold.3What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?AThe national team and coaches regarded Wu as a talented skater all the way.BWu kept on practicing skating all year round even in the holidays for 10 years.CZhou Yang and Fan

29、Kexin were more and more hard-working on skating than Wu Dajing.DIt is the hardwork, confidence and strong will that have made Wu a champion.4Which one might be the best title of this passage?AFrom Zero to Skating Hero BThe Dream of a Skater, WuCPyeong Chang Winner Olympics DRising of Chinas Bright

30、Skiing StarC15、Emma Waston, 26, brings her childhood Disney hero to life. The British actress played the beautiful girl Belle in Disneys new live-action movie Beauty and the Beast. She also sang for the role, the first time she has done so in her career.The movie came out on March 17, 2017. It tells

31、 how a cursed (被詛咒的) man-beast is changed into a handsome prince by the love of Belle.To star in the role, Waston turned down the offer of La La Land, which won six awards including the Best Actress at this years Oscars. However, she does not regret it. She told Vanity Fair that she believes the mov

32、ie says something that is important for people to hear.This is not her first time being invited to play a Disney princess. She refused to offer to play Cinderella. But she happily took on Belle because she saw her as a better role model. Belle doesnt mind Beasts ugly appearance and sees his good hea

33、rt within. “She remains curious, compassionate (富有同情心的) and open-minded,” she told Total Film. “She is not easily changed by other peoples ideas.But to build her own version of Belle, Waston had a hand in shaping the character. She wanted Belle to be busy instead of just playing in the castle all da

34、y. So she had the idea of turning Belle into an inventor, like her father. And Belle even made a washing machine herself, though people broke it. She wanted it to free girls from housework and allow them to learn how to read. She told Entertainment Weekly that people breaking the washing machine was

35、 symbolic of people breaking Belles spirit and pushing her to become the woman they wanted her to be.1According to the passage, Emma Waston _ .Ais a 26-year-old actress from America Bhas both good voice and performanceCsang for the role in La La Land Dplayed the role of Cinderella2Waston decided to

36、take on Belle because Waston _ .Arefused to play Cinderella Bremains open-mindedCis not easily changed by others Dregarded Belle as a model3The last paragraph mainly tells us about _.AWastons understanding of Belle BBelles inventionCWastons personal characteristics DBelles spirit4What is the best ti

37、tle of the passage?AA Disney film Beauty and the Beast BA famous director-Emma WastonCWaston, more than a beauty DA curious and compassionate girlD16、An earthquake may happen at any time. Its best for us to know what to do, where to safe and who tocontactduring the earthquake. The following informat

38、ion will help you.Remember: Prepare your personal earthquake bag. Collect these items and keep them somewhere near you. Water, food, medicine, mobile, phone, torch(手電筒),personal washing things, blanket, money.Remember: Drop, Hide, Hold and contact. Drop to the floor and protect your head and neck wi

39、th your arms. Hide yourself beside something like a table, a bed and so on. Hold the furniture so that you wont move away during the earthquake. Contact family friends to tell them where you are.Remember: Never do these things. Stand to the close to the buildings stand under the trees or signs becau

40、se its better for you to stand in an open space. Go too close to the power lines(電線) because you may be badly hurt by electricity.根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。1What does the under line word “contact” mean in the passage?A求救 B聯(lián)絡 C接觸 D幫助2Where should we drop to protect our head and neck with our arms?Aon

41、 the table Bbehind the doorCon the floor Dbeside the furniture3It is safer for you to stand_ during the earthquake.Aclose to a building. Bbeside power lines.Cunder a tree Din an open space.4According to the passage, how many main items should we remember during the earthquake?Athree Btwo Cfour Dfive

42、5Which is the best title of the passage?AThe Personal Earthquake Bag.BThe reasons of the Earthquake.CDifferent Kinds of Earthquakes.DIts Better to be Safe than Sorry.E17、Several days ago, Brenda had a car accident that led to one of her legs being cut off. Since then she didnt talk to anyone.“I wish

43、 I could bring her friends to visit her,” said Brendas mother. “But its a long bus trip.” The nurse smiled, “Dont worry. We have a plan.”Later that day, the nurse had taken Brenda to another room. “Heres your new roommate, Annie Wiggle-Do,” the nurse introduced a dark-hair teenager on the other bed.

44、As soon as the nurse left, she jumped out of her bed with her only foot and sat at the other end of Brendas bed, “I lost my leg from bone cancer,” she said. “What happened to yours?” Brenda was so shocked that she couldnt say a word. “Youre lucky.” Annie continued. “Youve still got your knee. They h

45、ad to take mine.”“Id like to have a chat with you, but my friends are coming any time now, so I have to get ready.” Annie said when she took off her hair! Her head was completely bald(禿頭的).“Oh, I forgot to tell you, the medicine they gave me to kill the cancer also killed my hair.” Annie looked out

46、her wigs(假發(fā)), brown and yellow, short and long, straight and curly.“Thats why I thought up Annie Wiggle-Do.” Annie smiled. “Get it? Any wig will do? Annie Wiggle-Do?” “When Annies friends came, she introduced Brenda to them all. Before long, Brenda started chatting with Annie and her friends. They d

47、idnt make her feel like a strange person at all!The girls shared their names with each other. When it was time to go to bed, Brenda said, “Good night, Annie-Wiggle-Do. Cant wait till morning.”1We can infer that no friends visited Brenda because _.Ashe had no friends at school Bshe didnt want to see

48、her friendsCher friends were very busy Dher friends knew she had an accident2In order to cheer Brenda up, the nurse planned to _.Aintroduce some healthy friends to herBlet her share the same room with AnnieCshow her some more seriously injuredDmove her to a room filled with light and music3When Bren

49、da first saw Annie, she _.Adiscovered that Annies head was baldBthought up “Annie-Wiggle-Do”Cwas too surprised to say anythingDshared her dream with Annie4Which of the following about Annie is true?AShe has different kinds of wigs. BShe thinks she is strange.CHer sin cancer killed her hair. DShe los

50、t both her legs.5Which of the following words can best describe Annie?APatient. BCareful CPolite DBraveF18、Once a tiger was in a cage. Soon a good man went by. As soon as the tiger saw the man, the tiger began to cry. “Please! Please!” the tiger called. “Please, let me out.” “No,” said the good man.

51、 “If I do, you will eat me.” “I will not eat you,” the tiger said. “Please let me out.”The good man believed the tiger. He opened the door of the cage. The tiger jumped out. “How silly you are,” the tiger laughed. “Now I am going to eat you.” “Wait!” the man cried. “You ought not to eat me. Let us a

52、sk others what they think.” “You may ask three others. ” the tiger said.The good man asked a tree. The tree said, “I give shade (樹蔭). And yet I am cut down. Let the tiger eat you.”Next, the good man asked a bird. The bird said, “I hurt no one. Yet people hunt and kill me. Let the tiger eat you.”The

53、last one that the good man asked was a road. The road said, “I dont care if the tiger eats you. People could not get along too well without me. Yet all day and all night people step on me without even a thank you.”The tiger was ready to eat the good man. Just then a dog came by. “What is happening?”

54、 asked the dog. The man told the dog the whole story.“I dont understand,” said the dog. “The tiger wants to eat you because you put him in a cage?”“No, no,” said the man. “Some other men put him in a cage.”“Oh,” the dog said. “He is going to eat you because you do not have a cage.”“Silly dog!” the t

55、iger cried. “Dont you understand? I was in the cage. This man let me out.”“Oh, I see,” the dog said. “When the man was in the cage, you let him out.”“I was in the cage!” the tiger cried. “In this way!” with that, he jumped back into the cage.At once, the dog closed the door of the cage. “Oh,” the do

56、g laughed. “At last I understand!”The good man and the dog walked off. The tiger looked sad in the cage. If he waited long enough, perhaps another good man would come by.根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案, 并將其標號填入題前括號內。1When the tiger saw the man, he began to cry, because _.Ahe wanted the man to help him out of the cageBhe wanted to eat the manChe wanted to eat the dogDhe wanted to eat the bird2After the tiger jumped out of the cage, he wanted _.Ato thank the man Bto eat the manCto ask the others Dto run away3The tree _ with the tiger because _ to the tree.Aagre