【新教材】Unit5TheValueofMoneyReview課件人教版高中英語必修第三冊(cè)(共40張)

1、人教版英語 必修第三冊(cè)Unit 5 The Value of MoneyReview 人教版英語 必修第三冊(cè)Unit 5 The Value of核心詞匯復(fù)習(xí)1._ vi. 道歉; 謝罪_ n. 道歉; 辯白vt. 看見; 發(fā)現(xiàn) n. 地點(diǎn); 斑點(diǎn); 污跡2. _ apologizeapologyspot3_ n. 耐心; 忍耐力; 毅力_ adj. 有耐心的 n. 病人_ adj. 有耐心的 n. 病人patiencepatientpatient5._ vt. &vi. 評(píng)價(jià); 評(píng)判; 判斷 n. 法官; 審判員; 裁判員 _ n. 裁決; 判決impatientjudgementjudge

2、7_vt. 忽視; 對(duì)不予理會(huì) _ n. 無知, 愚昧; 不懂ignoranceignore4. _ n. 耐心; 忍耐力; 毅力patience6_ vt. &vi. 表明; 顯示 vt. 象征; 暗示_ n. 多樣性; 差異indicationindicate_ adj. 指示的; 暗示的indicativeadj. 有花點(diǎn)的; 有斑點(diǎn)的spotted_ ignored_ adj. 被忽視的; 被忽略的 _ adj. 不耐煩的ignorant _adj. 無知的; 愚昧的 核心詞匯復(fù)習(xí)1._ vi. 道歉; 謝8_ vi. 猶豫; 遲疑; 顧慮hesitate9_ n. 選擇_ adj.

3、可選擇的; 隨意的optionaloption _ v. 想要；打算；意欲intend11_ vt. &vi. 允許; 準(zhǔn)許; _ n. 準(zhǔn)許; 許可; 批準(zhǔn); 許可證permissionpermit12_ adj. 寬闊的; 廣闊的; 廣泛的10. _ n. 打算; 計(jì)劃; 意圖; 目的broadlybroad _ adv. 寬廣地; 廣泛地intention14. _ v. 認(rèn)為；說明；總計(jì)有 n. 說明；理由；計(jì)算；賬目；賬戶 account13. _ v. 相信；信任_ adj. 可信任的believebelievable_ adj. 難以置信的unbelievable核心詞匯復(fù)習(xí)he

4、sitation_ n. 猶豫 _ vt. & vi. (使)擴(kuò)大; (使)變寬broadenaccountant_ n. 會(huì)計(jì) 8_ vi. 猶豫; 遲疑; 顧慮hesi重點(diǎn)短語1. 作為回報(bào)_2. 打個(gè)賭_3. 偶然地；意外地_4. 說實(shí)話；坦率說_5. 事實(shí)上_6. 即將做某事_7. 在某事的基礎(chǔ)上；根據(jù)某事_8. 應(yīng)該；應(yīng)當(dāng)_9. 值班；值勤_ _11. 既然那樣_12. 愿意做某事_13. 上流社會(huì)_14. 以防；以防萬一_15. 零錢_16. 熱烈的討論 _in returnmake a betby accidentto be honest as a matter of factb

5、e about to do sthon the basis ofought to on dutyin a.mannerin that casebe willing to do sth the upper classin casesamll change have a heated discussion _10. 以一種.的方式重點(diǎn)短語1. 作為回報(bào)_2. 打個(gè)核心詞匯用法1. apologise(=apologize) vi. 道歉; 謝罪 apology n. 道歉; 辯白 apologise to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉 make an apolo

6、gy to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉 owe someone an apology欠某人一個(gè)道歉 Respond quickly and briefly, apologizing _ your mistake. The waitress apologized to me for making a mistake. The waitress _for making a mistake. I _. You must have found my attitude very annoying. 我欠你一個(gè)道歉。你一定覺得我的態(tài)度很惡劣吧。made an apology to mefo

7、rowe you an apology核心詞匯用法1. apologise(=apologize)2. judge vt. &vi. 評(píng)價(jià); 評(píng)判; 判斷 n. 法官; 審判員; 裁判員 judgment (=judgement) n. 裁決; 判決 judging by/from從判斷 judge sb. /sth. by/from從來判斷某人/某物 as far as I can judge據(jù)我判斷; 我認(rèn)為 Judge a book by its cover. 以貌取人。 make a judg(e)ment about對(duì)作出判斷注：judging from/by用在句首時(shí), 為一個(gè)獨(dú)立

8、成分, 不受句子主語和時(shí)態(tài)的影響, 只用現(xiàn)在分詞形式作狀語而不用過去分詞形式。核心詞匯用法2. judge vt. &vi. 評(píng)價(jià); 評(píng)判; 判斷 n核心詞匯用法Id prefer to reserve my _(judge)until I find all the evidence. Judging _his happy look, he must have passed the driving test. _the above story, we can draw the conclusion that we dont _. 從上面的故事判斷, 我們可以得出結(jié)論: 不要以貌取人。judg(

9、e)mentby/fromJudging fromjudge a book by/from its cover核心詞匯用法Id prefer to reserve m3. spot vt. 看見; 注意到; 發(fā)現(xiàn) n. 地點(diǎn); 處所; 斑點(diǎn); 污跡 spotted adj. 有花點(diǎn)的; 有斑點(diǎn)的 spot sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事 be spotted by被認(rèn)出來; 被發(fā)現(xiàn) be spotted with滿是斑點(diǎn); 被點(diǎn)綴 on the spot當(dāng)場(chǎng); 在現(xiàn)場(chǎng); 立即On the way, we spotted a man _(hold) a piece of pap

10、er that said, “Lost my job. Family to Feed. ”The milkman selected the _(spot)cows, from among a herd of two hundred. A car ran past, _(spot) my coat with mud. 核心詞匯用法holdingspottedspotting3. spot vt. 看見; 注意到; 發(fā)現(xiàn) n. 地點(diǎn)核心詞匯用法He answered the question _the spot. The grass of the forest _. 森林里的草地上點(diǎn)綴著黃色的小花

11、。The man tried to get away with stealing, but _. 那個(gè)男子偷了東西試圖逃脫, 但他被當(dāng)場(chǎng)抓住了onis spotted with small yellow flowershe was caughton the spot核心詞匯用法He answered the questio4. patience n. 耐心; 忍耐力; 毅力 patient adj. 有耐心的; 能忍耐的 n. 病人 impatientadj. 不耐煩的 be out of patience with對(duì)不能再忍受 be patient with對(duì)有耐心 be impatient

12、 with對(duì)不耐煩The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, allowing more _(patient) to be treated. People have lost _(patient) with the slow progress. Like building a house, learning English takes some time. So dont be _(patient). 核心詞匯用法patientspatienceimpatient4. patience n. 耐心; 忍耐力; 毅力核心詞匯

13、核心詞匯用法5. indicate vt. &vi. 表明; 顯示 vt. 象征; 暗示 indicationn. 指示; 表明 indicativeadj. 指示的; 暗示的(僅作表語) indicate sth. (to sb. )指示; 指出; 標(biāo)示 indicate that/wh-從句表示; 示意(1)The study _(indicate) that people who drink milk before going to bed are more likely to fall asleep. (2)There is a great deal of evidence _(ind

14、icate) that music activities engage different parts of the brain. (3)This is a clear _(indicate) of the connection with the solar activity. indicatesindicatingindication核心詞匯用法5. indicate vt. &vi. 表明;6. scene n. (戲劇或歌劇的)場(chǎng); 現(xiàn)場(chǎng); 場(chǎng)面 on the scene在現(xiàn)場(chǎng); 當(dāng)場(chǎng) behind the scenes在幕后; 暗中 appear/come to the scene到場(chǎng)

15、注：scene表示“場(chǎng)景; 場(chǎng)面; 地點(diǎn)”, 且在定語從句中作狀語時(shí), 關(guān)系詞一般用where引導(dǎo)。Our reporter was the first person _the scene. On receiving the call, the police _where a traffic accident happened. _the two drivers had been arguing for over 2 hours. 核心詞匯用法onrushed to the sceneOn the scene6. scene n. (戲劇或歌劇的)場(chǎng); 現(xiàn)場(chǎng); 場(chǎng)面核view 多指從遠(yuǎn)處或高處

16、等某個(gè)角度所看見的“景物; 景致” scene 除表示“景物; 景致”外, 還有“場(chǎng)面”之意, 大多包括人及人的活動(dòng)在內(nèi)scenery 指一個(gè)地區(qū)全部的自然景色, 如高山、森林、溪谷等, 是不可數(shù)名詞sight 指人們游覽觀光的風(fēng)景, 尤指人文景觀, 也可指“情景; 景象; 視力”形象記憶 核心詞匯用法view 多指從遠(yuǎn)處或高處等某個(gè)角度所看見的“景物; 景致”核心詞匯用法7. intention n. 打算; 計(jì)劃; 意圖; 目的 intend v. 想要；打算；意欲 intend doing/to do sth 打算/想要做某事 intend sb to do sth. 計(jì)劃讓某人做某事

17、be intended for/to do . 旨在.；為.打算的 had intended to do /intended to have done 本打算做.（但實(shí)際未做）If Ive hurt your feelings, it was quite without _(intend). The journey was intended _(achieve)more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done. intentionto achieve核心詞匯用法7. intention n. 打算; 計(jì)劃核心詞匯用法The school b

18、eing built at present is said to be intended _the disabled children. They had intended to go into the country for the day, but were put off by reports of traffic jams. They _into the country for the day, but were put off by reports of traffic jams. forintended to have gone核心詞匯用法The school being buil

19、t 核心詞匯用法8. hesitate vi. 猶豫; 遲疑; 顧慮 hesitation n. 猶豫 hesitate to do sth. 猶豫做某事 hesitate about/over/at. . . 對(duì)感到猶豫 without hesitation 毫不猶豫地 have no hesitation in doing sth. 毫不猶豫地做某事However, if our office can be of further assistance, please do not hesitate _(contact)us. Faced with this challenge, Tom f

20、aced it _while Jim _it. 面對(duì)這一挑戰(zhàn), 湯姆毫不猶豫地面對(duì)它, 而吉姆對(duì)此猶豫不決。to contactwithout hestitationhesitated about/over/at核心詞匯用法8. hesitate vi. 猶豫; 遲疑; 9. option n. 可選擇的事物 optional adj. 可選擇的; 隨意的 have no option but to do除了做之外別無選擇 keep/leave your options open保留選擇余地; 暫不決定But I also know that if you really want to ach

21、ieve something, you _persist in the things you are doing. 但是我也清楚地明白, 要想有所收獲, 你毫無選擇, 必須堅(jiān)持, 堅(jiān)持, 再堅(jiān)持。Students _abroad in their second year. 學(xué)生在二年級(jí)時(shí)可以選擇出國學(xué)習(xí)。核心詞匯用法have no option but tohave the option to study/of studying9. option n. 可選擇的事物核心詞匯用法have 核心詞匯用法10. broad adj. 寬闊的; 廣闊的; 廣泛的 broadlyadv. 明顯地; 寬廣

22、地; 廣泛地 broaden vt. & vi. (使)擴(kuò)大; (使)變寬 broad smile燦爛的笑容 (in) broad daylight光天化日(之下) broaden ones horizons=open ones eyes開闊某人的視野She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and _. 她希望每個(gè)孩子都能有一張干凈的嘴和一臉燦爛的笑容。I will be a volunteer in an important event. It can _. (這可以拓寬我的視野)a broad smilebroadenmy horiz

23、ons核心詞匯用法10. broad adj. 寬闊的; 廣闊的;核心詞匯用法11. permit vt. &vi. 允許; 準(zhǔn)許; 使有可能 permission n. 準(zhǔn)許; 許可; 批準(zhǔn); 許可證 permit sb. ( to do) sth. 允許某人(做)某事 permit doing sth. 允許做某事 without permission未經(jīng)許可 with ones permission如果允許的話 ask for permission征求許可; 請(qǐng)求允許 give permission準(zhǔn)許與permit一樣, 后面直接跟動(dòng)名詞或跟不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)(sb. to do. . .

24、 )的動(dòng)詞還有allow(允許), forbid(禁止), advise(建議), encourage(鼓勵(lì))等。核心詞匯用法11. permit vt. &vi. 允許; 核心詞匯用法But Naomi would have to ask Steves _(permit). The government has already permitted the company _(use) special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. We dont permit _(smoke) in the building. If t

25、ime permits, I will visit the Great Wall. (用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)改寫)_, I will visit the Great Wall. permissionto usesmokingTime permitting核心詞匯用法But Naomi would have to核心詞匯用法12. account vt認(rèn)為；vi解釋；說明；對(duì)負(fù)責(zé) n. 理由；解釋，說明；賬目 accountant n. 會(huì)計(jì) account for對(duì)做出解釋；(在比例上)占；導(dǎo)致 on account of 由于；因?yàn)?on no account 決不可以（置于句首時(shí)，句子用部分倒裝）

26、 on any account 無論如何 keep an account of 記錄；記載 takeinto account= takeconsideration 考慮核心詞匯用法12. account vt認(rèn)為；vi解釋核心詞匯用法He couldnt _(account) his absence from school. The Chinese market_(account) for 35% of the company revenue. Too much _(account) the poor crop. _we miss the chance. 我們決不可以錯(cuò)過這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)account

27、 foraccounts foraccounted forOn no account核心詞匯用法He couldnt _13. in return 作為回報(bào); 作為回應(yīng) in return for作為對(duì)的回報(bào) on ones return某人一回來 return sth. to sb. =return sb. sth. 歸還某人某物 return to回到常見“in+n. ”短語in case以防萬一in advance事先; 提前in danger處于危險(xiǎn)中in order井井有條in place在正確位置in reality/fact事實(shí)上in turn按順序；轉(zhuǎn)而；反過來核心詞匯用法13

28、. in return 作為回報(bào); 作為回應(yīng)核心詞匯用法As is widely received, outdoor activities help children learn through curiosity, which, _turn, promotes creativity. In return _this, the beggar stood on his head and sang songs. Axani wrote in his post that he is not looking for anything _. Axani在他的帖子中寫道, 他并不尋求任何回報(bào)。infori

29、n returnAs is widely received, outdo14. by accident偶然地; 意外地 by chance偶然地, 意外地 by design有意地, 故意地 by mistake錯(cuò)誤地 on purpose故意地(1)I dont know whether they did it _or _. 我不知道他們這樣做是偶然地還是故意地。(2)I took your bag instead of mine _. 我沒有拿我的包, 而是錯(cuò)拿了你的包。核心詞匯用法by accidentby designby mistake14. by accident偶然地; 意外地核

30、心詞匯用法b15. in case 以防; 以防萬一 in any case無論如何, 不管怎樣 in case of 萬一, 如果發(fā)生 in no case決不(放句首時(shí), 主句用部分倒裝) as is often the case這是常有的事 in that/this case既然那樣/這樣; 在那種/這種情況下; 如果是那樣/這樣的話Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move _. 拉里告訴她, 他已經(jīng)撲滅了火并且告訴她不要移動(dòng), 以防傷到脖子。核心詞匯用法in case she

31、injured her neck15. in case 以防; 以防萬一核心詞匯 no matter how 1. About a month ago, I was sailing, and towards night I_to sea by a strong wind. 大約一個(gè)月以前, 我正在航行, 天快黑的時(shí)候, 我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一陣大風(fēng)刮到了海上。2. And_ the ship_brought you to England. 就是這艘船把你帶到了英國。3. They _ find someone to take part in their bet _ they saw Henry wal

32、king on the street outside. 他們正準(zhǔn)備找人下注, 這時(shí)他們看見亨利在外面的街上走著。4. _every banker and tailor in the city is eager to meet you. 似乎這個(gè)城市的每個(gè)銀行家和裁縫都很想見你。5. We should treat everyone we meet for the first time nicely, _ they look. (不管他們看起來怎么樣)經(jīng)典句式 found myself were going to it wascarried outwhenthat It seems that 1

33、. About a month ago, I was sailing, and towards night I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. 大約一個(gè)月以前, 我正在航行, 天快黑的時(shí)候, 我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一陣大風(fēng)刮到了海上。(1)find oneself. . . 發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于某種境地, 而且含有“在不知不覺中”的意思。(2)“find+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”結(jié)構(gòu): 經(jīng)典句式用法1. About a month ago, I was s“find+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”結(jié)構(gòu)中, 當(dāng)賓語是不定式短語、動(dòng)詞-ing形式或從句時(shí), 常用it

34、作形式賓語, 將真正的賓語置于賓語補(bǔ)足語之后。(1)After I arrived in America, I found myself _(live) in a completely foreign culture. (2)Some students find it hard _(understand) English grammar. (3)I know some people who find _ practically impossible to give up smoking. 經(jīng)典句式用法livingto understandit“find+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”結(jié)構(gòu)中, 當(dāng)賓語是不定

35、式短語、2. And it was the ship that brought you to England. 就是這艘船把你帶到了英國。(1)本句屬于強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu), 強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的主語the ship。(2)強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)是英語中最常使用的句型之一, 其構(gòu)成形式是: It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他部分。在本結(jié)構(gòu)中, it無意義。若原句屬于現(xiàn)在或?qū)頃r(shí)態(tài)范疇, 系動(dòng)詞用is; 若原句屬于過去時(shí)態(tài)范疇, 系動(dòng)詞用was。注：(1)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分若是句子的主語, that/who之后的謂語動(dòng)詞在人稱和數(shù)上應(yīng)與句子的主語保持一致。It is I who_ to blame for the

36、accident. It is you who_likely to win the contest. am經(jīng)典句式用法are2. And it was the ship that br(2)當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)“not. . . until. . . ”句式時(shí), 應(yīng)把not與until一起放在被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分。until 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句用陳述語序; that后面是主句, 也用陳述語序。_I came here_I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather. 直到我來到這里, 我才意識(shí)到這個(gè)地方不僅因?yàn)?/p>

37、它的美麗而且因?yàn)樗奶鞖舛雒?3)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型用于一般疑問句時(shí), 是“Is/Was it+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who. . . ”結(jié)構(gòu); 用于特殊疑問句時(shí), 是“疑問詞+is/was it that. . . ? ”結(jié)構(gòu)。Was it not until yesterday that it was made public? 經(jīng)典句式用法It was not untilthat(2)當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)“not. . . until. . . ”句式Where was it that you picked up the wallet? Was it by cutting down staff _she sa

38、ved the firm? No, it was by improving work efficiency. It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do that _(benefit) our work most. Whats more, _. 更重要的是, 是你不斷的鼓勵(lì)鼓舞我變得自信。As we know, _the problem was solved. 正如我們所知, 直到最近這個(gè)問題才得到解決經(jīng)典句式用法benefitsthatit was your constant encouragement

39、that inspired me to be confidentit was not until recently thatWhere was it that you picked u3.They were going to find someone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry walking on the street outside. 他們正準(zhǔn)備找人下注, 這時(shí)他們看見亨利在外面的街上走著。(1)be going to do. . . when. . . 正要做這時(shí); when在這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中為并列連詞, 相當(dāng)于and then或

40、just at that time。(2)其他結(jié)構(gòu)相同的句型還有: be doing. . . when. . . 正在做這時(shí)/突然be about to do. . . when. . . 正要做這時(shí)had just done. . . when. . . 剛做完這時(shí)be on the point of doing. . . when. . . 正要做這時(shí)經(jīng)典句式用法3.They were going to find someI had just finished my homework _he knocked at the door. I _(chat) with my e-pal whe

41、n my computer broke down. I was about _(go) out when it began to rain. Tom was on the point of going to bed _the phone rang.I _(leave)when someone called me up. One morning, I _(walk to school) I found a man sitting on the bench reading newspapers. 經(jīng)典句式用法whenwas chattingto gowhenwas just about to le

42、avewas walking to school whenI had just finished my homewo4. It seems that every banker and tailor in the city is eager to meet you. 似乎這個(gè)城市的每個(gè)銀行家和裁縫都很想見你。 it作形式主語, 真正的主語是that引導(dǎo)的主語從句。 類似用法的動(dòng)詞和短語還有appear, happen, matter, make a difference等。 But _people have different opinions. 但似乎人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。 _ he will attend the meeting or not. 他是否參加會(huì)議沒有關(guān)系。經(jīng)典句式用法it seems (that)It makes mo difference whether4. It seems that every banker 經(jīng)典句式用法【名師點(diǎn)津】It seemed that sb. .